High-throughput method for Oxygen Consumption Rate measurement (OCR) in plant mitochondria

Abstract Background Conventional methods to measure oxygen consumption, such as Clark-type electrodes, have limitations such as requiring a large amount of starting material. Moreover, commercially available kits for high-throughput methods are usually optimized for animal cells and mitochondria. He...

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Main Authors: Hanna Fuchs, Arleta Malecka, Adrianna Budzinska, Wieslawa Jarmuszkiewicz, Liliana Ciszewska, Aleksandra M. Staszak, Joanna Kijowska-Oberc, Ewelina Ratajczak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-10-01
Series:BMC Plant Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-023-04516-0
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author Hanna Fuchs
Arleta Malecka
Adrianna Budzinska
Wieslawa Jarmuszkiewicz
Liliana Ciszewska
Aleksandra M. Staszak
Joanna Kijowska-Oberc
Ewelina Ratajczak
author_facet Hanna Fuchs
Arleta Malecka
Adrianna Budzinska
Wieslawa Jarmuszkiewicz
Liliana Ciszewska
Aleksandra M. Staszak
Joanna Kijowska-Oberc
Ewelina Ratajczak
author_sort Hanna Fuchs
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Conventional methods to measure oxygen consumption, such as Clark-type electrodes, have limitations such as requiring a large amount of starting material. Moreover, commercially available kits for high-throughput methods are usually optimized for animal cells and mitochondria. Here, we present a novel method to measure the oxygen consumption rate using a high-throughput assay in isolated mitochondria of European beech seeds. To perform the measurements, we adapted the Agilent Seahorse XF Cell Mito Stress Test Kit protocol for measurements on plant mitochondria. Results The optimized protocol for OCR measurement of mitochondria isolated from beech seeds allowed the observation of storage period-dependent gradual decreases in non-phosphorylating respiration, phosphorylating respiration and maximal FCCP-stimulated respiration. The longer the seeds were stored, the greater the impairment of respiratory function. Conclusions Thanks to this method it is possible to minimize the amount of plant material and conduct research to obtain information on the respiratory condition and activity of plant mitochondria, including the efficiency of oxidative phosphorylation and the maximum oxidative capacity of the respiratory chain. We demonstrated that the improved protocol is suitable for study of plant material.
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spelling doaj.art-ff8eaa0fde274a84a024148a20733a302023-11-19T12:52:58ZengBMCBMC Plant Biology1471-22292023-10-012311510.1186/s12870-023-04516-0High-throughput method for Oxygen Consumption Rate measurement (OCR) in plant mitochondriaHanna Fuchs0Arleta Malecka1Adrianna Budzinska2Wieslawa Jarmuszkiewicz3Liliana Ciszewska4Aleksandra M. Staszak5Joanna Kijowska-Oberc6Ewelina Ratajczak7Institute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of SciencesDepartment of Epidemiology and Cancer Prevention, Greater Poland Cancer CentreDepartment of Bioenergetics, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz UniversityDepartment of Bioenergetics, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz UniversityInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in PoznanLaboratory of Plant Physiology, Department of Plant Biology and Ecology Faculty of Biology, University of BialystokInstitute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of SciencesInstitute of Dendrology, Polish Academy of SciencesAbstract Background Conventional methods to measure oxygen consumption, such as Clark-type electrodes, have limitations such as requiring a large amount of starting material. Moreover, commercially available kits for high-throughput methods are usually optimized for animal cells and mitochondria. Here, we present a novel method to measure the oxygen consumption rate using a high-throughput assay in isolated mitochondria of European beech seeds. To perform the measurements, we adapted the Agilent Seahorse XF Cell Mito Stress Test Kit protocol for measurements on plant mitochondria. Results The optimized protocol for OCR measurement of mitochondria isolated from beech seeds allowed the observation of storage period-dependent gradual decreases in non-phosphorylating respiration, phosphorylating respiration and maximal FCCP-stimulated respiration. The longer the seeds were stored, the greater the impairment of respiratory function. Conclusions Thanks to this method it is possible to minimize the amount of plant material and conduct research to obtain information on the respiratory condition and activity of plant mitochondria, including the efficiency of oxidative phosphorylation and the maximum oxidative capacity of the respiratory chain. We demonstrated that the improved protocol is suitable for study of plant material.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-023-04516-0Oxygen consumption rateOCRHigh-throughput plant mitochondria respiration assayPlant mitochondria
spellingShingle Hanna Fuchs
Arleta Malecka
Adrianna Budzinska
Wieslawa Jarmuszkiewicz
Liliana Ciszewska
Aleksandra M. Staszak
Joanna Kijowska-Oberc
Ewelina Ratajczak
High-throughput method for Oxygen Consumption Rate measurement (OCR) in plant mitochondria
BMC Plant Biology
Oxygen consumption rate
OCR
High-throughput plant mitochondria respiration assay
Plant mitochondria
title High-throughput method for Oxygen Consumption Rate measurement (OCR) in plant mitochondria
title_full High-throughput method for Oxygen Consumption Rate measurement (OCR) in plant mitochondria
title_fullStr High-throughput method for Oxygen Consumption Rate measurement (OCR) in plant mitochondria
title_full_unstemmed High-throughput method for Oxygen Consumption Rate measurement (OCR) in plant mitochondria
title_short High-throughput method for Oxygen Consumption Rate measurement (OCR) in plant mitochondria
title_sort high throughput method for oxygen consumption rate measurement ocr in plant mitochondria
topic Oxygen consumption rate
OCR
High-throughput plant mitochondria respiration assay
Plant mitochondria
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-023-04516-0
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