Cost-effectiveness analysis of paediatric mental health interventions: a systematic review of model-based economic evaluations

Abstract Mental health disorders among children and youth are causing significant burden on health care systems. Hence, identifying cost-effective interventions is important for effective mental health care allocation. Although model-based economic evaluations are an essential component of assessing...

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Main Authors: Sanjeewa Kularatna, Ruvini Hettiarachchi, Sameera Senanayake, Ciara Murphy, Caroline Donovan, Sonja March
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-04-01
Series:BMC Health Services Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07939-x
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author Sanjeewa Kularatna
Ruvini Hettiarachchi
Sameera Senanayake
Ciara Murphy
Caroline Donovan
Sonja March
author_facet Sanjeewa Kularatna
Ruvini Hettiarachchi
Sameera Senanayake
Ciara Murphy
Caroline Donovan
Sonja March
author_sort Sanjeewa Kularatna
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Mental health disorders among children and youth are causing significant burden on health care systems. Hence, identifying cost-effective interventions is important for effective mental health care allocation. Although model-based economic evaluations are an essential component of assessing cost-effectiveness, evidence are limited in the context of child and youth mental health care. The objective was to systematically review the model-based economic evaluations of mental health interventions for children and youth. Methods Four databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO and Web of Science) were searched using appropriate search terms to retrieve model-based economic evaluations of mental health interventions for children and youth. The reporting quality of the included studies were appraised using the Consolidated health economic evaluation reporting standards (CHEERS) checklist. Results The database search yielded 1921 records. Of the 12 selected for review, 66% were published after year 2015. Most of the studies were related to anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder. There were eight cost-utility studies, three cost-effectiveness studies, and one study using both forms of analysis. Six studies used Markov models, three used decision trees, and three studies used both types of models. However, the model structure, health states, time horizon, and economic perspective showed wide variation. The reporting quality of the included studies varied from 91 to 96%. Conclusion Model based mental health economic evaluations among children and youth are increasingly being reported in recent research. The included studies used Markov models and decision trees, either alone or in combination, and the majority of the articles were of good reporting quality.
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spelling doaj.art-ff6b4a2b69a94b91a0ba27722c79b9a82022-12-22T01:16:01ZengBMCBMC Health Services Research1472-69632022-04-0122111710.1186/s12913-022-07939-xCost-effectiveness analysis of paediatric mental health interventions: a systematic review of model-based economic evaluationsSanjeewa Kularatna0Ruvini Hettiarachchi1Sameera Senanayake2Ciara Murphy3Caroline Donovan4Sonja March5Australian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI) and Centre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Public Health & Social Work, Queensland University of Technology (QUT)Australian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI) and Centre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Public Health & Social Work, Queensland University of Technology (QUT)Australian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI) and Centre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Public Health & Social Work, Queensland University of Technology (QUT)Australian Centre for Health Services Innovation (AusHSI) and Centre for Healthcare Transformation, School of Public Health & Social Work, Queensland University of Technology (QUT)School of Applied Psychology, Griffith UniversitySchool of Psychology & Counselling and Centre for Health Research, University of Southern QueenslandAbstract Mental health disorders among children and youth are causing significant burden on health care systems. Hence, identifying cost-effective interventions is important for effective mental health care allocation. Although model-based economic evaluations are an essential component of assessing cost-effectiveness, evidence are limited in the context of child and youth mental health care. The objective was to systematically review the model-based economic evaluations of mental health interventions for children and youth. Methods Four databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycINFO and Web of Science) were searched using appropriate search terms to retrieve model-based economic evaluations of mental health interventions for children and youth. The reporting quality of the included studies were appraised using the Consolidated health economic evaluation reporting standards (CHEERS) checklist. Results The database search yielded 1921 records. Of the 12 selected for review, 66% were published after year 2015. Most of the studies were related to anxiety and post-traumatic stress disorder. There were eight cost-utility studies, three cost-effectiveness studies, and one study using both forms of analysis. Six studies used Markov models, three used decision trees, and three studies used both types of models. However, the model structure, health states, time horizon, and economic perspective showed wide variation. The reporting quality of the included studies varied from 91 to 96%. Conclusion Model based mental health economic evaluations among children and youth are increasingly being reported in recent research. The included studies used Markov models and decision trees, either alone or in combination, and the majority of the articles were of good reporting quality.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07939-xMental health: model-basedCost effectivenessEconomic evaluationsChildAdolescents
spellingShingle Sanjeewa Kularatna
Ruvini Hettiarachchi
Sameera Senanayake
Ciara Murphy
Caroline Donovan
Sonja March
Cost-effectiveness analysis of paediatric mental health interventions: a systematic review of model-based economic evaluations
BMC Health Services Research
Mental health: model-based
Cost effectiveness
Economic evaluations
Child
Adolescents
title Cost-effectiveness analysis of paediatric mental health interventions: a systematic review of model-based economic evaluations
title_full Cost-effectiveness analysis of paediatric mental health interventions: a systematic review of model-based economic evaluations
title_fullStr Cost-effectiveness analysis of paediatric mental health interventions: a systematic review of model-based economic evaluations
title_full_unstemmed Cost-effectiveness analysis of paediatric mental health interventions: a systematic review of model-based economic evaluations
title_short Cost-effectiveness analysis of paediatric mental health interventions: a systematic review of model-based economic evaluations
title_sort cost effectiveness analysis of paediatric mental health interventions a systematic review of model based economic evaluations
topic Mental health: model-based
Cost effectiveness
Economic evaluations
Child
Adolescents
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-022-07939-x
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