DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHO-ANATOMY AND GERMINATION OF THE SEEDS OF Pterocarpus indicus f. echinatus Willd. VARIANTS

Previous studies on the embryo structure of legumes species had resulted in the division of the Fabaceae family into two great subfamilies based on embryo axis curvature. Research on seed morphology and anatomy adds to the knowledge of taxonomy, evolution and ecology. This study determined the seed...

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Main Authors: Kate Capiltan, Lerma Maldia, Marilyn Quimado, Crusty Tinio, Marilyn Combalicer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SEAMEO, BIOTROP 2022-08-01
Series:Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/1656
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author Kate Capiltan
Lerma Maldia
Marilyn Quimado
Crusty Tinio
Marilyn Combalicer
author_facet Kate Capiltan
Lerma Maldia
Marilyn Quimado
Crusty Tinio
Marilyn Combalicer
author_sort Kate Capiltan
collection DOAJ
description Previous studies on the embryo structure of legumes species had resulted in the division of the Fabaceae family into two great subfamilies based on embryo axis curvature. Research on seed morphology and anatomy adds to the knowledge of taxonomy, evolution and ecology. This study determined the seed developmental anatomy, pod and seed morphology as well as germination characteristics of the observed variants (T1 - small prickles; T2 - medium prickles; T3 - long prickles) of Pterocarpus indicus Willd. f. echinatus locally known as prickly narra in the Mount Makiling Forest Reserve (MMFR). Based on the anatomy of the root (radicle) and shoot apex, the formation of the leaf primordium in T2 seeds after radicle protrusion was more progressive. It was observed that the germination rate and the percentage were the highest in T2, where the apical dome was welldeveloped. The germination, pod and seed morphological characters as well as seed anatomical characters were proven to be systematically informative by showing significant differences among the variants.
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spelling doaj.art-ff9968f6a37f43adaf76857a2ed76bb52023-07-13T04:23:37ZengSEAMEO, BIOTROPBiotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology0215-63341907-770X2022-08-0129210.11598/btb.2022.29.2.1656DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHO-ANATOMY AND GERMINATION OF THE SEEDS OF Pterocarpus indicus f. echinatus Willd. VARIANTSKate Capiltan0Lerma Maldia1Marilyn Quimado2Crusty Tinio3Marilyn Combalicer4University of the Philippines Los BanosUniversity of the Philippines Los BanosUniversity of the Philippines Los BanosUniversity of the Philippines Los BanosUniversity of the Philippines Los Banos Previous studies on the embryo structure of legumes species had resulted in the division of the Fabaceae family into two great subfamilies based on embryo axis curvature. Research on seed morphology and anatomy adds to the knowledge of taxonomy, evolution and ecology. This study determined the seed developmental anatomy, pod and seed morphology as well as germination characteristics of the observed variants (T1 - small prickles; T2 - medium prickles; T3 - long prickles) of Pterocarpus indicus Willd. f. echinatus locally known as prickly narra in the Mount Makiling Forest Reserve (MMFR). Based on the anatomy of the root (radicle) and shoot apex, the formation of the leaf primordium in T2 seeds after radicle protrusion was more progressive. It was observed that the germination rate and the percentage were the highest in T2, where the apical dome was welldeveloped. The germination, pod and seed morphological characters as well as seed anatomical characters were proven to be systematically informative by showing significant differences among the variants. https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/1656 FabaceaeFaboidaemeristem podradicle
spellingShingle Kate Capiltan
Lerma Maldia
Marilyn Quimado
Crusty Tinio
Marilyn Combalicer
DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHO-ANATOMY AND GERMINATION OF THE SEEDS OF Pterocarpus indicus f. echinatus Willd. VARIANTS
Biotropia: The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology
Fabaceae
Faboidae
meristem
pod
radicle
title DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHO-ANATOMY AND GERMINATION OF THE SEEDS OF Pterocarpus indicus f. echinatus Willd. VARIANTS
title_full DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHO-ANATOMY AND GERMINATION OF THE SEEDS OF Pterocarpus indicus f. echinatus Willd. VARIANTS
title_fullStr DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHO-ANATOMY AND GERMINATION OF THE SEEDS OF Pterocarpus indicus f. echinatus Willd. VARIANTS
title_full_unstemmed DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHO-ANATOMY AND GERMINATION OF THE SEEDS OF Pterocarpus indicus f. echinatus Willd. VARIANTS
title_short DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHO-ANATOMY AND GERMINATION OF THE SEEDS OF Pterocarpus indicus f. echinatus Willd. VARIANTS
title_sort developmental morpho anatomy and germination of the seeds of pterocarpus indicus f echinatus willd variants
topic Fabaceae
Faboidae
meristem
pod
radicle
url https://journal.biotrop.org/index.php/biotropia/article/view/1656
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