A weighted multiple-feature fusion classifier for hyperspectral images with limited training samples

In this paper, a novel weighted multiple-feature classifier based on sparse representation and locally dictionary collaborative representation (WMSLC) is put forward to improve the limited training samples’ hyperspectral image classification performance. The WMSLC method mainly includes the followin...

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Main Authors: Jinghui Yang, Jinxi Qian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:European Journal of Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2018.1529543
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author Jinghui Yang
Jinxi Qian
author_facet Jinghui Yang
Jinxi Qian
author_sort Jinghui Yang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel weighted multiple-feature classifier based on sparse representation and locally dictionary collaborative representation (WMSLC) is put forward to improve the limited training samples’ hyperspectral image classification performance. The WMSLC method mainly includes the following steps. Firstly, Spectral feature, Extended Multi-attribute Profile (EMAP) feature and Gabor feature are applied as the multiple feature to describe the hyperspectral image from spectral and different spatial aspects. And weights are utilized to adjust the multiple-feature’s proportions to improve the efficiency of the classification. Secondly, a trade-off is given between different regularization residuals, sparse representation residuals and locally dictionary collaborative representation residuals. Here, the locally adaptive dictionary is implemented to reduce the irrelevant atoms to improve the classification performance. Finally, the test sample is assigned to the class, which has the minimal residuals. Experimental results on two real hyperspectral data sets (Indian Pines and Pavia University) demonstrate that the proposed WMSLC method outperforms several corresponding well-known classifiers when very limited numbers of training samples are available.
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spelling doaj.art-ff86975f68a0452a832467f8b474b50f2022-12-21T18:15:52ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEuropean Journal of Remote Sensing2279-72542018-01-015111006102110.1080/22797254.2018.15295431529543A weighted multiple-feature fusion classifier for hyperspectral images with limited training samplesJinghui Yang0Jinxi Qian1China University of GeosciencesChina Academy of Space TechnologyIn this paper, a novel weighted multiple-feature classifier based on sparse representation and locally dictionary collaborative representation (WMSLC) is put forward to improve the limited training samples’ hyperspectral image classification performance. The WMSLC method mainly includes the following steps. Firstly, Spectral feature, Extended Multi-attribute Profile (EMAP) feature and Gabor feature are applied as the multiple feature to describe the hyperspectral image from spectral and different spatial aspects. And weights are utilized to adjust the multiple-feature’s proportions to improve the efficiency of the classification. Secondly, a trade-off is given between different regularization residuals, sparse representation residuals and locally dictionary collaborative representation residuals. Here, the locally adaptive dictionary is implemented to reduce the irrelevant atoms to improve the classification performance. Finally, the test sample is assigned to the class, which has the minimal residuals. Experimental results on two real hyperspectral data sets (Indian Pines and Pavia University) demonstrate that the proposed WMSLC method outperforms several corresponding well-known classifiers when very limited numbers of training samples are available.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2018.1529543Hyperspectralclassificationweighted multiple-featurelimited training samplessparse representationlocally dictionary collaborative representation
spellingShingle Jinghui Yang
Jinxi Qian
A weighted multiple-feature fusion classifier for hyperspectral images with limited training samples
European Journal of Remote Sensing
Hyperspectral
classification
weighted multiple-feature
limited training samples
sparse representation
locally dictionary collaborative representation
title A weighted multiple-feature fusion classifier for hyperspectral images with limited training samples
title_full A weighted multiple-feature fusion classifier for hyperspectral images with limited training samples
title_fullStr A weighted multiple-feature fusion classifier for hyperspectral images with limited training samples
title_full_unstemmed A weighted multiple-feature fusion classifier for hyperspectral images with limited training samples
title_short A weighted multiple-feature fusion classifier for hyperspectral images with limited training samples
title_sort weighted multiple feature fusion classifier for hyperspectral images with limited training samples
topic Hyperspectral
classification
weighted multiple-feature
limited training samples
sparse representation
locally dictionary collaborative representation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/22797254.2018.1529543
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