Regulation of Expression and Evolution of Genes in Plastids of Rhodophytic Branch

A novel algorithm and original software were used to cluster all proteins encoded in plastids of 72 species of the rhodophytic branch. The results are publicly available at http://lab6.iitp.ru/ppc/redline72/ in a database that allows fast identification of clusters (protein families) both by a fragm...

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Main Authors: Oleg Anatolyevich Zverkov, Alexandr Vladislavovich Seliverstov, Vassily Alexandrovich Lyubetsky
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-01-01
Series:Life
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/6/1/7
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author Oleg Anatolyevich Zverkov
Alexandr Vladislavovich Seliverstov
Vassily Alexandrovich Lyubetsky
author_facet Oleg Anatolyevich Zverkov
Alexandr Vladislavovich Seliverstov
Vassily Alexandrovich Lyubetsky
author_sort Oleg Anatolyevich Zverkov
collection DOAJ
description A novel algorithm and original software were used to cluster all proteins encoded in plastids of 72 species of the rhodophytic branch. The results are publicly available at http://lab6.iitp.ru/ppc/redline72/ in a database that allows fast identification of clusters (protein families) both by a fragment of an amino acid sequence and by a phylogenetic profile of a protein. No such integral clustering with the corresponding functions can be found in the public domain. The putative regulons of the transcription factors Ycf28 and Ycf29 encoded in the plastids were identified using the clustering and the database. A regulation of translation initiation was proposed for the ycf24 gene in plastids of certain red algae and apicomplexans as well as a regulation of a putative gene in apicoplasts of Babesia spp. and Theileria parva. The conserved regulation of the ycf24 gene expression and specificity alternation of the transcription factor Ycf28 were shown in the plastids. A phylogenetic tree of plastids was generated for the rhodophytic branch. The hypothesis of the origin of apicoplasts from the common ancestor of all apicomplexans from plastids of red algae was confirmed.
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spelling doaj.art-ffac737faa5c46d6a96a7e7875d7e8522022-12-22T04:21:26ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292016-01-0161710.3390/life6010007life6010007Regulation of Expression and Evolution of Genes in Plastids of Rhodophytic BranchOleg Anatolyevich Zverkov0Alexandr Vladislavovich Seliverstov1Vassily Alexandrovich Lyubetsky2Institute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Kharkevich Institute), Bolshoy Karetny per. 19, Build. 1, Moscow 127051, RussiaInstitute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Kharkevich Institute), Bolshoy Karetny per. 19, Build. 1, Moscow 127051, RussiaInstitute for Information Transmission Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Kharkevich Institute), Bolshoy Karetny per. 19, Build. 1, Moscow 127051, RussiaA novel algorithm and original software were used to cluster all proteins encoded in plastids of 72 species of the rhodophytic branch. The results are publicly available at http://lab6.iitp.ru/ppc/redline72/ in a database that allows fast identification of clusters (protein families) both by a fragment of an amino acid sequence and by a phylogenetic profile of a protein. No such integral clustering with the corresponding functions can be found in the public domain. The putative regulons of the transcription factors Ycf28 and Ycf29 encoded in the plastids were identified using the clustering and the database. A regulation of translation initiation was proposed for the ycf24 gene in plastids of certain red algae and apicomplexans as well as a regulation of a putative gene in apicoplasts of Babesia spp. and Theileria parva. The conserved regulation of the ycf24 gene expression and specificity alternation of the transcription factor Ycf28 were shown in the plastids. A phylogenetic tree of plastids was generated for the rhodophytic branch. The hypothesis of the origin of apicoplasts from the common ancestor of all apicomplexans from plastids of red algae was confirmed.http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/6/1/7plastidproteintranscription factortranslation initiationclustering
spellingShingle Oleg Anatolyevich Zverkov
Alexandr Vladislavovich Seliverstov
Vassily Alexandrovich Lyubetsky
Regulation of Expression and Evolution of Genes in Plastids of Rhodophytic Branch
Life
plastid
protein
transcription factor
translation initiation
clustering
title Regulation of Expression and Evolution of Genes in Plastids of Rhodophytic Branch
title_full Regulation of Expression and Evolution of Genes in Plastids of Rhodophytic Branch
title_fullStr Regulation of Expression and Evolution of Genes in Plastids of Rhodophytic Branch
title_full_unstemmed Regulation of Expression and Evolution of Genes in Plastids of Rhodophytic Branch
title_short Regulation of Expression and Evolution of Genes in Plastids of Rhodophytic Branch
title_sort regulation of expression and evolution of genes in plastids of rhodophytic branch
topic plastid
protein
transcription factor
translation initiation
clustering
url http://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/6/1/7
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AT alexandrvladislavovichseliverstov regulationofexpressionandevolutionofgenesinplastidsofrhodophyticbranch
AT vassilyalexandrovichlyubetsky regulationofexpressionandevolutionofgenesinplastidsofrhodophyticbranch