Patient experience from a doctor's perspective: A case report concerning treatment, fracture healing and rehabilitation of multiple complex injuries due to a high energy motor vehicle collision

A 35-year old healthy male trauma surgery chief resident, suffered a high-speed motor vehicle collision. The patient sustained the following injuries: a Gustilo-Anderson grade 2 open comminuted intra-articular fracture of the left distal femur (AO 33C3.3), a Hawkins 1A neck fracture of the right tal...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M.A. de Ruijter, J.A. Lucke, J.Z. Yuan, R.J. Derksen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Trauma Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644022000954
_version_ 1811293921072906240
author M.A. de Ruijter
J.A. Lucke
J.Z. Yuan
R.J. Derksen
author_facet M.A. de Ruijter
J.A. Lucke
J.Z. Yuan
R.J. Derksen
author_sort M.A. de Ruijter
collection DOAJ
description A 35-year old healthy male trauma surgery chief resident, suffered a high-speed motor vehicle collision. The patient sustained the following injuries: a Gustilo-Anderson grade 2 open comminuted intra-articular fracture of the left distal femur (AO 33C3.3), a Hawkins 1A neck fracture of the right talus (AO 81.2A), an undisplaced Lisfranc injury of the right foot comprising avulsion fractures at the base of the 1st, 2nd and 5th metatarsal as well as the cuboid bone suggesting ligament injury and 2nd to 5th carpometacarpal dislocations of the right (non-dominant) hand with comminuted fractures of the capitate, hamate, trapezoid and the base of the fifth metacarpal bone. A staged-treatment approach ensued. An external fixator (ex-fix) was placed over the left knee, followed by definitive fixation of the distal femoral fracture using a Qwix screw, Non-Contact Bridging (NCB) plate and Locking Compression Plate (LCP). An ex-fix was placed over the right wrist, followed by open reduction and k-wire fixation. The talar fracture of the right foot was treated with a single lag screw and the Lisfranc injury was treated non-operatively with four weeks of non-weight bearing cast immobilization.An intensive clinical rehabilitation program was started, including early use of Continuous Passive Motion (CPM), daily non-weightbearing swimming pool exercises, hand, physical and recreational therapy. One year after the injury the patient was rehabilitated and resumed his surgical residency. Two years after the injury, limited flexion and pain in the left leg remains, possibly related to partial union of the femoral fracture. Range of motion (ROM) of the right ankle and wrist remains limited, not causing significant functional impairment. Lessons learned from a patient experience combined with detailed descriptions of injuries, rehabilitation and long term outcomes can be used as a reference for treating patients with comparable injuries.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T05:08:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ff5f25dea6084a2b8d77916e300dee21
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2352-6440
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T05:08:45Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Trauma Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-ff5f25dea6084a2b8d77916e300dee212022-12-22T03:01:05ZengElsevierTrauma Case Reports2352-64402022-12-0142100699Patient experience from a doctor's perspective: A case report concerning treatment, fracture healing and rehabilitation of multiple complex injuries due to a high energy motor vehicle collisionM.A. de Ruijter0J.A. Lucke1J.Z. Yuan2R.J. Derksen3Department of Traumasurgery, Zaandam Medical Centre, Zaandam, the Netherlands; Corresponding author at: Department of Traumasurgery, Zaandam Medical Centre, Koningin Julianaplein 58, 1502 DV Zaandam, the Netherlands.Department of Emergency Medicine, Spaarne Gasthuis, Haarlem, the NetherlandsDepartment of Traumasurgery, Zaandam Medical Centre, Zaandam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Traumasurgery, Zaandam Medical Centre, Zaandam, the NetherlandsA 35-year old healthy male trauma surgery chief resident, suffered a high-speed motor vehicle collision. The patient sustained the following injuries: a Gustilo-Anderson grade 2 open comminuted intra-articular fracture of the left distal femur (AO 33C3.3), a