Learning and Consolidation as Re-representation: Revising the Meaning of Memory

In this Hypothesis and Theory paper, we consider the problem of learning deeply structured knowledge representations in the absence of predefined ontologies, and in the context of long-term learning. In particular, we consider this process as a sequence of re-representation steps, of various kinds....

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Main Authors: Geraint A. Wiggins, Abdelrahman Sanjekdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00802/full
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author Geraint A. Wiggins
Geraint A. Wiggins
Abdelrahman Sanjekdar
author_facet Geraint A. Wiggins
Geraint A. Wiggins
Abdelrahman Sanjekdar
author_sort Geraint A. Wiggins
collection DOAJ
description In this Hypothesis and Theory paper, we consider the problem of learning deeply structured knowledge representations in the absence of predefined ontologies, and in the context of long-term learning. In particular, we consider this process as a sequence of re-representation steps, of various kinds. The Information Dynamics of Thinking theory (IDyOT) admits such learning, and provides a hypothetical mechanism for the human-like construction of hierarchical memory, with the provision of symbols constructed by the system that embodies the theory. The combination of long-term learning and meaning construction in terms of symbols grounded in perceptual experience entails that the system, like a human, be capable of memory consolidation, to manage the complex and inconsistent structures that can result from learning of information that becomes more complete over time. Such consolidation changes memory structures, and thus changes their meaning. Therefore, memory consolidation entails re-representation, while re-representation entails changes of meaning. Ultimately, the theory proposes that the processes of learning and consolidation should be considered as repeated re-representation of what is learned.
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spelling doaj.art-ff7667e4251147ebafc68f26048080ee2022-12-21T19:47:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782019-04-011010.3389/fpsyg.2019.00802417874Learning and Consolidation as Re-representation: Revising the Meaning of MemoryGeraint A. Wiggins0Geraint A. Wiggins1Abdelrahman Sanjekdar2Computational Creativity Lab, AI Lab, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumSchool of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, United KingdomComputational Creativity Lab, AI Lab, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, BelgiumIn this Hypothesis and Theory paper, we consider the problem of learning deeply structured knowledge representations in the absence of predefined ontologies, and in the context of long-term learning. In particular, we consider this process as a sequence of re-representation steps, of various kinds. The Information Dynamics of Thinking theory (IDyOT) admits such learning, and provides a hypothetical mechanism for the human-like construction of hierarchical memory, with the provision of symbols constructed by the system that embodies the theory. The combination of long-term learning and meaning construction in terms of symbols grounded in perceptual experience entails that the system, like a human, be capable of memory consolidation, to manage the complex and inconsistent structures that can result from learning of information that becomes more complete over time. Such consolidation changes memory structures, and thus changes their meaning. Therefore, memory consolidation entails re-representation, while re-representation entails changes of meaning. Ultimately, the theory proposes that the processes of learning and consolidation should be considered as repeated re-representation of what is learned.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00802/fullre-representationmemory consolidationmeaning constructioncreativityinformation dynamics
spellingShingle Geraint A. Wiggins
Geraint A. Wiggins
Abdelrahman Sanjekdar
Learning and Consolidation as Re-representation: Revising the Meaning of Memory
Frontiers in Psychology
re-representation
memory consolidation
meaning construction
creativity
information dynamics
title Learning and Consolidation as Re-representation: Revising the Meaning of Memory
title_full Learning and Consolidation as Re-representation: Revising the Meaning of Memory
title_fullStr Learning and Consolidation as Re-representation: Revising the Meaning of Memory
title_full_unstemmed Learning and Consolidation as Re-representation: Revising the Meaning of Memory
title_short Learning and Consolidation as Re-representation: Revising the Meaning of Memory
title_sort learning and consolidation as re representation revising the meaning of memory
topic re-representation
memory consolidation
meaning construction
creativity
information dynamics
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00802/full
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