Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete

The utilization of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fibers (UHMWPEFs) to enhance recycled-brick-aggregate concrete represents an efficacious approach for ameliorating the concrete’s performance. This investigation addresses the influences of recycled-brick aggregates (RAs) and UHMWPEFs on th...

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Main Authors: Yongcheng Ji, Zhiyang Pei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-11-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/23/4573
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author Yongcheng Ji
Zhiyang Pei
author_facet Yongcheng Ji
Zhiyang Pei
author_sort Yongcheng Ji
collection DOAJ
description The utilization of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fibers (UHMWPEFs) to enhance recycled-brick-aggregate concrete represents an efficacious approach for ameliorating the concrete’s performance. This investigation addresses the influences of recycled-brick aggregates (RAs) and UHMWPEFs on the concrete’s slump, shrinkage, flexural strength, resistance to chloride-ion ingress, and freeze–thaw durability. The mechanisms through which UHMWPEFs ameliorate the performance of the recycled-brick-aggregate concrete were elucidated at both the micro and macroscopic levels. The findings underscore that the three-dimensional network structure established by the UHMWPEFs, while resulting in a reduction in the concrete slump, substantially enhances the concrete’s mechanical properties and durability. A regression model for the multifaceted performance of the UHMWPEF-reinforced recycled-brick-aggregate concrete (F-RAC) was formulated by employing response-surface methodology, and the model’s reliability was confirmed through variance analysis. The interactive effects of the RA and UHMWPEFs on the concrete were analyzed through a combined approach involving response-surface analysis and contour plots. Subsequently, a multiobjective optimization was conducted for the F-RAC performance, yielding the optimal proportions of RA and UHMWPEFs. It was determined that the optimal performance across the dimensions of the shrinkage resistance, flexural strength, chloride-ion resistance, and freeze–thaw durability of the F-RAC could be simultaneously achieved when the substitution rate of the RA was 14.02% and the admixture of the UHMWPEFs was 1.13%.
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spelling doaj.art-ff89426506a44892a70ed8089edeae822023-12-08T15:24:28ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-11-011523457310.3390/polym15234573Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate ConcreteYongcheng Ji0Zhiyang Pei1School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaThe utilization of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fibers (UHMWPEFs) to enhance recycled-brick-aggregate concrete represents an efficacious approach for ameliorating the concrete’s performance. This investigation addresses the influences of recycled-brick aggregates (RAs) and UHMWPEFs on the concrete’s slump, shrinkage, flexural strength, resistance to chloride-ion ingress, and freeze–thaw durability. The mechanisms through which UHMWPEFs ameliorate the performance of the recycled-brick-aggregate concrete were elucidated at both the micro and macroscopic levels. The findings underscore that the three-dimensional network structure established by the UHMWPEFs, while resulting in a reduction in the concrete slump, substantially enhances the concrete’s mechanical properties and durability. A regression model for the multifaceted performance of the UHMWPEF-reinforced recycled-brick-aggregate concrete (F-RAC) was formulated by employing response-surface methodology, and the model’s reliability was confirmed through variance analysis. The interactive effects of the RA and UHMWPEFs on the concrete were analyzed through a combined approach involving response-surface analysis and contour plots. Subsequently, a multiobjective optimization was conducted for the F-RAC performance, yielding the optimal proportions of RA and UHMWPEFs. It was determined that the optimal performance across the dimensions of the shrinkage resistance, flexural strength, chloride-ion resistance, and freeze–thaw durability of the F-RAC could be simultaneously achieved when the substitution rate of the RA was 14.02% and the admixture of the UHMWPEFs was 1.13%.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/23/4573ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fiberrecycled brick aggregatedurabilityresponse-surface methodologyregression modelmultiobjective optimization
spellingShingle Yongcheng Ji
Zhiyang Pei
Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete
Polymers
ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fiber
recycled brick aggregate
durability
response-surface methodology
regression model
multiobjective optimization
title Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete
title_full Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete
title_fullStr Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete
title_short Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete
title_sort investigation of mechanical properties of ultra high performance polyethylene fiber reinforced recycled brick aggregate concrete
topic ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fiber
recycled brick aggregate
durability
response-surface methodology
regression model
multiobjective optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/23/4573
work_keys_str_mv AT yongchengji investigationofmechanicalpropertiesofultrahighperformancepolyethylenefiberreinforcedrecycledbrickaggregateconcrete
AT zhiyangpei investigationofmechanicalpropertiesofultrahighperformancepolyethylenefiberreinforcedrecycledbrickaggregateconcrete