Neoliberalism and Education in an International Perspective: Chile as Perfect Scenario

In our modern society, governments, civil society and private sector are concerned about education as it is a key to build a successful community. This paper seeks to analyse, through one particular country, how the education system can change when neoliberalism is implemented as a framework in educ...

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Main Authors: F. Aravena, M. Quiroga
Format: Article
Language:Bulgarian
Published: University of Sofia 2016-08-01
Series:Bulgarian Journal of Science and Education Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bjsep.org/getfile.php?id=208
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author F. Aravena
M. Quiroga
author_facet F. Aravena
M. Quiroga
author_sort F. Aravena
collection DOAJ
description In our modern society, governments, civil society and private sector are concerned about education as it is a key to build a successful community. This paper seeks to analyse, through one particular country, how the education system can change when neoliberalism is implemented as a framework in educational terms. This paper focuses on Chile and its education system adopting an international comparative perspective, using empirical examples and cases within a Latin America scenario. Chilean education system has created a controversial, complex and unique relationship between neoliberalism and education. This relationship has configured a complex social context increasing the gap between rich and poor. At the same time, Chilean education system has reproduced social classes in discourse and practice trough of a dramatic social stratification. In this particular case, we confirm that neoliberalism has generated an education system that is highly segregated and selective. Improvisation has been utilised as a political strategy to reduce neoliberal impacts on education.
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spelling doaj.art-ff5f172fd670463facc14e3d3f30894b2022-12-22T01:44:10ZbulUniversity of SofiaBulgarian Journal of Science and Education Policy1313-19581313-91182016-08-011016989Neoliberalism and Education in an International Perspective: Chile as Perfect ScenarioF. AravenaM. QuirogaIn our modern society, governments, civil society and private sector are concerned about education as it is a key to build a successful community. This paper seeks to analyse, through one particular country, how the education system can change when neoliberalism is implemented as a framework in educational terms. This paper focuses on Chile and its education system adopting an international comparative perspective, using empirical examples and cases within a Latin America scenario. Chilean education system has created a controversial, complex and unique relationship between neoliberalism and education. This relationship has configured a complex social context increasing the gap between rich and poor. At the same time, Chilean education system has reproduced social classes in discourse and practice trough of a dramatic social stratification. In this particular case, we confirm that neoliberalism has generated an education system that is highly segregated and selective. Improvisation has been utilised as a political strategy to reduce neoliberal impacts on education.http://bjsep.org/getfile.php?id=208neoliberalismglobalisationChilean education system
spellingShingle F. Aravena
M. Quiroga
Neoliberalism and Education in an International Perspective: Chile as Perfect Scenario
Bulgarian Journal of Science and Education Policy
neoliberalism
globalisation
Chilean education system
title Neoliberalism and Education in an International Perspective: Chile as Perfect Scenario
title_full Neoliberalism and Education in an International Perspective: Chile as Perfect Scenario
title_fullStr Neoliberalism and Education in an International Perspective: Chile as Perfect Scenario
title_full_unstemmed Neoliberalism and Education in an International Perspective: Chile as Perfect Scenario
title_short Neoliberalism and Education in an International Perspective: Chile as Perfect Scenario
title_sort neoliberalism and education in an international perspective chile as perfect scenario
topic neoliberalism
globalisation
Chilean education system
url http://bjsep.org/getfile.php?id=208
work_keys_str_mv AT faravena neoliberalismandeducationinaninternationalperspectivechileasperfectscenario
AT mquiroga neoliberalismandeducationinaninternationalperspectivechileasperfectscenario