Free radical oxidation in liver mitochondria of tumor-bearing rats and its correction by essential lipophilic nutrients

The role of free radical oxidation in the increase of mitochondrial membranes permeability in organs which are not involved in oncogenesis and the development of the methods for preventing mitochondria dysfunction remain topical problems. In this work, the interconnection of lipid peroxidation (LPO)...

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Main Authors: O. V. Ketsa, M. M. Marchenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of Biochemistry 2020-02-01
Series:The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Ketsa_1_20.pdf
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author O. V. Ketsa
M. M. Marchenko
author_facet O. V. Ketsa
M. M. Marchenko
author_sort O. V. Ketsa
collection DOAJ
description The role of free radical oxidation in the increase of mitochondrial membranes permeability in organs which are not involved in oncogenesis and the development of the methods for preventing mitochondria dysfunction remain topical problems. In this work, the interconnection of lipid peroxidation (LPO) in liver mitochondrial fraction with the processes of mitochondrial swelling and cytochrome с release to the cytosol under separate and combined administration of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and retinol acetate (vitamin A acetate) to rats with transplanted Guerin’s carcinoma was studied. During the intensive tumor growth (14 days) the increase of superoxide radical generation and the content of primary (triene conjugates, TC), secondary (ketodienes and coupled trienes, CD+CT) and terminal (Schiff bases) lipid peroxidation products­ in the mitochondrial fraction of tumor-bearing rats was detected, which contributed to the mitochondrial swelling and cytochrome с release to the cytosol. Separate administration of ω-3 PUFAs to tumor-bearing rats decreased both free radical processes in mitochondrial fraction and mitochondrial swelling. Separate administration of retinol acetate in a high dose (3000 IU/kg of body weight) intensified free radical processes in the mitochondrial fraction of tumor-bearing rats, while administration of retinol acetate in a physiological dose (30 IU/kg of body weight) did not lead to changes compared to tumor-bearing rats that did not receive the drug. The prooxidant effects of retinoid were partially eliminated in the case of combined administration with ω-3 PUFA.
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spelling doaj.art-ffc2f506c0634c7a8d87ee1a0f734e022023-11-02T09:08:35ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Palladin Institute of BiochemistryThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal2409-49432413-50032020-02-0192112713410.15407/ubj92.01.127Free radical oxidation in liver mitochondria of tumor-bearing rats and its correction by essential lipophilic nutrientsO. V. Ketsa0M. M. Marchenko1Fedkovich Chernivtsy National University, UkraineFedkovich Chernivtsy National University, UkraineThe role of free radical oxidation in the increase of mitochondrial membranes permeability in organs which are not involved in oncogenesis and the development of the methods for preventing mitochondria dysfunction remain topical problems. In this work, the interconnection of lipid peroxidation (LPO) in liver mitochondrial fraction with the processes of mitochondrial swelling and cytochrome с release to the cytosol under separate and combined administration of ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) and retinol acetate (vitamin A acetate) to rats with transplanted Guerin’s carcinoma was studied. During the intensive tumor growth (14 days) the increase of superoxide radical generation and the content of primary (triene conjugates, TC), secondary (ketodienes and coupled trienes, CD+CT) and terminal (Schiff bases) lipid peroxidation products­ in the mitochondrial fraction of tumor-bearing rats was detected, which contributed to the mitochondrial swelling and cytochrome с release to the cytosol. Separate administration of ω-3 PUFAs to tumor-bearing rats decreased both free radical processes in mitochondrial fraction and mitochondrial swelling. Separate administration of retinol acetate in a high dose (3000 IU/kg of body weight) intensified free radical processes in the mitochondrial fraction of tumor-bearing rats, while administration of retinol acetate in a physiological dose (30 IU/kg of body weight) did not lead to changes compared to tumor-bearing rats that did not receive the drug. The prooxidant effects of retinoid were partially eliminated in the case of combined administration with ω-3 PUFA.http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Ketsa_1_20.pdfcytochrome cguerin’s carcinomalipid peroxidationliver mitochondrial fractionmitochondrial swellingretinol acetateω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids
spellingShingle O. V. Ketsa
M. M. Marchenko
Free radical oxidation in liver mitochondria of tumor-bearing rats and its correction by essential lipophilic nutrients
The Ukrainian Biochemical Journal
cytochrome c
guerin’s carcinoma
lipid peroxidation
liver mitochondrial fraction
mitochondrial swelling
retinol acetate
ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids
title Free radical oxidation in liver mitochondria of tumor-bearing rats and its correction by essential lipophilic nutrients
title_full Free radical oxidation in liver mitochondria of tumor-bearing rats and its correction by essential lipophilic nutrients
title_fullStr Free radical oxidation in liver mitochondria of tumor-bearing rats and its correction by essential lipophilic nutrients
title_full_unstemmed Free radical oxidation in liver mitochondria of tumor-bearing rats and its correction by essential lipophilic nutrients
title_short Free radical oxidation in liver mitochondria of tumor-bearing rats and its correction by essential lipophilic nutrients
title_sort free radical oxidation in liver mitochondria of tumor bearing rats and its correction by essential lipophilic nutrients
topic cytochrome c
guerin’s carcinoma
lipid peroxidation
liver mitochondrial fraction
mitochondrial swelling
retinol acetate
ω-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids
url http://ukrbiochemjournal.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/Ketsa_1_20.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ovketsa freeradicaloxidationinlivermitochondriaoftumorbearingratsanditscorrectionbyessentiallipophilicnutrients
AT mmmarchenko freeradicaloxidationinlivermitochondriaoftumorbearingratsanditscorrectionbyessentiallipophilicnutrients