QTAIM and IRC studies for the evaluation of activation energy on the C=P, C=N and C=O Diels-Alder reaction

In Diels-Alder reaction of 1,3-butadiene with hetero-dienophiles, the substitution of a carbon by a heteroatom as N, O and P on the dienophile decreases the activation energy, particularly for the phosphorus. All these reactions are concerted, proven by the DFT/B3LYP method using the cc-pVDZ basis....

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Main Authors: Imad Hammoudan, Samir Chtita, Driss Riffi-Temsamani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020314997
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author Imad Hammoudan
Samir Chtita
Driss Riffi-Temsamani
author_facet Imad Hammoudan
Samir Chtita
Driss Riffi-Temsamani
author_sort Imad Hammoudan
collection DOAJ
description In Diels-Alder reaction of 1,3-butadiene with hetero-dienophiles, the substitution of a carbon by a heteroatom as N, O and P on the dienophile decreases the activation energy, particularly for the phosphorus. All these reactions are concerted, proven by the DFT/B3LYP method using the cc-pVDZ basis. The intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) analysis confirms concerted reaction and the Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM) analysis shows that there are critical points BCP in the transition state structures with positive values for the interaction links.
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spelling doaj.art-ff62aec2dee449509df5d96e24e1e4452022-12-22T01:43:04ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402020-08-0168e04655QTAIM and IRC studies for the evaluation of activation energy on the C=P, C=N and C=O Diels-Alder reactionImad Hammoudan0Samir Chtita1Driss Riffi-Temsamani2Laboratory Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Tetouan, University Abdelmalek Essaadi, Tetouan, MoroccoLaboratory of Physical Chemistry of Materials, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'Sik, Hassan II University of Casablanca, PO Box 7955 Sidi Othman, Casablanca, Morocco; Corresponding author.Laboratory Physical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Tetouan, University Abdelmalek Essaadi, Tetouan, MoroccoIn Diels-Alder reaction of 1,3-butadiene with hetero-dienophiles, the substitution of a carbon by a heteroatom as N, O and P on the dienophile decreases the activation energy, particularly for the phosphorus. All these reactions are concerted, proven by the DFT/B3LYP method using the cc-pVDZ basis. The intrinsic reaction coordinate (IRC) analysis confirms concerted reaction and the Quantum Theory of Atoms in Molecules (QTAIM) analysis shows that there are critical points BCP in the transition state structures with positive values for the interaction links.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020314997Theoretical chemistryHetero diels-alder reactionPhosphorusActivation energyQuantum theory of atoms in moleculesIntrinsic reaction coordinate
spellingShingle Imad Hammoudan
Samir Chtita
Driss Riffi-Temsamani
QTAIM and IRC studies for the evaluation of activation energy on the C=P, C=N and C=O Diels-Alder reaction
Heliyon
Theoretical chemistry
Hetero diels-alder reaction
Phosphorus
Activation energy
Quantum theory of atoms in molecules
Intrinsic reaction coordinate
title QTAIM and IRC studies for the evaluation of activation energy on the C=P, C=N and C=O Diels-Alder reaction
title_full QTAIM and IRC studies for the evaluation of activation energy on the C=P, C=N and C=O Diels-Alder reaction
title_fullStr QTAIM and IRC studies for the evaluation of activation energy on the C=P, C=N and C=O Diels-Alder reaction
title_full_unstemmed QTAIM and IRC studies for the evaluation of activation energy on the C=P, C=N and C=O Diels-Alder reaction
title_short QTAIM and IRC studies for the evaluation of activation energy on the C=P, C=N and C=O Diels-Alder reaction
title_sort qtaim and irc studies for the evaluation of activation energy on the c p c n and c o diels alder reaction
topic Theoretical chemistry
Hetero diels-alder reaction
Phosphorus
Activation energy
Quantum theory of atoms in molecules
Intrinsic reaction coordinate
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844020314997
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AT drissriffitemsamani qtaimandircstudiesfortheevaluationofactivationenergyonthecpcnandcodielsalderreaction