Prolonged Bacteroides pyogenes infection in a patient with multiple lung abscesses

Abstract Bacteroides pyogenes is naturally found in the oral microbiome of cats and dogs and hence exposure, especially bites from these animals, is a major risk factor for human infections. B pyogenes is known to cause infections that persist despite antibiotic treatment and can have serious clinic...

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Main Authors: Hyun Kyoung Lee, Genevieve Walls, Graeme Anderson, Cameron Sullivan, Conroy A. Wong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-03-01
Series:Respirology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1314
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author Hyun Kyoung Lee
Genevieve Walls
Graeme Anderson
Cameron Sullivan
Conroy A. Wong
author_facet Hyun Kyoung Lee
Genevieve Walls
Graeme Anderson
Cameron Sullivan
Conroy A. Wong
author_sort Hyun Kyoung Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Bacteroides pyogenes is naturally found in the oral microbiome of cats and dogs and hence exposure, especially bites from these animals, is a major risk factor for human infections. B pyogenes is known to cause infections that persist despite antibiotic treatment and can have serious clinical outcomes. We present a novel case of complex lung abscesses associated with B pyogenes infection. A 55 year old man presents with a 3‐month history of productive cough, night sweats, and 5 kg weight loss. An initial chest radiograph revealed mass‐like opacities in the right upper lobe (RUL), right middle lobe (RML), and left lower lobe (LLL). Over the next 4 years the patient underwent multiple investigations and antimicrobial treatments until resolution of the abscesses. We believe that metronidazole in combination with moxifloxacin was a key component in the clinical cure of this patient.
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spelling doaj.art-ff6d1be6194940c19e9e7ff9415c6b2c2024-03-27T08:30:32ZengWileyRespirology Case Reports2051-33802024-03-01123n/an/a10.1002/rcr2.1314Prolonged Bacteroides pyogenes infection in a patient with multiple lung abscessesHyun Kyoung Lee0Genevieve Walls1Graeme Anderson2Cameron Sullivan3Conroy A. Wong4Department of Medicine Te Whatu Ora Counties Manukau Auckland New ZealandDepartment of Infectious Disease Te Whatu Ora Counties Manukau Auckland New ZealandDepartment of Radiology Te Whatu Ora Counties Manukau Auckland New ZealandDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Te Whatu Ora Counties Manukau Auckland New ZealandDepartment of Respiratory Medicine Te Whatu Ora Counties Manukau and University of Auckland Auckland New ZealandAbstract Bacteroides pyogenes is naturally found in the oral microbiome of cats and dogs and hence exposure, especially bites from these animals, is a major risk factor for human infections. B pyogenes is known to cause infections that persist despite antibiotic treatment and can have serious clinical outcomes. We present a novel case of complex lung abscesses associated with B pyogenes infection. A 55 year old man presents with a 3‐month history of productive cough, night sweats, and 5 kg weight loss. An initial chest radiograph revealed mass‐like opacities in the right upper lobe (RUL), right middle lobe (RML), and left lower lobe (LLL). Over the next 4 years the patient underwent multiple investigations and antimicrobial treatments until resolution of the abscesses. We believe that metronidazole in combination with moxifloxacin was a key component in the clinical cure of this patient.https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1314abscessBacteroideslungmetronidazoleprolonged
spellingShingle Hyun Kyoung Lee
Genevieve Walls
Graeme Anderson
Cameron Sullivan
Conroy A. Wong
Prolonged Bacteroides pyogenes infection in a patient with multiple lung abscesses
Respirology Case Reports
abscess
Bacteroides
lung
metronidazole
prolonged
title Prolonged Bacteroides pyogenes infection in a patient with multiple lung abscesses
title_full Prolonged Bacteroides pyogenes infection in a patient with multiple lung abscesses
title_fullStr Prolonged Bacteroides pyogenes infection in a patient with multiple lung abscesses
title_full_unstemmed Prolonged Bacteroides pyogenes infection in a patient with multiple lung abscesses
title_short Prolonged Bacteroides pyogenes infection in a patient with multiple lung abscesses
title_sort prolonged bacteroides pyogenes infection in a patient with multiple lung abscesses
topic abscess
Bacteroides
lung
metronidazole
prolonged
url https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.1314
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AT cameronsullivan prolongedbacteroidespyogenesinfectioninapatientwithmultiplelungabscesses
AT conroyawong prolongedbacteroidespyogenesinfectioninapatientwithmultiplelungabscesses