Improved Image Analysis Method to Evaluate Tracking Property under Successive Flashover Based on Fractal Theory

Successive flashover would result in carbonized tracking on insulator surface and cause deterioration to the insulation. Thus, investigation of the tracking can be beneficial in understanding flashover characteristics during long-term operation. In this paper, DC flashover was operated on the insula...

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Main Authors: Xiaolong Li, Chen Cao, Xin Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8253
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author Xiaolong Li
Chen Cao
Xin Lin
author_facet Xiaolong Li
Chen Cao
Xin Lin
author_sort Xiaolong Li
collection DOAJ
description Successive flashover would result in carbonized tracking on insulator surface and cause deterioration to the insulation. Thus, investigation of the tracking can be beneficial in understanding flashover characteristics during long-term operation. In this paper, DC flashover was operated on the insulator, and the image of tracking after successive discharge were captured. Improved differential box-counting method (IDBM) was applied to analyze these images based on fractal theory. Weighted item was suggested during the counting procedure for rectangle image with margin covered by cut-size box. Fractal dimension of the tracking was calculated according to the suggested method. It is claimed that the suggested method could estimate the discharge propagation property and deterioration characteristics on the insulator surface. Moreover, IDBM showed advantages in image pre-processing and deterioration property revealed compared to traditional box-counting method attributing to the consideration of color depth. This image analysis method shows universality in dealing with tracking image and could provide additional information to flashover voltage. This paper suggested a potential approach for the investigation of discharge mechanism and corresponding deterioration in future research.
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spelling doaj.art-ffc1b2b37c954934ad0d4c3ad7c753722023-11-23T08:04:41ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-12-011424825310.3390/en14248253Improved Image Analysis Method to Evaluate Tracking Property under Successive Flashover Based on Fractal TheoryXiaolong Li0Chen Cao1Xin Lin2School of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Shenyang University of Technology, Shenyang 110870, ChinaSuccessive flashover would result in carbonized tracking on insulator surface and cause deterioration to the insulation. Thus, investigation of the tracking can be beneficial in understanding flashover characteristics during long-term operation. In this paper, DC flashover was operated on the insulator, and the image of tracking after successive discharge were captured. Improved differential box-counting method (IDBM) was applied to analyze these images based on fractal theory. Weighted item was suggested during the counting procedure for rectangle image with margin covered by cut-size box. Fractal dimension of the tracking was calculated according to the suggested method. It is claimed that the suggested method could estimate the discharge propagation property and deterioration characteristics on the insulator surface. Moreover, IDBM showed advantages in image pre-processing and deterioration property revealed compared to traditional box-counting method attributing to the consideration of color depth. This image analysis method shows universality in dealing with tracking image and could provide additional information to flashover voltage. This paper suggested a potential approach for the investigation of discharge mechanism and corresponding deterioration in future research.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8253fractal dimensionflashovertrackingdifferential box-counting methodinsulatorepoxy resin
spellingShingle Xiaolong Li
Chen Cao
Xin Lin
Improved Image Analysis Method to Evaluate Tracking Property under Successive Flashover Based on Fractal Theory
Energies
fractal dimension
flashover
tracking
differential box-counting method
insulator
epoxy resin
title Improved Image Analysis Method to Evaluate Tracking Property under Successive Flashover Based on Fractal Theory
title_full Improved Image Analysis Method to Evaluate Tracking Property under Successive Flashover Based on Fractal Theory
title_fullStr Improved Image Analysis Method to Evaluate Tracking Property under Successive Flashover Based on Fractal Theory
title_full_unstemmed Improved Image Analysis Method to Evaluate Tracking Property under Successive Flashover Based on Fractal Theory
title_short Improved Image Analysis Method to Evaluate Tracking Property under Successive Flashover Based on Fractal Theory
title_sort improved image analysis method to evaluate tracking property under successive flashover based on fractal theory
topic fractal dimension
flashover
tracking
differential box-counting method
insulator
epoxy resin
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/24/8253
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaolongli improvedimageanalysismethodtoevaluatetrackingpropertyundersuccessiveflashoverbasedonfractaltheory
AT chencao improvedimageanalysismethodtoevaluatetrackingpropertyundersuccessiveflashoverbasedonfractaltheory
AT xinlin improvedimageanalysismethodtoevaluatetrackingpropertyundersuccessiveflashoverbasedonfractaltheory