Effect of giving probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 as an immunomodulator to maintain a respiratory system in Mus musculus

Background and Objectives: In 2020 the whole world is experiencing a pandemic condition due to infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus which can cause the COVID-19 disease. This condition results in “Panic Buying”, because everyone tries to avoid the spread and transmission of the COVID-19 disease by do...

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Main Authors: Dita Artanti, Yeti Eka Sispita Sari, Fitrotin Azizah, Nur Vita Puwaningsih, Vella Rohmayani, Dede Nasrullah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021-06-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/2971
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author Dita Artanti
Yeti Eka Sispita Sari
Fitrotin Azizah
Nur Vita Puwaningsih
Vella Rohmayani
Dede Nasrullah
author_facet Dita Artanti
Yeti Eka Sispita Sari
Fitrotin Azizah
Nur Vita Puwaningsih
Vella Rohmayani
Dede Nasrullah
author_sort Dita Artanti
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives: In 2020 the whole world is experiencing a pandemic condition due to infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus which can cause the COVID-19 disease. This condition results in “Panic Buying”, because everyone tries to avoid the spread and transmission of the COVID-19 disease by doing various ways, one of which is by taking additional supplements such as vitamin C and probiotic supplements. Materials and Methods: The materials used were mice Mus musculus male DDY strain aged 1-2 months. Probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 with a viability of 1 × 108 CFU/ml. with a weight of 0.16 grams dissolved in 0.25 ml 0.9% NaCl. Vitamin C used is a commercial vitamin C tablet, weighing 0.06 grams in 0.25 ml 0.9% NaCl. Meanwhile, the feed for mice (Mus musculus) is a complete feed from Pokphand with the code BR1 CP511B. Lung histology preparations data were analysed descriptively and statistically through the test Chi square while the data on the number of lymphocytes were analysed descriptively. Results: The histological observations of lungs of Mus musculus showed that in the treatment of ML, MV, and MKA test was carried out chi square ratio between the groups that did not have lymphocyte infiltration and those that had lymphocyte infiltration showed a significant difference (p <0.05). Meanwhile, the results of the lymphocyte count showed that ML and MV treatment was higher than that of MK treatment. Conclusion: It is suggested that the administration of probiotics can stimulate and modulate the respiratory immune system.
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spelling doaj.art-ffa595a6d11b43179268e52217a0e6c92022-12-21T19:22:09ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Microbiology2008-32892008-44472021-06-011333813882971Effect of giving probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 as an immunomodulator to maintain a respiratory system in Mus musculusDita Artanti0Yeti Eka Sispita Sari1Fitrotin Azizah2Nur Vita Puwaningsih3Vella Rohmayani4Dede Nasrullah5Departement of Microbiology, Faculty Health of Sciences, University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartement of Microbiology, Faculty Health of Sciences, University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartement of Microbiology, Faculty Health of Sciences, University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartement of Clinical Pathology, Faculty Health of Sciences, University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartement of Microbiology, Faculty Health of Sciences, University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaDepartement of Nursing, Faculty Health of Sciences, University Muhammadiyah of Surabaya, Surabaya, IndonesiaBackground and Objectives: In 2020 the whole world is experiencing a pandemic condition due to infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus which can cause the COVID-19 disease. This condition results in “Panic Buying”, because everyone tries to avoid the spread and transmission of the COVID-19 disease by doing various ways, one of which is by taking additional supplements such as vitamin C and probiotic supplements. Materials and Methods: The materials used were mice Mus musculus male DDY strain aged 1-2 months. Probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 with a viability of 1 × 108 CFU/ml. with a weight of 0.16 grams dissolved in 0.25 ml 0.9% NaCl. Vitamin C used is a commercial vitamin C tablet, weighing 0.06 grams in 0.25 ml 0.9% NaCl. Meanwhile, the feed for mice (Mus musculus) is a complete feed from Pokphand with the code BR1 CP511B. Lung histology preparations data were analysed descriptively and statistically through the test Chi square while the data on the number of lymphocytes were analysed descriptively. Results: The histological observations of lungs of Mus musculus showed that in the treatment of ML, MV, and MKA test was carried out chi square ratio between the groups that did not have lymphocyte infiltration and those that had lymphocyte infiltration showed a significant difference (p <0.05). Meanwhile, the results of the lymphocyte count showed that ML and MV treatment was higher than that of MK treatment. Conclusion: It is suggested that the administration of probiotics can stimulate and modulate the respiratory immune system.https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/2971lactobacillus acidophilus;vitamin c;lymphocyte infiltration;lymphocytes;mus musculus
spellingShingle Dita Artanti
Yeti Eka Sispita Sari
Fitrotin Azizah
Nur Vita Puwaningsih
Vella Rohmayani
Dede Nasrullah
Effect of giving probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 as an immunomodulator to maintain a respiratory system in Mus musculus
Iranian Journal of Microbiology
lactobacillus acidophilus;
vitamin c;
lymphocyte infiltration;
lymphocytes;
mus musculus
title Effect of giving probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 as an immunomodulator to maintain a respiratory system in Mus musculus
title_full Effect of giving probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 as an immunomodulator to maintain a respiratory system in Mus musculus
title_fullStr Effect of giving probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 as an immunomodulator to maintain a respiratory system in Mus musculus
title_full_unstemmed Effect of giving probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 as an immunomodulator to maintain a respiratory system in Mus musculus
title_short Effect of giving probiotic supplement Lactobacillus acidophilus La-14 as an immunomodulator to maintain a respiratory system in Mus musculus
title_sort effect of giving probiotic supplement lactobacillus acidophilus la 14 as an immunomodulator to maintain a respiratory system in mus musculus
topic lactobacillus acidophilus;
vitamin c;
lymphocyte infiltration;
lymphocytes;
mus musculus
url https://ijm.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijm/article/view/2971
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