Asemi-Empirical Study of the Adsorption of Some Organic Pollutants on Modified Iraqi Clays

In this work semi–empirical method (PM3) calculations are carried out by (MOPAC) computational packages have been employed to calculate the molecular orbital's energies for some organic pollutants. The long– chain quaternary ammonium cations called Iraqi Clays (Bentonite – modified) are used to...

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Main Author: Baghdad Science Journal
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad 2016-06-01
Series:Baghdad Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2175
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author Baghdad Science Journal
author_facet Baghdad Science Journal
author_sort Baghdad Science Journal
collection DOAJ
description In this work semi–empirical method (PM3) calculations are carried out by (MOPAC) computational packages have been employed to calculate the molecular orbital's energies for some organic pollutants. The long– chain quaternary ammonium cations called Iraqi Clays (Bentonite – modified) are used to remove these organic pollutants from water, by adding a small cationic surfactant so as to result in floes which are agglomerates of organobentonite to remove organic pollutants. This calculation which suggests the best surface active material, can be used to modify the adsorption efficiency of aniline , phenol, phenol deriviatives, Tri methyl glycine, ester and pecticides , on Iraqi Clay (bentonite) by comparing the theoretical results with experimental results achived in previous experimental studies between some organic pollutants and modified bentonite by (1- Hexadecyl pyridinium bromide) (HDPYBr). The theoretical calculation is made by using three surface active materials [1- (Hexadecyl pyridinium bromide) (HDPYBr), (1,12- Dipyridiniododecane dibromide) (DPYDDBr2) and Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (HDTMA)]. Using (HDTMA) leads to the best adsorption efficiency for most pollutants involved in this study. The enthalpy of formations, dipole and energy of molecular orbitale HOMO and LUMO energies levels are calculated for all pollutants and the three surface active materials.
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spelling doaj.art-ff910d4fb42244a19a762351cd2890f52022-12-22T00:57:57ZaraCollege of Science for Women, University of BaghdadBaghdad Science Journal2078-86652411-79862016-06-0113210.21123/bsj.13.2.352-361Asemi-Empirical Study of the Adsorption of Some Organic Pollutants on Modified Iraqi ClaysBaghdad Science JournalIn this work semi–empirical method (PM3) calculations are carried out by (MOPAC) computational packages have been employed to calculate the molecular orbital's energies for some organic pollutants. The long– chain quaternary ammonium cations called Iraqi Clays (Bentonite – modified) are used to remove these organic pollutants from water, by adding a small cationic surfactant so as to result in floes which are agglomerates of organobentonite to remove organic pollutants. This calculation which suggests the best surface active material, can be used to modify the adsorption efficiency of aniline , phenol, phenol deriviatives, Tri methyl glycine, ester and pecticides , on Iraqi Clay (bentonite) by comparing the theoretical results with experimental results achived in previous experimental studies between some organic pollutants and modified bentonite by (1- Hexadecyl pyridinium bromide) (HDPYBr). The theoretical calculation is made by using three surface active materials [1- (Hexadecyl pyridinium bromide) (HDPYBr), (1,12- Dipyridiniododecane dibromide) (DPYDDBr2) and Hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (HDTMA)]. Using (HDTMA) leads to the best adsorption efficiency for most pollutants involved in this study. The enthalpy of formations, dipole and energy of molecular orbitale HOMO and LUMO energies levels are calculated for all pollutants and the three surface active materials.http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2175"PM3 Semi-Empirical Method, Adsorption, Quaternary Ammonium Salts, Iraqi Clays (Organ-Bentonite)."
spellingShingle Baghdad Science Journal
Asemi-Empirical Study of the Adsorption of Some Organic Pollutants on Modified Iraqi Clays
Baghdad Science Journal
"PM3 Semi-Empirical Method, Adsorption, Quaternary Ammonium Salts, Iraqi Clays (Organ-Bentonite)."
title Asemi-Empirical Study of the Adsorption of Some Organic Pollutants on Modified Iraqi Clays
title_full Asemi-Empirical Study of the Adsorption of Some Organic Pollutants on Modified Iraqi Clays
title_fullStr Asemi-Empirical Study of the Adsorption of Some Organic Pollutants on Modified Iraqi Clays
title_full_unstemmed Asemi-Empirical Study of the Adsorption of Some Organic Pollutants on Modified Iraqi Clays
title_short Asemi-Empirical Study of the Adsorption of Some Organic Pollutants on Modified Iraqi Clays
title_sort asemi empirical study of the adsorption of some organic pollutants on modified iraqi clays
topic "PM3 Semi-Empirical Method, Adsorption, Quaternary Ammonium Salts, Iraqi Clays (Organ-Bentonite)."
url http://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/2175
work_keys_str_mv AT baghdadsciencejournal asemiempiricalstudyoftheadsorptionofsomeorganicpollutantsonmodifiediraqiclays