An Analysis of Responses to Sexual Assault against Women in Public Space: Practical Gender Needs or Strategic Gender Interests?

This article focuses on sexual violence and the learned fear of rape experienced by women in their use of public space, understood as social constructions of a system of domination. We analyze a series of data, drawn from secondary sources, on the prevalence and perception of sexual assault in publi...

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Main Authors: María Silvestre Cabrera, Iratxe Aristegui Fradua, Raquel Royo Prieto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/2/101
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author María Silvestre Cabrera
Iratxe Aristegui Fradua
Raquel Royo Prieto
author_facet María Silvestre Cabrera
Iratxe Aristegui Fradua
Raquel Royo Prieto
author_sort María Silvestre Cabrera
collection DOAJ
description This article focuses on sexual violence and the learned fear of rape experienced by women in their use of public space, understood as social constructions of a system of domination. We analyze a series of data, drawn from secondary sources, on the prevalence and perception of sexual assault in public space. This data confirms that sexual assault in public spaces is a real risk and that, as such, it is perceived and experienced by the majority of women. We have also selected and presented a series of institutional initiatives aimed at preventing sexual assaults on women in public spaces at night-time. Finally, we have constructed an index to study whether the selected institutional responses respond to practical gender needs or to strategic gender interests. The article concludes that all of these initiatives have a greater impact in the area of gender needs, but they are not able to reverse the structural causes of sexual assault or to contribute to true social change.
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spelling doaj.art-ff4454b0ef9d4f0ab5d1e491f263e1f62023-11-16T23:16:28ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602023-02-0112210110.3390/socsci12020101An Analysis of Responses to Sexual Assault against Women in Public Space: Practical Gender Needs or Strategic Gender Interests?María Silvestre Cabrera0Iratxe Aristegui Fradua1Raquel Royo Prieto2Faculty of Social and Human Sciences, University of Deusto, 48007 Bilbao, SpainFaculty of Social and Human Sciences, University of Deusto, 48007 Bilbao, SpainFaculty of Social and Human Sciences, University of Deusto, 48007 Bilbao, SpainThis article focuses on sexual violence and the learned fear of rape experienced by women in their use of public space, understood as social constructions of a system of domination. We analyze a series of data, drawn from secondary sources, on the prevalence and perception of sexual assault in public space. This data confirms that sexual assault in public spaces is a real risk and that, as such, it is perceived and experienced by the majority of women. We have also selected and presented a series of institutional initiatives aimed at preventing sexual assaults on women in public spaces at night-time. Finally, we have constructed an index to study whether the selected institutional responses respond to practical gender needs or to strategic gender interests. The article concludes that all of these initiatives have a greater impact in the area of gender needs, but they are not able to reverse the structural causes of sexual assault or to contribute to true social change.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/2/101sexual violencerape culturelearned fearsexual assaultpublic spacepractical gender needs and strategic gender interests
spellingShingle María Silvestre Cabrera
Iratxe Aristegui Fradua
Raquel Royo Prieto
An Analysis of Responses to Sexual Assault against Women in Public Space: Practical Gender Needs or Strategic Gender Interests?
Social Sciences
sexual violence
rape culture
learned fear
sexual assault
public space
practical gender needs and strategic gender interests
title An Analysis of Responses to Sexual Assault against Women in Public Space: Practical Gender Needs or Strategic Gender Interests?
title_full An Analysis of Responses to Sexual Assault against Women in Public Space: Practical Gender Needs or Strategic Gender Interests?
title_fullStr An Analysis of Responses to Sexual Assault against Women in Public Space: Practical Gender Needs or Strategic Gender Interests?
title_full_unstemmed An Analysis of Responses to Sexual Assault against Women in Public Space: Practical Gender Needs or Strategic Gender Interests?
title_short An Analysis of Responses to Sexual Assault against Women in Public Space: Practical Gender Needs or Strategic Gender Interests?
title_sort analysis of responses to sexual assault against women in public space practical gender needs or strategic gender interests
topic sexual violence
rape culture
learned fear
sexual assault
public space
practical gender needs and strategic gender interests
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/12/2/101
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