Self-adapting anti-surge intelligence control and numerical simulation of centrifugal compressors based on RBF neural network

Anti-surge control of centrifugal compressors is an essential issue for the operation of long-distance natural gas pipeline systems. A suitable controller can make a centrifugal compressor runs smoothly and stably and improve the economy. This work presents a new intelligence control strategy with s...

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Main Authors: San He, Mengyu Xie, Patioon Tontiwachwuthikul, Christine Chan, Jianfeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722001354
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author San He
Mengyu Xie
Patioon Tontiwachwuthikul
Christine Chan
Jianfeng Li
author_facet San He
Mengyu Xie
Patioon Tontiwachwuthikul
Christine Chan
Jianfeng Li
author_sort San He
collection DOAJ
description Anti-surge control of centrifugal compressors is an essential issue for the operation of long-distance natural gas pipeline systems. A suitable controller can make a centrifugal compressor runs smoothly and stably and improve the economy. This work presents a new intelligence control strategy with self-adapting ability. The strategy includes the proportional integral (PI) control self-tuned by radial basis function neural network (RBF-NN), recycle trip control, special derivative control, surge line correction, and asymmetric output of the controller. A hybrid numerical simulation platform is built to validate the anti-surge strategy, and a real centrifugal compressor is simulated. The results show that the strategy makes the anti-surge valve respond quickly, decreases the surge control line’s margin and backflow rate, and improves the economy. In the controller, the special derivative control can make the anti-surge valve open earlier and effectively reduce the fluctuating of inlet flow rate. Aiming at the problem that the gradient descent method is more sensitive to the initial value when solving RBF-NN, a hybrid algorithm of k-means, recursive least square, and gradient descent (KRG algorithm) is proposed. It is successfully applied in the anti-surge controller. Even if the given RBF-NN initial parameters are not good enough, the KRG algorithm illustrates good learning stability and increases the adaptive ability of RBF-NN.
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spelling doaj.art-ffcee07032254d87bc92c1f28e2a331e2023-02-21T05:10:16ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472022-11-01824342447Self-adapting anti-surge intelligence control and numerical simulation of centrifugal compressors based on RBF neural networkSan He0Mengyu Xie1Patioon Tontiwachwuthikul2Christine Chan3Jianfeng Li4Petroleum Engineering School, Southwest Petroleum University, China; University of Regina, Canada; Corresponding author at: Petroleum Engineering School, Southwest Petroleum University, China.Petroleum Engineering School, Southwest Petroleum University, ChinaUniversity of Regina, CanadaUniversity of Regina, CanadaPetroleum Engineering School, Southwest Petroleum University, China; Gas Transmission Division, Southwest Oil & Gas Field Company, CNPC, ChinaAnti-surge control of centrifugal compressors is an essential issue for the operation of long-distance natural gas pipeline systems. A suitable controller can make a centrifugal compressor runs smoothly and stably and improve the economy. This work presents a new intelligence control strategy with self-adapting ability. The strategy includes the proportional integral (PI) control self-tuned by radial basis function neural network (RBF-NN), recycle trip control, special derivative control, surge line correction, and asymmetric output of the controller. A hybrid numerical simulation platform is built to validate the anti-surge strategy, and a real centrifugal compressor is simulated. The results show that the strategy makes the anti-surge valve respond quickly, decreases the surge control line’s margin and backflow rate, and improves the economy. In the controller, the special derivative control can make the anti-surge valve open earlier and effectively reduce the fluctuating of inlet flow rate. Aiming at the problem that the gradient descent method is more sensitive to the initial value when solving RBF-NN, a hybrid algorithm of k-means, recursive least square, and gradient descent (KRG algorithm) is proposed. It is successfully applied in the anti-surge controller. Even if the given RBF-NN initial parameters are not good enough, the KRG algorithm illustrates good learning stability and increases the adaptive ability of RBF-NN.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722001354Centrifugal compressorAnti-surge controlRBF neural networkSelf-adapting
spellingShingle San He
Mengyu Xie
Patioon Tontiwachwuthikul
Christine Chan
Jianfeng Li
Self-adapting anti-surge intelligence control and numerical simulation of centrifugal compressors based on RBF neural network
Energy Reports
Centrifugal compressor
Anti-surge control
RBF neural network
Self-adapting
title Self-adapting anti-surge intelligence control and numerical simulation of centrifugal compressors based on RBF neural network
title_full Self-adapting anti-surge intelligence control and numerical simulation of centrifugal compressors based on RBF neural network
title_fullStr Self-adapting anti-surge intelligence control and numerical simulation of centrifugal compressors based on RBF neural network
title_full_unstemmed Self-adapting anti-surge intelligence control and numerical simulation of centrifugal compressors based on RBF neural network
title_short Self-adapting anti-surge intelligence control and numerical simulation of centrifugal compressors based on RBF neural network
title_sort self adapting anti surge intelligence control and numerical simulation of centrifugal compressors based on rbf neural network
topic Centrifugal compressor
Anti-surge control
RBF neural network
Self-adapting
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352484722001354
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AT patioontontiwachwuthikul selfadaptingantisurgeintelligencecontrolandnumericalsimulationofcentrifugalcompressorsbasedonrbfneuralnetwork
AT christinechan selfadaptingantisurgeintelligencecontrolandnumericalsimulationofcentrifugalcompressorsbasedonrbfneuralnetwork
AT jianfengli selfadaptingantisurgeintelligencecontrolandnumericalsimulationofcentrifugalcompressorsbasedonrbfneuralnetwork