Expression patterns of SLIT/ROBO mRNAs reveal a characteristic feature in the entorhinal-hippocampal area of macaque monkeys

Abstract Objective SLITs are secreted glycoproteins that bind to Roundabouts (ROBOs) which are a family member of transmembrane receptors. SLIT signaling has well-conserved roles in mediating axon repulsion in a developing nervous system. We previously reported that SLIT1 mRNA is enriched in middle...

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Main Authors: Tetsuya Sasaki, Yusuke Komatsu, Tetsuo Yamamori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-05-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-05100-7
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author Tetsuya Sasaki
Yusuke Komatsu
Tetsuo Yamamori
author_facet Tetsuya Sasaki
Yusuke Komatsu
Tetsuo Yamamori
author_sort Tetsuya Sasaki
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective SLITs are secreted glycoproteins that bind to Roundabouts (ROBOs) which are a family member of transmembrane receptors. SLIT signaling has well-conserved roles in mediating axon repulsion in a developing nervous system. We previously reported that SLIT1 mRNA is enriched in middle layers of the prefrontal cortex of macaque monkeys in a developmentally regulated manner. Other SLIT (SLIT2 and SLIT3) mRNAs showed preferential expressions in the prefrontal cortex with a distinct laminar pattern. To obtain further clues to the role of SLIT signaling in the organization of the primate brain, we performed ISH analysis of SLIT and ROBO mRNAs using adult macaque brain tissues. Results In this study, we examined the expression patterns of SLITs and ROBOs (ROBO1 and ROBO2) in other brain regions, and found intense and characteristic expression patterns of these genes in the entorhinal-hippocampal area. In situ hybridization analysis revealed that SLIT1 and SLIT2 mRNAs showed marked complementary distribution in the entorhinal cortex. SLIT and ROBO mRNAs were widely expressed in the hippocampus with modest regional preference. These findings suggest that each SLIT gene has a specialized role that is particularly important for prefrontal as well as hippocampal connectivity in the primate cortex.
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spelling doaj.art-ff5af755bf30406aa8b3bf54952ff7e02022-12-22T01:16:57ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002020-05-011311610.1186/s13104-020-05100-7Expression patterns of SLIT/ROBO mRNAs reveal a characteristic feature in the entorhinal-hippocampal area of macaque monkeysTetsuya Sasaki0Yusuke Komatsu1Tetsuo Yamamori2Division of Brain Biology, National Institute for Basic BiologyDivision of Brain Biology, National Institute for Basic BiologyDivision of Brain Biology, National Institute for Basic BiologyAbstract Objective SLITs are secreted glycoproteins that bind to Roundabouts (ROBOs) which are a family member of transmembrane receptors. SLIT signaling has well-conserved roles in mediating axon repulsion in a developing nervous system. We previously reported that SLIT1 mRNA is enriched in middle layers of the prefrontal cortex of macaque monkeys in a developmentally regulated manner. Other SLIT (SLIT2 and SLIT3) mRNAs showed preferential expressions in the prefrontal cortex with a distinct laminar pattern. To obtain further clues to the role of SLIT signaling in the organization of the primate brain, we performed ISH analysis of SLIT and ROBO mRNAs using adult macaque brain tissues. Results In this study, we examined the expression patterns of SLITs and ROBOs (ROBO1 and ROBO2) in other brain regions, and found intense and characteristic expression patterns of these genes in the entorhinal-hippocampal area. In situ hybridization analysis revealed that SLIT1 and SLIT2 mRNAs showed marked complementary distribution in the entorhinal cortex. SLIT and ROBO mRNAs were widely expressed in the hippocampus with modest regional preference. These findings suggest that each SLIT gene has a specialized role that is particularly important for prefrontal as well as hippocampal connectivity in the primate cortex.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-05100-7Axon guidanceCerebral cortexEntorhinal cortexHippocampusIn situ hybridizationPrimates
spellingShingle Tetsuya Sasaki
Yusuke Komatsu
Tetsuo Yamamori
Expression patterns of SLIT/ROBO mRNAs reveal a characteristic feature in the entorhinal-hippocampal area of macaque monkeys
BMC Research Notes
Axon guidance
Cerebral cortex
Entorhinal cortex
Hippocampus
In situ hybridization
Primates
title Expression patterns of SLIT/ROBO mRNAs reveal a characteristic feature in the entorhinal-hippocampal area of macaque monkeys
title_full Expression patterns of SLIT/ROBO mRNAs reveal a characteristic feature in the entorhinal-hippocampal area of macaque monkeys
title_fullStr Expression patterns of SLIT/ROBO mRNAs reveal a characteristic feature in the entorhinal-hippocampal area of macaque monkeys
title_full_unstemmed Expression patterns of SLIT/ROBO mRNAs reveal a characteristic feature in the entorhinal-hippocampal area of macaque monkeys
title_short Expression patterns of SLIT/ROBO mRNAs reveal a characteristic feature in the entorhinal-hippocampal area of macaque monkeys
title_sort expression patterns of slit robo mrnas reveal a characteristic feature in the entorhinal hippocampal area of macaque monkeys
topic Axon guidance
Cerebral cortex
Entorhinal cortex
Hippocampus
In situ hybridization
Primates
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-05100-7
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AT yusukekomatsu expressionpatternsofslitrobomrnasrevealacharacteristicfeatureintheentorhinalhippocampalareaofmacaquemonkeys
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