Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete
The utilization of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fibers (UHMWPEFs) to enhance recycled-brick-aggregate concrete represents an efficacious approach for ameliorating the concrete’s performance. This investigation addresses the influences of recycled-brick aggregates (RAs) and UHMWPEFs on th...
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/23/4573 |
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author | Yongcheng Ji Zhiyang Pei |
author_facet | Yongcheng Ji Zhiyang Pei |
author_sort | Yongcheng Ji |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The utilization of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fibers (UHMWPEFs) to enhance recycled-brick-aggregate concrete represents an efficacious approach for ameliorating the concrete’s performance. This investigation addresses the influences of recycled-brick aggregates (RAs) and UHMWPEFs on the concrete’s slump, shrinkage, flexural strength, resistance to chloride-ion ingress, and freeze–thaw durability. The mechanisms through which UHMWPEFs ameliorate the performance of the recycled-brick-aggregate concrete were elucidated at both the micro and macroscopic levels. The findings underscore that the three-dimensional network structure established by the UHMWPEFs, while resulting in a reduction in the concrete slump, substantially enhances the concrete’s mechanical properties and durability. A regression model for the multifaceted performance of the UHMWPEF-reinforced recycled-brick-aggregate concrete (F-RAC) was formulated by employing response-surface methodology, and the model’s reliability was confirmed through variance analysis. The interactive effects of the RA and UHMWPEFs on the concrete were analyzed through a combined approach involving response-surface analysis and contour plots. Subsequently, a multiobjective optimization was conducted for the F-RAC performance, yielding the optimal proportions of RA and UHMWPEFs. It was determined that the optimal performance across the dimensions of the shrinkage resistance, flexural strength, chloride-ion resistance, and freeze–thaw durability of the F-RAC could be simultaneously achieved when the substitution rate of the RA was 14.02% and the admixture of the UHMWPEFs was 1.13%. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:44:35Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T01:44:35Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-ff89426506a44892a70ed8089edeae822023-12-08T15:24:28ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-11-011523457310.3390/polym15234573Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate ConcreteYongcheng Ji0Zhiyang Pei1School of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Transportation, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, ChinaThe utilization of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fibers (UHMWPEFs) to enhance recycled-brick-aggregate concrete represents an efficacious approach for ameliorating the concrete’s performance. This investigation addresses the influences of recycled-brick aggregates (RAs) and UHMWPEFs on the concrete’s slump, shrinkage, flexural strength, resistance to chloride-ion ingress, and freeze–thaw durability. The mechanisms through which UHMWPEFs ameliorate the performance of the recycled-brick-aggregate concrete were elucidated at both the micro and macroscopic levels. The findings underscore that the three-dimensional network structure established by the UHMWPEFs, while resulting in a reduction in the concrete slump, substantially enhances the concrete’s mechanical properties and durability. A regression model for the multifaceted performance of the UHMWPEF-reinforced recycled-brick-aggregate concrete (F-RAC) was formulated by employing response-surface methodology, and the model’s reliability was confirmed through variance analysis. The interactive effects of the RA and UHMWPEFs on the concrete were analyzed through a combined approach involving response-surface analysis and contour plots. Subsequently, a multiobjective optimization was conducted for the F-RAC performance, yielding the optimal proportions of RA and UHMWPEFs. It was determined that the optimal performance across the dimensions of the shrinkage resistance, flexural strength, chloride-ion resistance, and freeze–thaw durability of the F-RAC could be simultaneously achieved when the substitution rate of the RA was 14.02% and the admixture of the UHMWPEFs was 1.13%.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/23/4573ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fiberrecycled brick aggregatedurabilityresponse-surface methodologyregression modelmultiobjective optimization |
spellingShingle | Yongcheng Ji Zhiyang Pei Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete Polymers ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fiber recycled brick aggregate durability response-surface methodology regression model multiobjective optimization |
title | Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete |
title_full | Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete |
title_fullStr | Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete |
title_short | Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Ultra-High-Performance Polyethylene-Fiber-Reinforced Recycled-Brick-Aggregate Concrete |
title_sort | investigation of mechanical properties of ultra high performance polyethylene fiber reinforced recycled brick aggregate concrete |
topic | ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene fiber recycled brick aggregate durability response-surface methodology regression model multiobjective optimization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/23/4573 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yongchengji investigationofmechanicalpropertiesofultrahighperformancepolyethylenefiberreinforcedrecycledbrickaggregateconcrete AT zhiyangpei investigationofmechanicalpropertiesofultrahighperformancepolyethylenefiberreinforcedrecycledbrickaggregateconcrete |