Effect of Palmaris Longus on Handwriting Skills

Background: Kinesiologists, Physical Anthropologists, and Anatomists have all long been captivated by the structure and development of the superficial forearm flexor, the Palmaris longus. Objective: To study the effect of Palmaris Longus on certain handwriting skills. Subjects and Methods: Thre...

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Main Authors: Mohammed Emad Ghanem Shukri, Ahmed Fakhir Hameed, Ahmed Abed Marzook, Yasser A. Alsharqi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad/ Al-Kindy College of Medicine 2023-12-01
Series:مجله كليه طب الكندي
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jkmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/MEDICAL/article/view/1261
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author Mohammed Emad Ghanem Shukri
Ahmed Fakhir Hameed
Ahmed Abed Marzook
Yasser A. Alsharqi
author_facet Mohammed Emad Ghanem Shukri
Ahmed Fakhir Hameed
Ahmed Abed Marzook
Yasser A. Alsharqi
author_sort Mohammed Emad Ghanem Shukri
collection DOAJ
description Background: Kinesiologists, Physical Anthropologists, and Anatomists have all long been captivated by the structure and development of the superficial forearm flexor, the Palmaris longus. Objective: To study the effect of Palmaris Longus on certain handwriting skills. Subjects and Methods: Three Palmaris Longus occurrence tests were conducted on 200 students (100 males and 100 females) affiliated to Colleges of Medicine of Baghdad University then the participants were tested for certain handwriting skills to correlate the presence of Palmaris Longus in the dominant side with handwriting. Results: 89% of all subjects (178 subjects) and 91% of males were right-handed. Dominant Palmaris Longus among males (61%) was significantly higher than that of females (30%). Regarding the Motor assessment scale; female participants achieved good and it was significantly higher than that of males (23%). There was a significant association between left Palmaris Longus only and acceptable horizontal line assessment. Good sentence composition was noticed significantly in dominant Palmaris Longus. Conclusions: Variation of presence of Palmaris Longus in both sexes in the studied group meets with normal recorded variation. Presence of Palmaris Longus in the dominant forearm has correlation with good certain skills of handwriting skills.
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spelling doaj.art-ffb17f49d4f44d429a220a13dbc0618f2024-01-03T09:07:32ZengUniversity of Baghdad/ Al-Kindy College of Medicineمجله كليه طب الكندي1810-95432521-43652023-12-0119310.47723/kcmj.v19i3.12611187Effect of Palmaris Longus on Handwriting SkillsMohammed Emad Ghanem Shukri0Ahmed Fakhir Hameed1Ahmed Abed Marzook2Yasser A. Alsharqi3Al-Kindy College of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, IraqCollege of Medicine, Al Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqDentistry Department, Dijlah University College, Baghdad, IraqMain Line Health: Radnor, Pennsylvania, US Background: Kinesiologists, Physical Anthropologists, and Anatomists have all long been captivated by the structure and development of the superficial forearm flexor, the Palmaris longus. Objective: To study the effect of Palmaris Longus on certain handwriting skills. Subjects and Methods: Three Palmaris Longus occurrence tests were conducted on 200 students (100 males and 100 females) affiliated to Colleges of Medicine of Baghdad University then the participants were tested for certain handwriting skills to correlate the presence of Palmaris Longus in the dominant side with handwriting. Results: 89% of all subjects (178 subjects) and 91% of males were right-handed. Dominant Palmaris Longus among males (61%) was significantly higher than that of females (30%). Regarding the Motor assessment scale; female participants achieved good and it was significantly higher than that of males (23%). There was a significant association between left Palmaris Longus only and acceptable horizontal line assessment. Good sentence composition was noticed significantly in dominant Palmaris Longus. Conclusions: Variation of presence of Palmaris Longus in both sexes in the studied group meets with normal recorded variation. Presence of Palmaris Longus in the dominant forearm has correlation with good certain skills of handwriting skills. https://jkmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/MEDICAL/article/view/1261Palmaris Longus musclehandwriting skillPalmaris Longus laterality
spellingShingle Mohammed Emad Ghanem Shukri
Ahmed Fakhir Hameed
Ahmed Abed Marzook
Yasser A. Alsharqi
Effect of Palmaris Longus on Handwriting Skills
مجله كليه طب الكندي
Palmaris Longus muscle
handwriting skill
Palmaris Longus laterality
title Effect of Palmaris Longus on Handwriting Skills
title_full Effect of Palmaris Longus on Handwriting Skills
title_fullStr Effect of Palmaris Longus on Handwriting Skills
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Palmaris Longus on Handwriting Skills
title_short Effect of Palmaris Longus on Handwriting Skills
title_sort effect of palmaris longus on handwriting skills
topic Palmaris Longus muscle
handwriting skill
Palmaris Longus laterality
url https://jkmc.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/MEDICAL/article/view/1261
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AT ahmedabedmarzook effectofpalmarislongusonhandwritingskills
AT yasseraalsharqi effectofpalmarislongusonhandwritingskills