Hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm using fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks

Abstract Currently, sensor energy assembly in wireless sensor networks is limited, and clustering methods are not effective to improve sensor energy consumption rate. Thus, a hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm based on fuzzy logic was constructed by considering three aspects: residual ener...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dan Wang, Qing Wu, Ming Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-10-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Information Security
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13635-023-00144-1
_version_ 1797451866096795648
author Dan Wang
Qing Wu
Ming Hu
author_facet Dan Wang
Qing Wu
Ming Hu
author_sort Dan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Currently, sensor energy assembly in wireless sensor networks is limited, and clustering methods are not effective to improve sensor energy consumption rate. Thus, a hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm based on fuzzy logic was constructed by considering three aspects: residual energy value, centrality, and distance value between nodes and base stations. The remaining sensor nodes selected by fuzzy logic algorithm have a longer time to live and greater residual energy than those selected by low-power adaptive clustering hierarchical protocol algorithm, fuzzy unequal clustering algorithm, and fuzzy logic cluster head election algorithm. For network life cycle, the number of rounds in which the first dead node appears, in descending order, is studied: energy-saving routing algorithm (400 rounds) > new geographic cellular structure algorithm (300 rounds) > virtual grid based dynamic routes adjustment algorithm (100 rounds). Under the same experimental round, energy-saving routing algorithm’s remaining energy curve always reaches its maximum. The energy-saving routing algorithm by fuzzy logic constructed by this research institute can significantly improve network energy utilization, which has certain reference value.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T14:59:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ff8c481c26204f75b5b7bdaf4c90da36
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2510-523X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T14:59:38Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series EURASIP Journal on Information Security
spelling doaj.art-ff8c481c26204f75b5b7bdaf4c90da362023-11-26T13:59:19ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Information Security2510-523X2023-10-012023111110.1186/s13635-023-00144-1Hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm using fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networksDan Wang0Qing Wu1Ming Hu2State Grid Information & Telecommunication Group Co., Ltd.State Grid Information & Telecommunication Group Co., Ltd.State Grid Information & Telecommunication Group Co., Ltd.Abstract Currently, sensor energy assembly in wireless sensor networks is limited, and clustering methods are not effective to improve sensor energy consumption rate. Thus, a hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm based on fuzzy logic was constructed by considering three aspects: residual energy value, centrality, and distance value between nodes and base stations. The remaining sensor nodes selected by fuzzy logic algorithm have a longer time to live and greater residual energy than those selected by low-power adaptive clustering hierarchical protocol algorithm, fuzzy unequal clustering algorithm, and fuzzy logic cluster head election algorithm. For network life cycle, the number of rounds in which the first dead node appears, in descending order, is studied: energy-saving routing algorithm (400 rounds) > new geographic cellular structure algorithm (300 rounds) > virtual grid based dynamic routes adjustment algorithm (100 rounds). Under the same experimental round, energy-saving routing algorithm’s remaining energy curve always reaches its maximum. The energy-saving routing algorithm by fuzzy logic constructed by this research institute can significantly improve network energy utilization, which has certain reference value.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13635-023-00144-1Wireless sensor networkFuzzy logic algorithmVirtual network technologyRemaining nodes numberNetwork energy consumption
spellingShingle Dan Wang
Qing Wu
Ming Hu
Hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm using fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks
EURASIP Journal on Information Security
Wireless sensor network
Fuzzy logic algorithm
Virtual network technology
Remaining nodes number
Network energy consumption
title Hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm using fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks
title_full Hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm using fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks
title_fullStr Hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm using fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks
title_full_unstemmed Hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm using fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks
title_short Hierarchical energy-saving routing algorithm using fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks
title_sort hierarchical energy saving routing algorithm using fuzzy logic in wireless sensor networks
topic Wireless sensor network
Fuzzy logic algorithm
Virtual network technology
Remaining nodes number
Network energy consumption
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13635-023-00144-1
work_keys_str_mv AT danwang hierarchicalenergysavingroutingalgorithmusingfuzzylogicinwirelesssensornetworks
AT qingwu hierarchicalenergysavingroutingalgorithmusingfuzzylogicinwirelesssensornetworks
AT minghu hierarchicalenergysavingroutingalgorithmusingfuzzylogicinwirelesssensornetworks