A quinoline-benzotriazole derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure and characterization by using spectroscopic, DFT and molecular docking methods

In this research, FT-IR, NMR (1H & 13C), mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction has been used to characterize the synthesized 5-((1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)methyl)quinolin-8-ol (DD2) derivative. B3LYP calculations with the 6-31G* and 6–311++G** basis sets have shown that...

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Main Authors: Banacer Himmi, Silvia A. Brandán, Yusuf Sert, Ameed Ahmed Kawther, Necmi Dege, Emine Berrin Cinar, Ahmed El Louzi, Khalid Bougrin, Khalid Karrouchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715623001558
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author Banacer Himmi
Silvia A. Brandán
Yusuf Sert
Ameed Ahmed Kawther
Necmi Dege
Emine Berrin Cinar
Ahmed El Louzi
Khalid Bougrin
Khalid Karrouchi
author_facet Banacer Himmi
Silvia A. Brandán
Yusuf Sert
Ameed Ahmed Kawther
Necmi Dege
Emine Berrin Cinar
Ahmed El Louzi
Khalid Bougrin
Khalid Karrouchi
author_sort Banacer Himmi
collection DOAJ
description In this research, FT-IR, NMR (1H & 13C), mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction has been used to characterize the synthesized 5-((1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)methyl)quinolin-8-ol (DD2) derivative. B3LYP calculations with the 6-31G* and 6–311++G** basis sets have shown that the most stable C2 structure in gas phase and aqueous solution is in agreement with the experimental determined by X-ray diffraction. Higher dipole moments for C2 in aqueous solution, predicted with both methods, are probably related to its higher stability resulting higher volume contraction (ΔV −1.0 Å3) in solution with the B3LYP/6-31G* method. Similar behaviours in the Mulliken and NPA charges but different from MK charges are observed. Bond orders studies reveal that the O15-H16···N17 bonds are present in both media, as was experimentally observed in the solid state. MEP surfaces have evidenced nucleophilic sites on N of triazol ring while weak electrophilic ones on aromatic H of three rings being the H atom of OH the most labile. Gap values support a lower reactivity of C2 in solution, in agreement with the higher stability evidenced by AIM analyses. The higher electronic density on triazol ring could justify that C2 is unstable in solution, as revealed by NBO analyses. Complete assignments of 93 expected vibration normal modes of C2 and a set of scaled force constants were obtained in both media by using harmonic force fields. Comparisons between experimental and theoretical infrared and 1H- and 13C NMR spectra show reasonable concordances. Intermolecular interactions in the crystal packing of DD2 were studied by using Hirshfeld surface analysis. Furthermore, DD2 was investigated against two targets of SARS-CoV-2 (PDB ID: 6WCF and PDB ID: 6Y84) by using molecular docking studies. Finally, drug likeness and ADME properties of DD2 were researched and compared with hydroxychloroquine, remdesivir, oseltamivir, lopinavir, ritonavir molecules associated as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors.
