Serum HER-2 concentration is associated with insulin resistance and decreases after weight loss

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>HER2/<it>neu </it>is a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor family easily detectable in the serum of cancer patients. We aimed to evaluate circulating HER-2 concentrations in association with insulin resistance...

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Main Authors: Moreno-Navarrete José, Frühbeck Gema, Menendez Javier A, Fernández-Real José, Vazquez-Martín Alejandro, Ricart Wifredo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-02-01
Series:Nutrition & Metabolism
Online Access:http://www.nutritionandmetabolism.com/content/7/1/14
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author Moreno-Navarrete José
Frühbeck Gema
Menendez Javier A
Fernández-Real José
Vazquez-Martín Alejandro
Ricart Wifredo
author_facet Moreno-Navarrete José
Frühbeck Gema
Menendez Javier A
Fernández-Real José
Vazquez-Martín Alejandro
Ricart Wifredo
author_sort Moreno-Navarrete José
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>HER2/<it>neu </it>is a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor family easily detectable in the serum of cancer patients. We aimed to evaluate circulating HER-2 concentrations in association with insulin resistance in healthy and obese subjects.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Insulin sensitivity (minimal model) and serum HER-2 concentrations were evaluated in a cross sectional study in men (cohort 1, n = 167) and longitudinally after weight loss in obese subjects (cohort 2, n = 30).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Serum HER-2 concentrations were positively associated with BMI and waist circumference (both r = 0.18, p = 0.02), post-load glucose (r = 0.28, p = 0.001) and fasting triglycerides (r = 0.26, p = 0.001); and negatively associated with insulin sensitivity (r = -0.29, p = 0.002, n = 109). Subjects with type 2 diabetes showed significantly increased soluble serum HER-2 concentrations. In different multivariate regression models, fasting triglycerides emerged as the factor that independently contributed to 10-11% of serum HER-2 variance.</p> <p>Serum HER-2 concentrations correlated significantly with fasting triglycerides and insulin sensitivity index in subjects from cohort 2. Weight loss led to a significant decrease of serum HER-2 concentrations. The change in serum HER-2 concentrations were significantly associated with the change in percent body fat and fasting triglycerides in young (below the median age of the cohort) subjects.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Serum HER-2 concentrations might be implicated in the pathophysiology of insulin resistance and associated comorbidities.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-ffbee68098f44e4580e43139a4df59092022-12-22T01:25:07ZengBMCNutrition & Metabolism1743-70752010-02-01711410.1186/1743-7075-7-14Serum HER-2 concentration is associated with insulin resistance and decreases after weight lossMoreno-Navarrete JoséFrühbeck GemaMenendez Javier AFernández-Real JoséVazquez-Martín AlejandroRicart Wifredo<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>HER2/<it>neu </it>is a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor family easily detectable in the serum of cancer patients. We aimed to evaluate circulating HER-2 concentrations in association with insulin resistance in healthy and obese subjects.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Insulin sensitivity (minimal model) and serum HER-2 concentrations were evaluated in a cross sectional study in men (cohort 1, n = 167) and longitudinally after weight loss in obese subjects (cohort 2, n = 30).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Serum HER-2 concentrations were positively associated with BMI and waist circumference (both r = 0.18, p = 0.02), post-load glucose (r = 0.28, p = 0.001) and fasting triglycerides (r = 0.26, p = 0.001); and negatively associated with insulin sensitivity (r = -0.29, p = 0.002, n = 109). Subjects with type 2 diabetes showed significantly increased soluble serum HER-2 concentrations. In different multivariate regression models, fasting triglycerides emerged as the factor that independently contributed to 10-11% of serum HER-2 variance.</p> <p>Serum HER-2 concentrations correlated significantly with fasting triglycerides and insulin sensitivity index in subjects from cohort 2. Weight loss led to a significant decrease of serum HER-2 concentrations. The change in serum HER-2 concentrations were significantly associated with the change in percent body fat and fasting triglycerides in young (below the median age of the cohort) subjects.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>Serum HER-2 concentrations might be implicated in the pathophysiology of insulin resistance and associated comorbidities.</p>http://www.nutritionandmetabolism.com/content/7/1/14
spellingShingle Moreno-Navarrete José
Frühbeck Gema
Menendez Javier A
Fernández-Real José
Vazquez-Martín Alejandro
Ricart Wifredo
Serum HER-2 concentration is associated with insulin resistance and decreases after weight loss
Nutrition & Metabolism
title Serum HER-2 concentration is associated with insulin resistance and decreases after weight loss
title_full Serum HER-2 concentration is associated with insulin resistance and decreases after weight loss
title_fullStr Serum HER-2 concentration is associated with insulin resistance and decreases after weight loss
title_full_unstemmed Serum HER-2 concentration is associated with insulin resistance and decreases after weight loss
title_short Serum HER-2 concentration is associated with insulin resistance and decreases after weight loss
title_sort serum her 2 concentration is associated with insulin resistance and decreases after weight loss
url http://www.nutritionandmetabolism.com/content/7/1/14
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AT fernandezrealjose serumher2concentrationisassociatedwithinsulinresistanceanddecreasesafterweightloss
AT vazquezmartinalejandro serumher2concentrationisassociatedwithinsulinresistanceanddecreasesafterweightloss
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