Syntax: Its Evolution and Its Representation in the Brain

Poeppel (2008) observes that there is no clear correspondence between units of analysis in linguistics (especially the abstract and arbitrary-looking principles of syntax) and biological units of neuroscience, concluding that current neurolinguistic research presents a case of cross-sterilization, r...

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Main Author: Ljiljana Progovac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for Psychology 2010-09-01
Series:Biolinguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8789
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author Ljiljana Progovac
author_facet Ljiljana Progovac
author_sort Ljiljana Progovac
collection DOAJ
description Poeppel (2008) observes that there is no clear correspondence between units of analysis in linguistics (especially the abstract and arbitrary-looking principles of syntax) and biological units of neuroscience, concluding that current neurolinguistic research presents a case of cross-sterilization, rather than cross-fertilization. Here the proposal is developed that decomposing syntax into intermediate evolutionary layers, into its evolutionary primitives, not only makes syntax compatible with gradualist accounts, but it also renders it more tangible and less abstract. In this approach, at least some complexities (and oddities) of syntax, such as Subjacency effects and the small clause core, can be seen as side-effects/by-products of evolutionary tinkering. It is conceivable that such evolutionary considerations are a necessary missing ingredient in any attempt to establish links between the postulates of syntax and the units of neuroscience. This article considers concrete linguistic data and suggestions as to where and how to look for neurobiological correlates of syntax.
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spelling doaj.art-ffc0c89d573b4d7eba8e889e2cc0a6742024-01-31T10:02:57ZengPsychOpen GOLD/ Leibniz Institute for PsychologyBiolinguistics1450-34172010-09-0142-323425410.5964/bioling.87898789Syntax: Its Evolution and Its Representation in the BrainLjiljana Progovac0Wayne State UniversityPoeppel (2008) observes that there is no clear correspondence between units of analysis in linguistics (especially the abstract and arbitrary-looking principles of syntax) and biological units of neuroscience, concluding that current neurolinguistic research presents a case of cross-sterilization, rather than cross-fertilization. Here the proposal is developed that decomposing syntax into intermediate evolutionary layers, into its evolutionary primitives, not only makes syntax compatible with gradualist accounts, but it also renders it more tangible and less abstract. In this approach, at least some complexities (and oddities) of syntax, such as Subjacency effects and the small clause core, can be seen as side-effects/by-products of evolutionary tinkering. It is conceivable that such evolutionary considerations are a necessary missing ingredient in any attempt to establish links between the postulates of syntax and the units of neuroscience. This article considers concrete linguistic data and suggestions as to where and how to look for neurobiological correlates of syntax.https://doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8789evolution of syntaxergativitysmall clausessubjacency
spellingShingle Ljiljana Progovac
Syntax: Its Evolution and Its Representation in the Brain
Biolinguistics
evolution of syntax
ergativity
small clauses
subjacency
title Syntax: Its Evolution and Its Representation in the Brain
title_full Syntax: Its Evolution and Its Representation in the Brain
title_fullStr Syntax: Its Evolution and Its Representation in the Brain
title_full_unstemmed Syntax: Its Evolution and Its Representation in the Brain
title_short Syntax: Its Evolution and Its Representation in the Brain
title_sort syntax its evolution and its representation in the brain
topic evolution of syntax
ergativity
small clauses
subjacency
url https://doi.org/10.5964/bioling.8789
work_keys_str_mv AT ljiljanaprogovac syntaxitsevolutionanditsrepresentationinthebrain