Inhibition of Quorum-Sensing Regulator from <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Using a Flavone Derivative

Quorum sensing (QS) is a cell-to-cell communication process that controls bacterial collective behaviors. The QS network regulates and coordinates bacterial virulence factor expression, antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation. Therefore, inhibition of the QS system is an effective strategy to su...

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Main Authors: Yanxuan Xie, Jingxin Chen, Bo Wang, Ai-Yun Peng, Zong-Wan Mao, Wei Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/8/2439
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author Yanxuan Xie
Jingxin Chen
Bo Wang
Ai-Yun Peng
Zong-Wan Mao
Wei Xia
author_facet Yanxuan Xie
Jingxin Chen
Bo Wang
Ai-Yun Peng
Zong-Wan Mao
Wei Xia
author_sort Yanxuan Xie
collection DOAJ
description Quorum sensing (QS) is a cell-to-cell communication process that controls bacterial collective behaviors. The QS network regulates and coordinates bacterial virulence factor expression, antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation. Therefore, inhibition of the QS system is an effective strategy to suppress the bacterial virulence. Herein, we identify a phosphate ester derivative of chrysin as a potent QS inhibitor of the human pathogen <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (<i>P. aeruginosa</i>) using a designed luciferase reporter assay. In vitro biochemical analysis shows that the chrysin derivative binds to the bacterial QS regulator LasR and abrogates its DNA-binding capability. In particular, the derivative exhibits higher anti-virulence activity compared to the parent molecule. All the results reveal the potential application of flavone derivative as an anti-virulence compound to combat the infectious diseases caused by <i>P. aeruginosa</i>.
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spelling doaj.art-ff563e2d0a404efea68f345e8ea3be3c2023-12-03T13:46:10ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-04-01278243910.3390/molecules27082439Inhibition of Quorum-Sensing Regulator from <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Using a Flavone DerivativeYanxuan Xie0Jingxin Chen1Bo Wang2Ai-Yun Peng3Zong-Wan Mao4Wei Xia5School of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Chemistry, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaQuorum sensing (QS) is a cell-to-cell communication process that controls bacterial collective behaviors. The QS network regulates and coordinates bacterial virulence factor expression, antibiotic resistance and biofilm formation. Therefore, inhibition of the QS system is an effective strategy to suppress the bacterial virulence. Herein, we identify a phosphate ester derivative of chrysin as a potent QS inhibitor of the human pathogen <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> (<i>P. aeruginosa</i>) using a designed luciferase reporter assay. In vitro biochemical analysis shows that the chrysin derivative binds to the bacterial QS regulator LasR and abrogates its DNA-binding capability. In particular, the derivative exhibits higher anti-virulence activity compared to the parent molecule. All the results reveal the potential application of flavone derivative as an anti-virulence compound to combat the infectious diseases caused by <i>P. aeruginosa</i>.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/8/2439<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>quorum sensing<i>las</i> systemflavone derivativeinhibitor
spellingShingle Yanxuan Xie
Jingxin Chen
Bo Wang
Ai-Yun Peng
Zong-Wan Mao
Wei Xia
Inhibition of Quorum-Sensing Regulator from <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Using a Flavone Derivative
Molecules
<i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
quorum sensing
<i>las</i> system
flavone derivative
inhibitor
title Inhibition of Quorum-Sensing Regulator from <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Using a Flavone Derivative
title_full Inhibition of Quorum-Sensing Regulator from <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Using a Flavone Derivative
title_fullStr Inhibition of Quorum-Sensing Regulator from <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Using a Flavone Derivative
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of Quorum-Sensing Regulator from <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Using a Flavone Derivative
title_short Inhibition of Quorum-Sensing Regulator from <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Using a Flavone Derivative
title_sort inhibition of quorum sensing regulator from i pseudomonas aeruginosa i using a flavone derivative
topic <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>
quorum sensing
<i>las</i> system
flavone derivative
inhibitor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/8/2439
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