Gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty, an uncommon presentation of vascular complication: a case report and analysis of the causes
We present a case of an 81-year-old man with gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty (PV) that was successfully treated via laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). The patient underwent multilevel, thoracic PV for painful osteoporotic compression fractures. PV performed at the T6 level was...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2021-03-01
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Series: | Journal of International Medical Research |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211001720 |
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author | Hanxiang Yu Yanhui Peng Hongfang Tuo Chuncheng Wang Lin Jia Wanxing Zhang |
author_facet | Hanxiang Yu Yanhui Peng Hongfang Tuo Chuncheng Wang Lin Jia Wanxing Zhang |
author_sort | Hanxiang Yu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We present a case of an 81-year-old man with gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty (PV) that was successfully treated via laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). The patient underwent multilevel, thoracic PV for painful osteoporotic compression fractures. PV performed at the T6 level was complicated by severe abdominal pain owing to direct embolization of the right T6 segmental artery with penetration of bone cement into the radicular artery beneath the pedicle. Cement leakage, especially arterial embolization of cement into the general circulation, is a known potential complication following PV. Serious complications related to PV augmentation procedures, such as vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty, are rare and most often result from local cement leakage or venous embolization. Combined with this case report, we reviewed the literature regarding the unusual occurrence of direct arterial cement embolization during PV and analyzed the causes to alert clinicians to this potentially rare vascular complication. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T08:50:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ff64958b73d1496ab2fe788e83364e20 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1473-2300 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T08:50:29Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | SAGE Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of International Medical Research |
spelling | doaj.art-ff64958b73d1496ab2fe788e83364e202022-12-21T23:09:04ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002021-03-014910.1177/03000605211001720Gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty, an uncommon presentation of vascular complication: a case report and analysis of the causesHanxiang YuYanhui PengHongfang TuoChuncheng WangLin JiaWanxing ZhangWe present a case of an 81-year-old man with gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty (PV) that was successfully treated via laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). The patient underwent multilevel, thoracic PV for painful osteoporotic compression fractures. PV performed at the T6 level was complicated by severe abdominal pain owing to direct embolization of the right T6 segmental artery with penetration of bone cement into the radicular artery beneath the pedicle. Cement leakage, especially arterial embolization of cement into the general circulation, is a known potential complication following PV. Serious complications related to PV augmentation procedures, such as vertebroplasty and kyphoplasty, are rare and most often result from local cement leakage or venous embolization. Combined with this case report, we reviewed the literature regarding the unusual occurrence of direct arterial cement embolization during PV and analyzed the causes to alert clinicians to this potentially rare vascular complication.https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211001720 |
spellingShingle | Hanxiang Yu Yanhui Peng Hongfang Tuo Chuncheng Wang Lin Jia Wanxing Zhang Gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty, an uncommon presentation of vascular complication: a case report and analysis of the causes Journal of International Medical Research |
title | Gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty, an uncommon presentation of vascular complication: a case report and analysis of the causes |
title_full | Gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty, an uncommon presentation of vascular complication: a case report and analysis of the causes |
title_fullStr | Gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty, an uncommon presentation of vascular complication: a case report and analysis of the causes |
title_full_unstemmed | Gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty, an uncommon presentation of vascular complication: a case report and analysis of the causes |
title_short | Gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty, an uncommon presentation of vascular complication: a case report and analysis of the causes |
title_sort | gallbladder gangrene after percutaneous vertebroplasty an uncommon presentation of vascular complication a case report and analysis of the causes |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605211001720 |
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