An examination of morphometric variations in a neotropical toad population (Proceratophrys cristiceps, Amphibia, Anura, Cycloramphidae).

The species Proceratophrys cristiceps belongs to the genus Proceratophrys within the family Cycloramphidae. These amphibians are found exclusively in South America in the morphoclimatic domain of the semi-arid depression zones in northeastern Brazil known as the Caatinga. We examined intrapopulation...

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Main Authors: Kleber S Vieira, Cristina Arzabe, Malva I M Hernández, Washington L S Vieira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2008-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2600616?pdf=render
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author Kleber S Vieira
Cristina Arzabe
Malva I M Hernández
Washington L S Vieira
author_facet Kleber S Vieira
Cristina Arzabe
Malva I M Hernández
Washington L S Vieira
author_sort Kleber S Vieira
collection DOAJ
description The species Proceratophrys cristiceps belongs to the genus Proceratophrys within the family Cycloramphidae. These amphibians are found exclusively in South America in the morphoclimatic domain of the semi-arid depression zones in northeastern Brazil known as the Caatinga. We examined intrapopulational variation using univariate and multivariate statistics with traditional and geometric morphometrics, which supported the existence of two morphotypes of this species. Our results indicated significant degrees of variation in skeletal characteristics between some natural populations of this species. Careful analyses of variability levels are fundamental to avoid taxonomic errors, principally in populations that demonstrate characteristics intimately associated with their area of occurrence, as is the case of Proceratophrys cristiceps.
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spelling doaj.art-ff53971655fd49b0b3b0628c11533e4a2022-12-22T01:03:25ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032008-01-01312e393410.1371/journal.pone.0003934An examination of morphometric variations in a neotropical toad population (Proceratophrys cristiceps, Amphibia, Anura, Cycloramphidae).Kleber S VieiraCristina ArzabeMalva I M HernándezWashington L S VieiraThe species Proceratophrys cristiceps belongs to the genus Proceratophrys within the family Cycloramphidae. These amphibians are found exclusively in South America in the morphoclimatic domain of the semi-arid depression zones in northeastern Brazil known as the Caatinga. We examined intrapopulational variation using univariate and multivariate statistics with traditional and geometric morphometrics, which supported the existence of two morphotypes of this species. Our results indicated significant degrees of variation in skeletal characteristics between some natural populations of this species. Careful analyses of variability levels are fundamental to avoid taxonomic errors, principally in populations that demonstrate characteristics intimately associated with their area of occurrence, as is the case of Proceratophrys cristiceps.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2600616?pdf=render
spellingShingle Kleber S Vieira
Cristina Arzabe
Malva I M Hernández
Washington L S Vieira
An examination of morphometric variations in a neotropical toad population (Proceratophrys cristiceps, Amphibia, Anura, Cycloramphidae).
PLoS ONE
title An examination of morphometric variations in a neotropical toad population (Proceratophrys cristiceps, Amphibia, Anura, Cycloramphidae).
title_full An examination of morphometric variations in a neotropical toad population (Proceratophrys cristiceps, Amphibia, Anura, Cycloramphidae).
title_fullStr An examination of morphometric variations in a neotropical toad population (Proceratophrys cristiceps, Amphibia, Anura, Cycloramphidae).
title_full_unstemmed An examination of morphometric variations in a neotropical toad population (Proceratophrys cristiceps, Amphibia, Anura, Cycloramphidae).
title_short An examination of morphometric variations in a neotropical toad population (Proceratophrys cristiceps, Amphibia, Anura, Cycloramphidae).
title_sort examination of morphometric variations in a neotropical toad population proceratophrys cristiceps amphibia anura cycloramphidae
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2600616?pdf=render
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