Hawkins 1A neck fracture of the right talus (AO 81.2A), an undisplaced Lisfranc injury of the right foot comprising avulsion fractures at the base of the 1st, 2nd and 5th metatarsal as well as the cuboid bone suggesting ligament injury and 2nd to 5th carpometacarpal dislocations of the right (non-dominant) hand with comminuted fractures of the capitate, hamate, trapezoid and the base of the fifth metacarpal bone. A staged-treatment approach ensued. An external fixator (ex-fix) was placed over the left knee, followed by definitive fixation of the distal femoral fracture using a Qwix screw, Non-Contact Bridging (NCB) plate and Locking Compression Plate (LCP). An ex-fix was placed over the right wrist, followed by open reduction and k-wire fixation. The talar fracture of the right foot was treated with a single lag screw and the Lisfranc injury was treated non-operatively with four weeks of non-weight bearing cast immobilization.An intensive clinical rehabilitation program was started, including early use of Continuous Passive Motion (CPM), daily non-weightbearing swimming pool exercises, hand, physical and recreational therapy. One year after the injury the patient was rehabilitated and resumed his surgical residency. Two years after the injury, limited flexion and pain in the left leg remains, possibly related to partial union of the femoral fracture. Range of motion (ROM) of the right ankle and wrist remains limited, not causing significant functional impairment. Lessons learned from a patient experience combined with detailed descriptions of injuries, rehabilitation and long term outcomes can be used as a reference for treating patients with comparable injuries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644022000954TraumaFemoral fractureLisfranc injuryCarpal fractureRehabilitationPatient experience
spellingShingle M.A. de Ruijter
J.A. Lucke
J.Z. Yuan
R.J. Derksen
Patient experience from a doctor's perspective: A case report concerning treatment, fracture healing and rehabilitation of multiple complex injuries due to a high energy motor vehicle collision
Trauma Case Reports
Trauma
Femoral fracture
Lisfranc injury
Carpal fracture
Rehabilitation
Patient experience
title Patient experience from a doctor's perspective: A case report concerning treatment, fracture healing and rehabilitation of multiple complex injuries due to a high energy motor vehicle collision
title_full Patient experience from a doctor's perspective: A case report concerning treatment, fracture healing and rehabilitation of multiple complex injuries due to a high energy motor vehicle collision
title_fullStr Patient experience from a doctor's perspective: A case report concerning treatment, fracture healing and rehabilitation of multiple complex injuries due to a high energy motor vehicle collision
title_full_unstemmed Patient experience from a doctor's perspective: A case report concerning treatment, fracture healing and rehabilitation of multiple complex injuries due to a high energy motor vehicle collision
title_short Patient experience from a doctor's perspective: A case report concerning treatment, fracture healing and rehabilitation of multiple complex injuries due to a high energy motor vehicle collision
title_sort patient experience from a doctor s perspective a case report concerning treatment fracture healing and rehabilitation of multiple complex injuries due to a high energy motor vehicle collision
topic Trauma
Femoral fracture
Lisfranc injury
Carpal fracture
Rehabilitation
Patient experience
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352644022000954
work_keys_str_mv AT maderuijter patientexperiencefromadoctorsperspectiveacasereportconcerningtreatmentfracturehealingandrehabilitationofmultiplecomplexinjuriesduetoahighenergymotorvehiclecollision
AT jalucke patientexperiencefromadoctorsperspectiveacasereportconcerningtreatmentfracturehealingandrehabilitationofmultiplecomplexinjuriesduetoahighenergymotorvehiclecollision
AT jzyuan patientexperiencefromadoctorsperspectiveacasereportconcerningtreatmentfracturehealingandrehabilitationofmultiplecomplexinjuriesduetoahighenergymotorvehiclecollision
AT rjderksen patientexperiencefromadoctorsperspectiveacasereportconcerningtreatmentfracturehealingandrehabilitationofmultiplecomplexinjuriesduetoahighenergymotorvehiclecollision