Development of expert consensus to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase

Objective: To develop consensus among experts to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase. Design: International Delphi study. Methods: A 3-round online Delphi study was conducted with 11 international experts in rehabilitation...

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Main Authors: Christiaan Gmelig Meyling, Olaf Verschuren, Ingrid C.M. Rentinck, Virginia Wright, Jan Willem Gorter, Raoul H. Engelbert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Journals Sweden 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicaljournalssweden.se/jrm/article/view/12303
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author Christiaan Gmelig Meyling
Olaf Verschuren
Ingrid C.M. Rentinck
Virginia Wright
Jan Willem Gorter
Raoul H. Engelbert
author_facet Christiaan Gmelig Meyling
Olaf Verschuren
Ingrid C.M. Rentinck
Virginia Wright
Jan Willem Gorter
Raoul H. Engelbert
author_sort Christiaan Gmelig Meyling
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To develop consensus among experts to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase. Design: International Delphi study. Methods: A 3-round online Delphi study was conducted with 11 international experts in rehabilitation for children and adolescents with acquired brain injury. The first round consisted of open-ended questions; the second and third round consisted of ranking 139 statements on a 5-point Likert scale. Results: The panel reached consensus on 116/139 statements. Consensus was reached on the importance of age, pre-injury developmental stage and the clinical presentation of the child when determining content and focus of physical rehabilitation. In addition, consensus was reached on the importance of participation-focused interventions, and involvement of family members in goal-setting and therapeutic activities. Although dosage was deemed very important, no consensus was reached for determination of dose-response variables to suit and influence the child’s needs. Conclusion: This study provides a framework for clinicians to design physical rehabilitation interventions in children with acquired brain injury in the sub-acute recovery phase. The promotion of physical activity in meaningful contexts and involvement of family members are considered as important components to optimize recovery.
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spelling doaj.art-ff67e86d6bc54cccbead7ea6cadf75e22023-08-16T12:43:38ZengMedical Journals SwedenJournal of Rehabilitation Medicine1651-20812023-08-015510.2340/jrm.v55.12303Development of expert consensus to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phaseChristiaan Gmelig Meyling0Olaf Verschuren1Ingrid C.M. Rentinck2Virginia Wright3Jan Willem Gorter4Raoul H. Engelbert5UMC Utrecht Brain Center and Center of Excellence for Rehabilitation Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The NetherlandsUMC Utrecht Brain Center and Center of Excellence for Rehabilitation Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The NetherlandsDe Hoogstraat Rehabilitation, Department of Pediatric Rehabilitation, Utrecht, The NetherlandsBloorview Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaUMC Utrecht Brain Center and Center of Excellence for Rehabilitation Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The NetherlandsAmsterdam UMC, University of Amsterdam, Department of Rehabilitation, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, The Netherlands Objective: To develop consensus among experts to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase. Design: International Delphi study. Methods: A 3-round online Delphi study was conducted with 11 international experts in rehabilitation for children and adolescents with acquired brain injury. The first round consisted of open-ended questions; the second and third round consisted of ranking 139 statements on a 5-point Likert scale. Results: The panel reached consensus on 116/139 statements. Consensus was reached on the importance of age, pre-injury developmental stage and the clinical presentation of the child when determining content and focus of physical rehabilitation. In addition, consensus was reached on the importance of participation-focused interventions, and involvement of family members in goal-setting and therapeutic activities. Although dosage was deemed very important, no consensus was reached for determination of dose-response variables to suit and influence the child’s needs. Conclusion: This study provides a framework for clinicians to design physical rehabilitation interventions in children with acquired brain injury in the sub-acute recovery phase. The promotion of physical activity in meaningful contexts and involvement of family members are considered as important components to optimize recovery. https://medicaljournalssweden.se/jrm/article/view/12303acquired brain injurychildren and adolescentsdelphi studyoccupational therapyphysical activityphysiotherapy
spellingShingle Christiaan Gmelig Meyling
Olaf Verschuren
Ingrid C.M. Rentinck
Virginia Wright
Jan Willem Gorter
Raoul H. Engelbert
Development of expert consensus to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase
Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine
acquired brain injury
children and adolescents
delphi study
occupational therapy
physical activity
physiotherapy
title Development of expert consensus to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase
title_full Development of expert consensus to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase
title_fullStr Development of expert consensus to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase
title_full_unstemmed Development of expert consensus to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase
title_short Development of expert consensus to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase
title_sort development of expert consensus to guide physical rehabilitation in children and adolescents with acquired brain injury during the subacute phase
topic acquired brain injury
children and adolescents
delphi study
occupational therapy
physical activity
physiotherapy
url https://medicaljournalssweden.se/jrm/article/view/12303
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