Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis and Management

Background. Heterotopic pregnancies albeit rare are conceivably life-threatening if missed. With the development of assisted reproductive techniques, the incidence has increased. Confirmation of an intrauterine pregnancy (IUP) should not preclude the existence of a heterotopic pregnancy. Case. A hea...

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Main Authors: Katie P. Nguyen, Marlekah Hudspeth, Honey Milestone
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2022-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2994808
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author Katie P. Nguyen
Marlekah Hudspeth
Honey Milestone
author_facet Katie P. Nguyen
Marlekah Hudspeth
Honey Milestone
author_sort Katie P. Nguyen
collection DOAJ
description Background. Heterotopic pregnancies albeit rare are conceivably life-threatening if missed. With the development of assisted reproductive techniques, the incidence has increased. Confirmation of an intrauterine pregnancy (IUP) should not preclude the existence of a heterotopic pregnancy. Case. A healthy 27-year-old patient (gravida 4, term 1, preterm 0, abortion 2, living 1) at approximately 5 weeks gestation through natural conception presented to the emergency room with acute abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. Pelvic ultrasound showed evidence of an IUP and a right adnexal mass, raising suspicion for a heterotopic pregnancy. The patient underwent an uncomplicated laparoscopic right salpingectomy. An IUP was confirmed on ultrasound postoperatively. The patient had an early pregnancy loss at 8 weeks of gestation. Conclusion. With a high index of suspicion from clinical presentation and pelvic imaging, heterotopic pregnancy, while rare, should not be ruled out.
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spelling doaj.art-ff67f90b7d7746d29b3b6fd4cb1e0b1d2022-12-22T04:00:21ZengHindawi LimitedCase Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology2090-66922022-01-01202210.1155/2022/2994808Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis and ManagementKatie P. Nguyen0Marlekah Hudspeth1Honey Milestone2Department of Family MedicineUniversity of California RiversideDepartment of Obstetrics & GynecologyBackground. Heterotopic pregnancies albeit rare are conceivably life-threatening if missed. With the development of assisted reproductive techniques, the incidence has increased. Confirmation of an intrauterine pregnancy (IUP) should not preclude the existence of a heterotopic pregnancy. Case. A healthy 27-year-old patient (gravida 4, term 1, preterm 0, abortion 2, living 1) at approximately 5 weeks gestation through natural conception presented to the emergency room with acute abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. Pelvic ultrasound showed evidence of an IUP and a right adnexal mass, raising suspicion for a heterotopic pregnancy. The patient underwent an uncomplicated laparoscopic right salpingectomy. An IUP was confirmed on ultrasound postoperatively. The patient had an early pregnancy loss at 8 weeks of gestation. Conclusion. With a high index of suspicion from clinical presentation and pelvic imaging, heterotopic pregnancy, while rare, should not be ruled out.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2994808
spellingShingle Katie P. Nguyen
Marlekah Hudspeth
Honey Milestone
Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis and Management
Case Reports in Obstetrics and Gynecology
title Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis and Management
title_full Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis and Management
title_fullStr Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis and Management
title_full_unstemmed Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis and Management
title_short Spontaneous Heterotopic Pregnancy: Diagnosis and Management
title_sort spontaneous heterotopic pregnancy diagnosis and management
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/2994808
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