Reversing the Luminance Polarity of Control Faces: Why Are Some Negative Faces Harder to Recognize, but Easier to See?

Control stimuli are key for understanding the extent to which face processing relies on holistic processing, and affective evaluation versus the encoding of low-level image properties. Luminance polarity (LP) reversal combined with face inversion is a popular tool for severely disrupting the recogni...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abigail L. M. Webb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.609045/full
_version_ 1818392012239405056
author Abigail L. M. Webb
author_facet Abigail L. M. Webb
author_sort Abigail L. M. Webb
collection DOAJ
description Control stimuli are key for understanding the extent to which face processing relies on holistic processing, and affective evaluation versus the encoding of low-level image properties. Luminance polarity (LP) reversal combined with face inversion is a popular tool for severely disrupting the recognition of face controls. However, recent findings demonstrate visibility-recognition trade-offs for LP-reversed faces, where these face controls sometimes appear more salient despite being harder to recognize. The present report brings together findings from image analysis, simple stimuli, and behavioral data for facial recognition and visibility, in an attempt to disentangle instances where LP-reversed control faces are associated with a performance bias in terms of their perceived salience. These findings have important implications for studies of subjective face appearance, and highlight that future research must be aware of behavioral artifacts due to the possibility of trade-off effects.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T05:22:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ff43370a9bec40bbb03e4bece4846896
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-1078
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T05:22:39Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychology
spelling doaj.art-ff43370a9bec40bbb03e4bece48468962022-12-21T23:15:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782021-01-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.609045609045Reversing the Luminance Polarity of Control Faces: Why Are Some Negative Faces Harder to Recognize, but Easier to See?Abigail L. M. WebbControl stimuli are key for understanding the extent to which face processing relies on holistic processing, and affective evaluation versus the encoding of low-level image properties. Luminance polarity (LP) reversal combined with face inversion is a popular tool for severely disrupting the recognition of face controls. However, recent findings demonstrate visibility-recognition trade-offs for LP-reversed faces, where these face controls sometimes appear more salient despite being harder to recognize. The present report brings together findings from image analysis, simple stimuli, and behavioral data for facial recognition and visibility, in an attempt to disentangle instances where LP-reversed control faces are associated with a performance bias in terms of their perceived salience. These findings have important implications for studies of subjective face appearance, and highlight that future research must be aware of behavioral artifacts due to the possibility of trade-off effects.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.609045/fullface perceptioncontrol facesluminance polarityskewnessfacial recognitionapparent contrast
spellingShingle Abigail L. M. Webb
Reversing the Luminance Polarity of Control Faces: Why Are Some Negative Faces Harder to Recognize, but Easier to See?
Frontiers in Psychology
face perception
control faces
luminance polarity
skewness
facial recognition
apparent contrast
title Reversing the Luminance Polarity of Control Faces: Why Are Some Negative Faces Harder to Recognize, but Easier to See?
title_full Reversing the Luminance Polarity of Control Faces: Why Are Some Negative Faces Harder to Recognize, but Easier to See?
title_fullStr Reversing the Luminance Polarity of Control Faces: Why Are Some Negative Faces Harder to Recognize, but Easier to See?
title_full_unstemmed Reversing the Luminance Polarity of Control Faces: Why Are Some Negative Faces Harder to Recognize, but Easier to See?
title_short Reversing the Luminance Polarity of Control Faces: Why Are Some Negative Faces Harder to Recognize, but Easier to See?
title_sort reversing the luminance polarity of control faces why are some negative faces harder to recognize but easier to see
topic face perception
control faces
luminance polarity
skewness
facial recognition
apparent contrast
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.609045/full
work_keys_str_mv AT abigaillmwebb reversingtheluminancepolarityofcontrolfaceswhyaresomenegativefaceshardertorecognizebuteasiertosee