Construction of a cement–rebar nanoarchitecture for a solution‐processed and flexible film of a Bi2Te3/CNT hybrid toward low thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance

Abstract Solution processability and flexibility still remain major challenges for many thermoelectric (TE) materials, including bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3), a typical and commercially available TE material. Here, we report a new solution‐processed method to prepare a flexible film of a Bi2Te3/single...

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Main Authors: Zhijun Chen, Haicai Lv, Qichun Zhang, Hanfu Wang, Guangming Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Carbon Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.161
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author Zhijun Chen
Haicai Lv
Qichun Zhang
Hanfu Wang
Guangming Chen
author_facet Zhijun Chen
Haicai Lv
Qichun Zhang
Hanfu Wang
Guangming Chen
author_sort Zhijun Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Solution processability and flexibility still remain major challenges for many thermoelectric (TE) materials, including bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3), a typical and commercially available TE material. Here, we report a new solution‐processed method to prepare a flexible film of a Bi2Te3/single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) hybrid, where the dissolved Bi2Te3 ion precursors are mixed with dispersed SWCNTs in solution and recrystallized on the SWCNT surfaces to form a “cement–rebar”‐like architecture. The hybrid film shows an n‐type characteristic, with a stable Seebeck coefficient of −100.00 ± 1.69 μV K−1 in air. Furthermore, an extremely low in‐plane thermal conductivity of ∼0.33 W m−1 K−1 is achieved at 300 K, and the figure of merit (ZT) reaches 0.47 ± 0.02. In addition, the TE performance is independent of mechanical bending. The unique “cement–rebar”‐like architecture is believed to be responsible for the excellent TE performances and the high flexibility. The results provide a new avenue for the fabrication of solution‐processable and flexible TE hybrid films and will speed up the applications of flexible electronics and energy conversion.
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spelling doaj.art-ff39ea888b3a4cd68beeb21466cabc022022-12-21T19:45:25ZengWileyCarbon Energy2637-93682022-01-014111512810.1002/cey2.161Construction of a cement–rebar nanoarchitecture for a solution‐processed and flexible film of a Bi2Te3/CNT hybrid toward low thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performanceZhijun Chen0Haicai Lv1Qichun Zhang2Hanfu Wang3Guangming Chen4College of Materials Science and Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong ChinaNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing ChinaCollege of Materials Science and Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen ChinaAbstract Solution processability and flexibility still remain major challenges for many thermoelectric (TE) materials, including bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3), a typical and commercially available TE material. Here, we report a new solution‐processed method to prepare a flexible film of a Bi2Te3/single‐walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) hybrid, where the dissolved Bi2Te3 ion precursors are mixed with dispersed SWCNTs in solution and recrystallized on the SWCNT surfaces to form a “cement–rebar”‐like architecture. The hybrid film shows an n‐type characteristic, with a stable Seebeck coefficient of −100.00 ± 1.69 μV K−1 in air. Furthermore, an extremely low in‐plane thermal conductivity of ∼0.33 W m−1 K−1 is achieved at 300 K, and the figure of merit (ZT) reaches 0.47 ± 0.02. In addition, the TE performance is independent of mechanical bending. The unique “cement–rebar”‐like architecture is believed to be responsible for the excellent TE performances and the high flexibility. The results provide a new avenue for the fabrication of solution‐processable and flexible TE hybrid films and will speed up the applications of flexible electronics and energy conversion.https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.161Bi2Te3carbon nanotubehybridsolution‐processedthermoelectrics
spellingShingle Zhijun Chen
Haicai Lv
Qichun Zhang
Hanfu Wang
Guangming Chen
Construction of a cement–rebar nanoarchitecture for a solution‐processed and flexible film of a Bi2Te3/CNT hybrid toward low thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance
Carbon Energy
Bi2Te3
carbon nanotube
hybrid
solution‐processed
thermoelectrics
title Construction of a cement–rebar nanoarchitecture for a solution‐processed and flexible film of a Bi2Te3/CNT hybrid toward low thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance
title_full Construction of a cement–rebar nanoarchitecture for a solution‐processed and flexible film of a Bi2Te3/CNT hybrid toward low thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance
title_fullStr Construction of a cement–rebar nanoarchitecture for a solution‐processed and flexible film of a Bi2Te3/CNT hybrid toward low thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance
title_full_unstemmed Construction of a cement–rebar nanoarchitecture for a solution‐processed and flexible film of a Bi2Te3/CNT hybrid toward low thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance
title_short Construction of a cement–rebar nanoarchitecture for a solution‐processed and flexible film of a Bi2Te3/CNT hybrid toward low thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance
title_sort construction of a cement rebar nanoarchitecture for a solution processed and flexible film of a bi2te3 cnt hybrid toward low thermal conductivity and high thermoelectric performance
topic Bi2Te3
carbon nanotube
hybrid
solution‐processed
thermoelectrics
url https://doi.org/10.1002/cey2.161
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