Recent Advances in Self-Powered Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Sensors: From Material and Structure Design to Frontier Applications of Artificial Intelligence
The development of artificial intelligence and the Internet of things has motivated extensive research on self-powered flexible sensors. The conventional sensor must be powered by a battery device, while innovative self-powered sensors can provide power for the sensing device. Self-powered flexible...
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Sensors |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/24/8422 |
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author | Zetian Yang Zhongtai Zhu Zixuan Chen Mingjia Liu Binbin Zhao Yansong Liu Zefei Cheng Shuo Wang Weidong Yang Tao Yu |
author_facet | Zetian Yang Zhongtai Zhu Zixuan Chen Mingjia Liu Binbin Zhao Yansong Liu Zefei Cheng Shuo Wang Weidong Yang Tao Yu |
author_sort | Zetian Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The development of artificial intelligence and the Internet of things has motivated extensive research on self-powered flexible sensors. The conventional sensor must be powered by a battery device, while innovative self-powered sensors can provide power for the sensing device. Self-powered flexible sensors can have higher mobility, wider distribution, and even wireless operation, while solving the problem of the limited life of the battery so that it can be continuously operated and widely utilized. In recent years, the studies on piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs) and triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have mainly concentrated on self-powered flexible sensors. Self-powered flexible sensors based on PENGs and TENGs have been reported as sensing devices in many application fields, such as human health monitoring, environmental monitoring, wearable devices, electronic skin, human–machine interfaces, robots, and intelligent transportation and cities. This review summarizes the development process of the sensor in terms of material design and structural optimization, as well as introduces its frontier applications in related fields. We also look forward to the development prospects and future of self-powered flexible sensors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:09:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ffa4cc3f8c2844d0b4c166feef87af2d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:09:15Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-ffa4cc3f8c2844d0b4c166feef87af2d2023-11-23T10:31:16ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-12-012124842210.3390/s21248422Recent Advances in Self-Powered Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Sensors: From Material and Structure Design to Frontier Applications of Artificial IntelligenceZetian Yang0Zhongtai Zhu1Zixuan Chen2Mingjia Liu3Binbin Zhao4Yansong Liu5Zefei Cheng6Shuo Wang7Weidong Yang8Tao Yu9School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaSchool of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, ChinaThe development of artificial intelligence and the Internet of things has motivated extensive research on self-powered flexible sensors. The conventional sensor must be powered by a battery device, while innovative self-powered sensors can provide power for the sensing device. Self-powered flexible sensors can have higher mobility, wider distribution, and even wireless operation, while solving the problem of the limited life of the battery so that it can be continuously operated and widely utilized. In recent years, the studies on piezoelectric nanogenerators (PENGs) and triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) have mainly concentrated on self-powered flexible sensors. Self-powered flexible sensors based on PENGs and TENGs have been reported as sensing devices in many application fields, such as human health monitoring, environmental monitoring, wearable devices, electronic skin, human–machine interfaces, robots, and intelligent transportation and cities. This review summarizes the development process of the sensor in terms of material design and structural optimization, as well as introduces its frontier applications in related fields. We also look forward to the development prospects and future of self-powered flexible sensors.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/24/8422self-powerpiezoelectrictriboelectricsensorAIflexible electronics |
spellingShingle | Zetian Yang Zhongtai Zhu Zixuan Chen Mingjia Liu Binbin Zhao Yansong Liu Zefei Cheng Shuo Wang Weidong Yang Tao Yu Recent Advances in Self-Powered Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Sensors: From Material and Structure Design to Frontier Applications of Artificial Intelligence Sensors self-power piezoelectric triboelectric sensor AI flexible electronics |
title | Recent Advances in Self-Powered Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Sensors: From Material and Structure Design to Frontier Applications of Artificial Intelligence |
title_full | Recent Advances in Self-Powered Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Sensors: From Material and Structure Design to Frontier Applications of Artificial Intelligence |
title_fullStr | Recent Advances in Self-Powered Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Sensors: From Material and Structure Design to Frontier Applications of Artificial Intelligence |
title_full_unstemmed | Recent Advances in Self-Powered Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Sensors: From Material and Structure Design to Frontier Applications of Artificial Intelligence |
title_short | Recent Advances in Self-Powered Piezoelectric and Triboelectric Sensors: From Material and Structure Design to Frontier Applications of Artificial Intelligence |
title_sort | recent advances in self powered piezoelectric and triboelectric sensors from material and structure design to frontier applications of artificial intelligence |
topic | self-power piezoelectric triboelectric sensor AI flexible electronics |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/24/8422 |
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