Using a micro-physiological system to prolong the preservation of ex vivo lung tissue

Current in vitro and in vivo disease models have been reported to lack sufficient translation to human. Precision-Cut Lung Slices (PCLS) are viable sections of lung tissue and have been described to be a translational model for the ex vivo assessment of pharmacological and toxicological compounds. I...

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Main Authors: Böhlen Sebastian, Konzok Sebastian, Labisch Jennifer, Dehmel Susann, Schaudien Dirk, Behrens Stephan, Schmieder Florian, Braun Armin, Sonntag Frank, Sewald Katherina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2021-10-01
Series:Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2021-2053
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author Böhlen Sebastian
Konzok Sebastian
Labisch Jennifer
Dehmel Susann
Schaudien Dirk
Behrens Stephan
Schmieder Florian
Braun Armin
Sonntag Frank
Sewald Katherina
author_facet Böhlen Sebastian
Konzok Sebastian
Labisch Jennifer
Dehmel Susann
Schaudien Dirk
Behrens Stephan
Schmieder Florian
Braun Armin
Sonntag Frank
Sewald Katherina
author_sort Böhlen Sebastian
collection DOAJ
description Current in vitro and in vivo disease models have been reported to lack sufficient translation to human. Precision-Cut Lung Slices (PCLS) are viable sections of lung tissue and have been described to be a translational model for the ex vivo assessment of pharmacological and toxicological compounds. In most studies PCLS were cultured under static conditions. These lung sections, however, suffer from the limited viability. Here we present a novel modular microphysiological system (MPS) to prolong the cultivation of ex vivo lung tissue. A tailored MPS setup was designed using the PDMS free modular plug&play MPS construction kit. PCLS from mice were cultivated for up to one week under static versus perfused conditions. Using the MPS technology enabled a prolonged culture period with improved viability as shown by lowered lactate dehydrogenase release and improved membrane integrity. Using this technology might allow us to use PCLS for longer culture periods such as e.g. repeated dose toxicity or pharmacology studies.
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spelling doaj.art-ff367e594df644449ad4974e90589a882022-12-22T03:55:41ZengDe GruyterCurrent Directions in Biomedical Engineering2364-55042021-10-017220721010.1515/cdbme-2021-2053Using a micro-physiological system to prolong the preservation of ex vivo lung tissueBöhlen Sebastian0Konzok Sebastian1Labisch Jennifer2Dehmel Susann3Schaudien Dirk4Behrens Stephan5Schmieder Florian6Braun Armin7Sonntag Frank8Sewald Katherina9Fraunhofer ITEM, Hannover, Germany, Member of the German Center for Lung research (DZL), Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung DiseaseHannover(Breath), GermanyFraunhofer ITEM, Hannover, Germany, Member of the German Center for Lung research (DZL), Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung DiseaseHannover(Breath), GermanyFraunhofer ITEM, Hannover, Germany, Member of the German Center for Lung research (DZL), Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung DiseaseHannover(Breath), GermanyFraunhofer ITEM, Hannover, Germany, Member of the German Center for Lung research (DZL), Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung DiseaseHannover(Breath), GermanyFraunhofer ITEM, Hannover, Germany, Member of the German Center for Lung research (DZL), Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung DiseaseHannover(Breath), GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology (IWS),Dresden, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology (IWS),Dresden, GermanyFraunhofer ITEM, Hannover, Germany, Member of the German Center for Lung research (DZL), Biomedical Research in Endstage and Obstructive Lung DiseaseHannover(Breath), GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Material and Beam Technology (IWS),Dresden, GermanyFraunhofer ITEM, Nikolai-Fuchs-Straße 1,Hannover, GermanyCurrent in vitro and in vivo disease models have been reported to lack sufficient translation to human. Precision-Cut Lung Slices (PCLS) are viable sections of lung tissue and have been described to be a translational model for the ex vivo assessment of pharmacological and toxicological compounds. In most studies PCLS were cultured under static conditions. These lung sections, however, suffer from the limited viability. Here we present a novel modular microphysiological system (MPS) to prolong the cultivation of ex vivo lung tissue. A tailored MPS setup was designed using the PDMS free modular plug&play MPS construction kit. PCLS from mice were cultivated for up to one week under static versus perfused conditions. Using the MPS technology enabled a prolonged culture period with improved viability as shown by lowered lactate dehydrogenase release and improved membrane integrity. Using this technology might allow us to use PCLS for longer culture periods such as e.g. repeated dose toxicity or pharmacology studies.https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2021-2053precision-cut lung slicesorgan-on-a-chiprespiratory disease modelslong-term cultivation
spellingShingle Böhlen Sebastian
Konzok Sebastian
Labisch Jennifer
Dehmel Susann
Schaudien Dirk
Behrens Stephan
Schmieder Florian
Braun Armin
Sonntag Frank
Sewald Katherina
Using a micro-physiological system to prolong the preservation of ex vivo lung tissue
Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering
precision-cut lung slices
organ-on-a-chip
respiratory disease models
long-term cultivation
title Using a micro-physiological system to prolong the preservation of ex vivo lung tissue
title_full Using a micro-physiological system to prolong the preservation of ex vivo lung tissue
title_fullStr Using a micro-physiological system to prolong the preservation of ex vivo lung tissue
title_full_unstemmed Using a micro-physiological system to prolong the preservation of ex vivo lung tissue
title_short Using a micro-physiological system to prolong the preservation of ex vivo lung tissue
title_sort using a micro physiological system to prolong the preservation of ex vivo lung tissue
topic precision-cut lung slices
organ-on-a-chip
respiratory disease models
long-term cultivation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2021-2053
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