Performance of cooling materials and their composites in maintaining freezing temperature during irradiation and transportation of bone allografts

Performance of cooling materials and their composites in maintaining freezing temperature during irradiation and transportation of bone allografts

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Purpose: Bone allografts supplied by University Malaya Medical Centre Bone Bank are sterilized by gamma radiation at 25 kGy in dry ice (DI) to minimize radiation effects. Use of cheaper and easily available cooling materials, gel ice (GI) and ice pack (IP), was explored. Composites of DI and GI were...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saravana Ramalingam, Sharifah Mazni Samsuddin, Norimah Yusof, Suhaili Mohd, Nurhafizatul Nadia Hanafi, Ng Wuey Min, Azura Mansor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-04-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2309499018770906

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