Social Inclusion Facilitates Interest in Mating

According to a life history framework, variability across an organism's lifespan necessitates trade-offs between behaviors that promote survival and those that promote reproduction. Adopting this perspective, the current work investigates how social acceptance or rejection can influence the dif...

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Main Authors: Christina M. Brown, Steven G. Young, Donald F. Sacco, Michael J. Bernstein, Heather M. Claypool
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2009-01-01
Series:Evolutionary Psychology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/147470490900700103
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author Christina M. Brown
Steven G. Young
Donald F. Sacco
Michael J. Bernstein
Heather M. Claypool
author_facet Christina M. Brown
Steven G. Young
Donald F. Sacco
Michael J. Bernstein
Heather M. Claypool
author_sort Christina M. Brown
collection DOAJ
description According to a life history framework, variability across an organism's lifespan necessitates trade-offs between behaviors that promote survival and those that promote reproduction. Adopting this perspective, the current work investigates how social acceptance or rejection can influence the differential priority placed on mating and survival motivations. Because social acceptance is an important survival-related cue (i.e., group living provides protection from predators and sharing of resources), we predicted that recent experiences of social acceptance should increase people's motivation to mate. In support of this prediction, Study 1 found that participants who were included in an electronic ball-toss game showed more interest in mating (regardless of the potential mate's attractiveness) than excluded and control participants. In Study 2, participants who recalled an experience of social acceptance viewed sexual affiliation as more important than did participants in rejection and control conditions. Collectively, these results suggest an adaptive trade-off such that interest in mating increases upon satiation of affiliative needs. Furthermore, these findings demonstrate that the experience of social acceptance can have unique effects and should not be treated as the sole comparison condition when studying social rejection.
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spelling doaj.art-ff68b77f9c874cd5b1f579504f75886d2022-12-22T00:44:22ZengSAGE PublishingEvolutionary Psychology1474-70492009-01-01710.1177/14747049090070010310.1177_147470490900700103Social Inclusion Facilitates Interest in MatingChristina M. BrownSteven G. YoungDonald F. SaccoMichael J. BernsteinHeather M. ClaypoolAccording to a life history framework, variability across an organism's lifespan necessitates trade-offs between behaviors that promote survival and those that promote reproduction. Adopting this perspective, the current work investigates how social acceptance or rejection can influence the differential priority placed on mating and survival motivations. Because social acceptance is an important survival-related cue (i.e., group living provides protection from predators and sharing of resources), we predicted that recent experiences of social acceptance should increase people's motivation to mate. In support of this prediction, Study 1 found that participants who were included in an electronic ball-toss game showed more interest in mating (regardless of the potential mate's attractiveness) than excluded and control participants. In Study 2, participants who recalled an experience of social acceptance viewed sexual affiliation as more important than did participants in rejection and control conditions. Collectively, these results suggest an adaptive trade-off such that interest in mating increases upon satiation of affiliative needs. Furthermore, these findings demonstrate that the experience of social acceptance can have unique effects and should not be treated as the sole comparison condition when studying social rejection.https://doi.org/10.1177/147470490900700103
spellingShingle Christina M. Brown
Steven G. Young
Donald F. Sacco
Michael J. Bernstein
Heather M. Claypool
Social Inclusion Facilitates Interest in Mating
Evolutionary Psychology
title Social Inclusion Facilitates Interest in Mating
title_full Social Inclusion Facilitates Interest in Mating
title_fullStr Social Inclusion Facilitates Interest in Mating
title_full_unstemmed Social Inclusion Facilitates Interest in Mating
title_short Social Inclusion Facilitates Interest in Mating
title_sort social inclusion facilitates interest in mating
url https://doi.org/10.1177/147470490900700103
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AT heathermclaypool socialinclusionfacilitatesinterestinmating