A SURVEY ON EFFECTIVE FACTORS ON DEMAND OF CONSUMPTION, CAPITAL AND INTERMEDIATE GOODS

In the analysis of macroeconomic problems and eonomic policies, the survey of import demand function is very important and it has a key role in efficiency and effectiveness of trade policies. Imports and factors affecting it, are playing an important role in the trade balance of each country. This p...

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Main Authors: Hamid Toufighi, Azadeh Mehrabian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2003-01-01
Series:فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_3835_dcbbdbaba174114888be5d3460316cd0.pdf
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author Hamid Toufighi
Azadeh Mehrabian
author_facet Hamid Toufighi
Azadeh Mehrabian
author_sort Hamid Toufighi
collection DOAJ
description In the analysis of macroeconomic problems and eonomic policies, the survey of import demand function is very important and it has a key role in efficiency and effectiveness of trade policies. Imports and factors affecting it, are playing an important role in the trade balance of each country. This paper presents a new method for estimation of import demand function for Iran during 1958-1998. For empirical test, we use vector auto correlation that shows import, depends positively on oil revenues, GDP without oil and at the same time negatively affects relative prices (The ratio of imported price to domestic price). In addition, we discussed various shocks and their immediate effects on different variables through application of impulse response and variance decomposition and tried to show the effect of changes on variables, and on import demand accordingly.
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spelling doaj.art-ff79c6bb75b54b2db81b70def4a7306f2024-01-02T10:27:30ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران1726-07282476-64452003-01-0141357743835A SURVEY ON EFFECTIVE FACTORS ON DEMAND OF CONSUMPTION, CAPITAL AND INTERMEDIATE GOODSHamid Toufighi0Azadeh Mehrabian1Member of the faculty of Islamic Azad University, South Branch and PhD student in EconomicsMember of the faculty of Islamic Azad University, South Branch and PhD student in EconomicsIn the analysis of macroeconomic problems and eonomic policies, the survey of import demand function is very important and it has a key role in efficiency and effectiveness of trade policies. Imports and factors affecting it, are playing an important role in the trade balance of each country. This paper presents a new method for estimation of import demand function for Iran during 1958-1998. For empirical test, we use vector auto correlation that shows import, depends positively on oil revenues, GDP without oil and at the same time negatively affects relative prices (The ratio of imported price to domestic price). In addition, we discussed various shocks and their immediate effects on different variables through application of impulse response and variance decomposition and tried to show the effect of changes on variables, and on import demand accordingly.https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_3835_dcbbdbaba174114888be5d3460316cd0.pdfimport functionintermediate goodscapital goodsconsumption goodsvector auto regressive (var)
spellingShingle Hamid Toufighi
Azadeh Mehrabian
A SURVEY ON EFFECTIVE FACTORS ON DEMAND OF CONSUMPTION, CAPITAL AND INTERMEDIATE GOODS
فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران
import function
intermediate goods
capital goods
consumption goods
vector auto regressive (var)
title A SURVEY ON EFFECTIVE FACTORS ON DEMAND OF CONSUMPTION, CAPITAL AND INTERMEDIATE GOODS
title_full A SURVEY ON EFFECTIVE FACTORS ON DEMAND OF CONSUMPTION, CAPITAL AND INTERMEDIATE GOODS
title_fullStr A SURVEY ON EFFECTIVE FACTORS ON DEMAND OF CONSUMPTION, CAPITAL AND INTERMEDIATE GOODS
title_full_unstemmed A SURVEY ON EFFECTIVE FACTORS ON DEMAND OF CONSUMPTION, CAPITAL AND INTERMEDIATE GOODS
title_short A SURVEY ON EFFECTIVE FACTORS ON DEMAND OF CONSUMPTION, CAPITAL AND INTERMEDIATE GOODS
title_sort survey on effective factors on demand of consumption capital and intermediate goods
topic import function
intermediate goods
capital goods
consumption goods
vector auto regressive (var)
url https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_3835_dcbbdbaba174114888be5d3460316cd0.pdf
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