Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum: a case report

Abstract Background Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum refers to the condition in which the diverticulum inverts on itself. The reasons for such an inversion are poorly understood due to the rarity of the condition. We present a case of inverted Meckel’s diverticulum, an uncommon finding, as a cause of...

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Main Authors: Lovenish Bains, Rahul Bhatia, Rohit Kaushik, Pawan Lal, Gayatri Rajpaul, Veerpal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02736-2
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author Lovenish Bains
Rahul Bhatia
Rohit Kaushik
Pawan Lal
Gayatri Rajpaul
Veerpal
author_facet Lovenish Bains
Rahul Bhatia
Rohit Kaushik
Pawan Lal
Gayatri Rajpaul
Veerpal
author_sort Lovenish Bains
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum refers to the condition in which the diverticulum inverts on itself. The reasons for such an inversion are poorly understood due to the rarity of the condition. We present a case of inverted Meckel’s diverticulum, an uncommon finding, as a cause of recurrent intussusception. Case presentation A 30-year old Indian woman presented with complaints of pain in the central abdomen for 3 days, accompanied with vomiting and loose stools. Computed tomography images were suggestive of intussusception with intestinal obstruction. Intra-operative findings were suggestive of an intussuscepted segment of ileum measuring 10 cm in length, proximal to ileocecal junction. Ileo–ileal anastomosis was performed after appropriate resection. Upon opening the specimen, we were surprised to find an inverted Meckel diverticulum with lipoma at one end causing the intussusception. The patient made an uneventful recovery and was discharged after 5 days. Conclusion The reasons for inversion include abnormal peristalsis around the diverticulum and non-fixity of the diverticulum itself. The inverted diverticulum itself can cause luminal compromise and acts as a lead point for intussusception leading to obstruction. Computed tomography remains the diagnostic tool of choice for identifying intestinal obstruction and intussusception. Although pathological signs, such as lipoma, can be identified, the identification of any inversion will require a proficient radiologist. Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum is a rare condition which is difficult to diagnose preoperatively. Treatment is surgical, whether diagnosed pre-operatively or intra-operatively, and includes segmental resection and anastomosis. This uncommon condition should be noted as one-off differential diagnosis for intussusception and intestinal obstruction.
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spelling doaj.art-ffc44329dec94397a62ac98ec6d6e0842022-12-21T21:10:45ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472021-05-011511410.1186/s13256-021-02736-2Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum: a case reportLovenish Bains0Rahul Bhatia1Rohit Kaushik2Pawan Lal3Gayatri Rajpaul4Veerpal5Department of General Surgery, Maulana Azad Medical CollegeDepartment of General Surgery, Maulana Azad Medical CollegeDepartment of General Surgery, Maulana Azad Medical CollegeDepartment of General Surgery, Maulana Azad Medical CollegeDepartment of General Surgery, Maulana Azad Medical CollegeDepartment of General Surgery, Maulana Azad Medical CollegeAbstract Background Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum refers to the condition in which the diverticulum inverts on itself. The reasons for such an inversion are poorly understood due to the rarity of the condition. We present a case of inverted Meckel’s diverticulum, an uncommon finding, as a cause of recurrent intussusception. Case presentation A 30-year old Indian woman presented with complaints of pain in the central abdomen for 3 days, accompanied with vomiting and loose stools. Computed tomography images were suggestive of intussusception with intestinal obstruction. Intra-operative findings were suggestive of an intussuscepted segment of ileum measuring 10 cm in length, proximal to ileocecal junction. Ileo–ileal anastomosis was performed after appropriate resection. Upon opening the specimen, we were surprised to find an inverted Meckel diverticulum with lipoma at one end causing the intussusception. The patient made an uneventful recovery and was discharged after 5 days. Conclusion The reasons for inversion include abnormal peristalsis around the diverticulum and non-fixity of the diverticulum itself. The inverted diverticulum itself can cause luminal compromise and acts as a lead point for intussusception leading to obstruction. Computed tomography remains the diagnostic tool of choice for identifying intestinal obstruction and intussusception. Although pathological signs, such as lipoma, can be identified, the identification of any inversion will require a proficient radiologist. Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum is a rare condition which is difficult to diagnose preoperatively. Treatment is surgical, whether diagnosed pre-operatively or intra-operatively, and includes segmental resection and anastomosis. This uncommon condition should be noted as one-off differential diagnosis for intussusception and intestinal obstruction.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02736-2Inverted Meckel’s diverticulumIntussusceptionLipomaObstruction
spellingShingle Lovenish Bains
Rahul Bhatia
Rohit Kaushik
Pawan Lal
Gayatri Rajpaul
Veerpal
Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum
Intussusception
Lipoma
Obstruction
title Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum: a case report
title_full Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum: a case report
title_fullStr Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum: a case report
title_short Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum: a case report
title_sort inverted meckel s diverticulum a case report
topic Inverted Meckel’s diverticulum
Intussusception
Lipoma
Obstruction
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02736-2
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AT rahulbhatia invertedmeckelsdiverticulumacasereport
AT rohitkaushik invertedmeckelsdiverticulumacasereport
AT pawanlal invertedmeckelsdiverticulumacasereport
AT gayatrirajpaul invertedmeckelsdiverticulumacasereport
AT veerpal invertedmeckelsdiverticulumacasereport