Wireless magneto-ionics: voltage control of magnetism by bipolar electrochemistry
Abstract Modulation of magnetic properties through voltage-driven ion motion and redox processes, i.e., magneto-ionics, is a unique approach to control magnetism with electric field for low-power memory and spintronic applications. So far, magneto-ionics has been achieved through direct electrical c...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-10-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42206-5 |
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author | Zheng Ma Laura Fuentes-Rodriguez Zhengwei Tan Eva Pellicer Llibertat Abad Javier Herrero-Martín Enric Menéndez Nieves Casañ-Pastor Jordi Sort |
author_facet | Zheng Ma Laura Fuentes-Rodriguez Zhengwei Tan Eva Pellicer Llibertat Abad Javier Herrero-Martín Enric Menéndez Nieves Casañ-Pastor Jordi Sort |
author_sort | Zheng Ma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Modulation of magnetic properties through voltage-driven ion motion and redox processes, i.e., magneto-ionics, is a unique approach to control magnetism with electric field for low-power memory and spintronic applications. So far, magneto-ionics has been achieved through direct electrical connections to the actuated material. Here we evidence that an alternative way to reach such control exists in a wireless manner. Induced polarization in the conducting material immersed in the electrolyte, without direct wire contact, promotes wireless bipolar electrochemistry, an alternative pathway to achieve voltage-driven control of magnetism based on the same electrochemical processes involved in direct-contact magneto-ionics. A significant tunability of magnetization is accomplished for cobalt nitride thin films, including transitions between paramagnetic and ferromagnetic states. Such effects can be either volatile or non-volatile depending on the electrochemical cell configuration. These results represent a fundamental breakthrough that may inspire future device designs for applications in bioelectronics, catalysis, neuromorphic computing, or wireless communications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T17:23:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ff4d9fb25d574b24b96ce73a7354297c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T17:23:00Z |
publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-ff4d9fb25d574b24b96ce73a7354297c2023-11-20T10:18:06ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-10-0114111010.1038/s41467-023-42206-5Wireless magneto-ionics: voltage control of magnetism by bipolar electrochemistryZheng Ma0Laura Fuentes-Rodriguez1Zhengwei Tan2Eva Pellicer3Llibertat Abad4Javier Herrero-Martín5Enric Menéndez6Nieves Casañ-Pastor7Jordi Sort8Departament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInstitut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona, CSIC, Campus UABDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInstitut de Microelectrònica de Barcelona-Centre Nacional de Microelectrònica, CSIC, Campus UABALBA Synchrotron Light SourceDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaInstitut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona, CSIC, Campus UABDepartament de Física, Universitat Autònoma de BarcelonaAbstract Modulation of magnetic properties through voltage-driven ion motion and redox processes, i.e., magneto-ionics, is a unique approach to control magnetism with electric field for low-power memory and spintronic applications. So far, magneto-ionics has been achieved through direct electrical connections to the actuated material. Here we evidence that an alternative way to reach such control exists in a wireless manner. Induced polarization in the conducting material immersed in the electrolyte, without direct wire contact, promotes wireless bipolar electrochemistry, an alternative pathway to achieve voltage-driven control of magnetism based on the same electrochemical processes involved in direct-contact magneto-ionics. A significant tunability of magnetization is accomplished for cobalt nitride thin films, including transitions between paramagnetic and ferromagnetic states. Such effects can be either volatile or non-volatile depending on the electrochemical cell configuration. These results represent a fundamental breakthrough that may inspire future device designs for applications in bioelectronics, catalysis, neuromorphic computing, or wireless communications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42206-5 |
spellingShingle | Zheng Ma Laura Fuentes-Rodriguez Zhengwei Tan Eva Pellicer Llibertat Abad Javier Herrero-Martín Enric Menéndez Nieves Casañ-Pastor Jordi Sort Wireless magneto-ionics: voltage control of magnetism by bipolar electrochemistry Nature Communications |
title | Wireless magneto-ionics: voltage control of magnetism by bipolar electrochemistry |
title_full | Wireless magneto-ionics: voltage control of magnetism by bipolar electrochemistry |
title_fullStr | Wireless magneto-ionics: voltage control of magnetism by bipolar electrochemistry |
title_full_unstemmed | Wireless magneto-ionics: voltage control of magnetism by bipolar electrochemistry |
title_short | Wireless magneto-ionics: voltage control of magnetism by bipolar electrochemistry |
title_sort | wireless magneto ionics voltage control of magnetism by bipolar electrochemistry |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-42206-5 |
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