A Modular IoT Platform for Real-Time Indoor Air Quality Monitoring

The impact of air quality on health and on life comfort is well established. In many societies, vulnerable elderly and young populations spend most of their time indoors. Therefore, indoor air quality monitoring (IAQM) is of great importance to human health. Engineers and researchers are increasingl...

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Main Authors: Mohieddine Benammar, Abderrazak Abdaoui, Sabbir H.M. Ahmad, Farid Touati, Abdullah Kadri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-02-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/2/581
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author Mohieddine Benammar
Abderrazak Abdaoui
Sabbir H.M. Ahmad
Farid Touati
Abdullah Kadri
author_facet Mohieddine Benammar
Abderrazak Abdaoui
Sabbir H.M. Ahmad
Farid Touati
Abdullah Kadri
author_sort Mohieddine Benammar
collection DOAJ
description The impact of air quality on health and on life comfort is well established. In many societies, vulnerable elderly and young populations spend most of their time indoors. Therefore, indoor air quality monitoring (IAQM) is of great importance to human health. Engineers and researchers are increasingly focusing their efforts on the design of real-time IAQM systems using wireless sensor networks. This paper presents an end-to-end IAQM system enabling measurement of CO2, CO, SO2, NO2, O3, Cl2, ambient temperature, and relative humidity. In IAQM systems, remote users usually use a local gateway to connect wireless sensor nodes in a given monitoring site to the external world for ubiquitous access of data. In this work, the role of the gateway in processing collected air quality data and its reliable dissemination to end-users through a web-server is emphasized. A mechanism for the backup and the restoration of the collected data in the case of Internet outage is presented. The system is adapted to an open-source Internet-of-Things (IoT) web-server platform, called Emoncms, for live monitoring and long-term storage of the collected IAQM data. A modular IAQM architecture is adopted, which results in a smart scalable system that allows seamless integration of various sensing technologies, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and smart mobile standards. The paper gives full hardware and software details of the proposed solution. Sample IAQM results collected in various locations are also presented to demonstrate the abilities of the system.
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spelling doaj.art-ffa37e1fb33e475285057239134910f22022-12-22T02:22:31ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-02-0118258110.3390/s18020581s18020581A Modular IoT Platform for Real-Time Indoor Air Quality MonitoringMohieddine Benammar0Abderrazak Abdaoui1Sabbir H.M. Ahmad2Farid Touati3Abdullah Kadri4Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarDepartment of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarQatar Mobility and Innovation Center, QSTP, Doha 210531, QatarThe impact of air quality on health and on life comfort is well established. In many societies, vulnerable elderly and young populations spend most of their time indoors. Therefore, indoor air quality monitoring (IAQM) is of great importance to human health. Engineers and researchers are increasingly focusing their efforts on the design of real-time IAQM systems using wireless sensor networks. This paper presents an end-to-end IAQM system enabling measurement of CO2, CO, SO2, NO2, O3, Cl2, ambient temperature, and relative humidity. In IAQM systems, remote users usually use a local gateway to connect wireless sensor nodes in a given monitoring site to the external world for ubiquitous access of data. In this work, the role of the gateway in processing collected air quality data and its reliable dissemination to end-users through a web-server is emphasized. A mechanism for the backup and the restoration of the collected data in the case of Internet outage is presented. The system is adapted to an open-source Internet-of-Things (IoT) web-server platform, called Emoncms, for live monitoring and long-term storage of the collected IAQM data. A modular IAQM architecture is adopted, which results in a smart scalable system that allows seamless integration of various sensing technologies, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) and smart mobile standards. The paper gives full hardware and software details of the proposed solution. Sample IAQM results collected in various locations are also presented to demonstrate the abilities of the system.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/2/581indoor air quality monitoringWSNInternet-of-ThingsEmoncms
spellingShingle Mohieddine Benammar
Abderrazak Abdaoui
Sabbir H.M. Ahmad
Farid Touati
Abdullah Kadri
A Modular IoT Platform for Real-Time Indoor Air Quality Monitoring
Sensors
indoor air quality monitoring
WSN
Internet-of-Things
Emoncms
title A Modular IoT Platform for Real-Time Indoor Air Quality Monitoring
title_full A Modular IoT Platform for Real-Time Indoor Air Quality Monitoring
title_fullStr A Modular IoT Platform for Real-Time Indoor Air Quality Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed A Modular IoT Platform for Real-Time Indoor Air Quality Monitoring
title_short A Modular IoT Platform for Real-Time Indoor Air Quality Monitoring
title_sort modular iot platform for real time indoor air quality monitoring
topic indoor air quality monitoring
WSN
Internet-of-Things
Emoncms
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/2/581
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