Development of a Musculoskeletal Model of Hyolaryngeal Elements for Understanding Pharyngeal Swallowing Mechanics

A detailed understanding of muscle activity in human swallowing would provide insights into the complex neuromuscular coordination underlying swallowing. The purpose of this study was to introduce musculoskeletal analysis to investigate muscle activities involved in swallowing as there are limitatio...

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Main Authors: Takuya Hashimoto, Mariko Urabe, Foo Chee-Sheng, Atsuko Murakoshi, Takahiro Kikuchi, Yukihiro Michiwaki, Takuji Koike
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/18/6276
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author Takuya Hashimoto
Mariko Urabe
Foo Chee-Sheng
Atsuko Murakoshi
Takahiro Kikuchi
Yukihiro Michiwaki
Takuji Koike
author_facet Takuya Hashimoto
Mariko Urabe
Foo Chee-Sheng
Atsuko Murakoshi
Takahiro Kikuchi
Yukihiro Michiwaki
Takuji Koike
author_sort Takuya Hashimoto
collection DOAJ
description A detailed understanding of muscle activity in human swallowing would provide insights into the complex neuromuscular coordination underlying swallowing. The purpose of this study was to introduce musculoskeletal analysis to investigate muscle activities involved in swallowing as there are limitations on studying comprehensive muscle activation patterns by conventional methods such as electromyography (EMG) measurement. A musculoskeletal model of swallowing was newly developed based on the skeletal model made from CT data of a healthy volunteer. Individual muscle forces were predicted in pharyngeal swallowing by inverse dynamics’ computations with static optimization, in which the typical trajectories of the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage analyzed from videofluoroscopic (VF) data of the volunteer were used. The results identified the contribution of individual muscles in pharyngeal swallowing in relation to the movements of the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage. The predicted sequence of muscle activity showed a qualitative agreement with salient features in previous studies with fine wire EMG measurements. This method, if validated further by imaging and EMG studies, enables studying a broader range of neuromuscular coordination in swallowing. The proposed method offers an avenue to understanding the physiological mechanisms of swallowing and could become useful to evaluate rehabilitation effects on dysphagia.
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spelling doaj.art-ff386566077d4d99ab5cce076a2126412023-11-20T13:07:26ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-09-011018627610.3390/app10186276Development of a Musculoskeletal Model of Hyolaryngeal Elements for Understanding Pharyngeal Swallowing MechanicsTakuya Hashimoto0Mariko Urabe1Foo Chee-Sheng2Atsuko Murakoshi3Takahiro Kikuchi4Yukihiro Michiwaki5Takuji Koike6Department of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo 125-8585, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo 125-8585, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Tokyo University of Science, Tokyo 125-8585, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Intelligent Systems, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanJapanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital, Tokyo 180-8610, JapanJapanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital, Tokyo 180-8610, JapanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and Intelligent Systems, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, JapanA detailed understanding of muscle activity in human swallowing would provide insights into the complex neuromuscular coordination underlying swallowing. The purpose of this study was to introduce musculoskeletal analysis to investigate muscle activities involved in swallowing as there are limitations on studying comprehensive muscle activation patterns by conventional methods such as electromyography (EMG) measurement. A musculoskeletal model of swallowing was newly developed based on the skeletal model made from CT data of a healthy volunteer. Individual muscle forces were predicted in pharyngeal swallowing by inverse dynamics’ computations with static optimization, in which the typical trajectories of the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage analyzed from videofluoroscopic (VF) data of the volunteer were used. The results identified the contribution of individual muscles in pharyngeal swallowing in relation to the movements of the hyoid bone and thyroid cartilage. The predicted sequence of muscle activity showed a qualitative agreement with salient features in previous studies with fine wire EMG measurements. This method, if validated further by imaging and EMG studies, enables studying a broader range of neuromuscular coordination in swallowing. The proposed method offers an avenue to understanding the physiological mechanisms of swallowing and could become useful to evaluate rehabilitation effects on dysphagia.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/18/6276deglutitionmusculoskeletal modelmuscle activitysimulationswallowing biomechanics
spellingShingle Takuya Hashimoto
Mariko Urabe
Foo Chee-Sheng
Atsuko Murakoshi
Takahiro Kikuchi
Yukihiro Michiwaki
Takuji Koike
Development of a Musculoskeletal Model of Hyolaryngeal Elements for Understanding Pharyngeal Swallowing Mechanics
Applied Sciences
deglutition
musculoskeletal model
muscle activity
simulation
swallowing biomechanics
title Development of a Musculoskeletal Model of Hyolaryngeal Elements for Understanding Pharyngeal Swallowing Mechanics
title_full Development of a Musculoskeletal Model of Hyolaryngeal Elements for Understanding Pharyngeal Swallowing Mechanics
title_fullStr Development of a Musculoskeletal Model of Hyolaryngeal Elements for Understanding Pharyngeal Swallowing Mechanics
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Musculoskeletal Model of Hyolaryngeal Elements for Understanding Pharyngeal Swallowing Mechanics
title_short Development of a Musculoskeletal Model of Hyolaryngeal Elements for Understanding Pharyngeal Swallowing Mechanics
title_sort development of a musculoskeletal model of hyolaryngeal elements for understanding pharyngeal swallowing mechanics
topic deglutition
musculoskeletal model
muscle activity
simulation
swallowing biomechanics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/18/6276
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