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spelling doaj.art-ff9f37d62ba54b08abec8ad077a6909f2023-06-21T06:52:34ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562023-01-015100916A quinoline-benzotriazole derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure and characterization by using spectroscopic, DFT and molecular docking methodsBanacer Himmi0Silvia A. Brandán1Yusuf Sert2Ameed Ahmed Kawther3Necmi Dege4Emine Berrin Cinar5Ahmed El Louzi6Khalid Bougrin7Khalid Karrouchi8High Institute of Nursing and Health Techniques of Rabat, Ministry of Health, Rabat, Morocco; Laboratory of Plant Chemistry and Organic and Bioorganic Synthesis, URAC23, Faculty of Science, GEOPAC, Mohammed V University in Rabat, MoroccoCátedra de Química General, Instituto de Química Inorgánica, Facultad de Bioquímica, Química y Farmacia, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Ayacucho 471, Tucumán 4000, Argentina; Corresponding authors.Sorgun Vocational School, Science and Art Faculty-Department of Physics, Yozgat Bozok University, Yozgat, TurkeyDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Artsand Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Artsand Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, TurkeyDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Artsand Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, TurkeyLaboratory of Plant Chemistry and Organic and Bioorganic Synthesis, URAC23, Faculty of Science, GEOPAC, Mohammed V University in Rabat, MoroccoLaboratory of Plant Chemistry and Organic and Bioorganic Synthesis, URAC23, Faculty of Science, GEOPAC, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco; Chemical & Biochemical Sciences Green-Process Engineering (CBS-GPE), Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Lot 660, Hay Moulay Rachid, Benguerir, MoroccoLaboratory of Analytical Chemistry and Bromatology, Team of Formulation and Quality Control of Health Products, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Morocco; Corresponding authors.In this research, FT-IR, NMR (1H & 13C), mass spectrometry and single-crystal X-ray diffraction has been used to characterize the synthesized 5-((1H-benzo[d][1,2,3]triazol-1-yl)methyl)quinolin-8-ol (DD2) derivative. B3LYP calculations with the 6-31G* and 6–311++G** basis sets have shown that the most stable C2 structure in gas phase and aqueous solution is in agreement with the experimental determined by X-ray diffraction. Higher dipole moments for C2 in aqueous solution, predicted with both methods, are probably related to its higher stability resulting higher volume contraction (ΔV −1.0 Å3) in solution with the B3LYP/6-31G* method. Similar behaviours in the Mulliken and NPA charges but different from MK charges are observed. Bond orders studies reveal that the O15-H16···N17 bonds are present in both media, as was experimentally observed in the solid state. MEP surfaces have evidenced nucleophilic sites on N of triazol ring while weak electrophilic ones on aromatic H of three rings being the H atom of OH the most labile. Gap values support a lower reactivity of C2 in solution, in agreement with the higher stability evidenced by AIM analyses. The higher electronic density on triazol ring could justify that C2 is unstable in solution, as revealed by NBO analyses. Complete assignments of 93 expected vibration normal modes of C2 and a set of scaled force constants were obtained in both media by using harmonic force fields. Comparisons between experimental and theoretical infrared and 1H- and 13C NMR spectra show reasonable concordances. Intermolecular interactions in the crystal packing of DD2 were studied by using Hirshfeld surface analysis. Furthermore, DD2 was investigated against two targets of SARS-CoV-2 (PDB ID: 6WCF and PDB ID: 6Y84) by using molecular docking studies. Finally, drug likeness and ADME properties of DD2 were researched and compared with hydroxychloroquine, remdesivir, oseltamivir, lopinavir, ritonavir molecules associated as SARS-CoV-2 inhibitors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715623001558QuinolineBenzotriazoleCrystal structureDFTMolecular dockingAntiviral
spellingShingle Banacer Himmi
Silvia A. Brandán
Yusuf Sert
Ameed Ahmed Kawther
Necmi Dege
Emine Berrin Cinar
Ahmed El Louzi
Khalid Bougrin
Khalid Karrouchi
A quinoline-benzotriazole derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure and characterization by using spectroscopic, DFT and molecular docking methods
Results in Chemistry
Quinoline
Benzotriazole
Crystal structure
DFT
Molecular docking
Antiviral
title A quinoline-benzotriazole derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure and characterization by using spectroscopic, DFT and molecular docking methods
title_full A quinoline-benzotriazole derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure and characterization by using spectroscopic, DFT and molecular docking methods
title_fullStr A quinoline-benzotriazole derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure and characterization by using spectroscopic, DFT and molecular docking methods
title_full_unstemmed A quinoline-benzotriazole derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure and characterization by using spectroscopic, DFT and molecular docking methods
title_short A quinoline-benzotriazole derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure and characterization by using spectroscopic, DFT and molecular docking methods
title_sort quinoline benzotriazole derivative synthesis crystal structure and characterization by using spectroscopic dft and molecular docking methods
topic Quinoline
Benzotriazole
Crystal structure
DFT
Molecular docking
Antiviral
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715623001558
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