Knowledge, attitude, and proficiency of healthcare providers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a public primary healthcare setting in Qatar

IntroductionEarly and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) increases both survival rate and post–cardiac arrest quality of life. This study aims to assess the current knowledge and ability of physicians and nurses in health centers (HCs) operated by the Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shajitha Thekke Veettil, Mohamed Shaheen Anodiyil, Hanan Khudadad, Mohamed Ali Kalathingal, Abdul Hakeem Hamza, Femina Purakaloth Ummer, Ahmed Sameer Alnuaimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1207918/full
_version_ 1797777830752288768
author Shajitha Thekke Veettil
Mohamed Shaheen Anodiyil
Hanan Khudadad
Mohamed Ali Kalathingal
Abdul Hakeem Hamza
Femina Purakaloth Ummer
Ahmed Sameer Alnuaimi
author_facet Shajitha Thekke Veettil
Mohamed Shaheen Anodiyil
Hanan Khudadad
Mohamed Ali Kalathingal
Abdul Hakeem Hamza
Femina Purakaloth Ummer
Ahmed Sameer Alnuaimi
author_sort Shajitha Thekke Veettil
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionEarly and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) increases both survival rate and post–cardiac arrest quality of life. This study aims to assess the current knowledge and ability of physicians and nurses in health centers (HCs) operated by the Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC) in Doha, Qatar, to perform CPR.MethodologyThis study consists of two parts. The first part is a descriptive cross-sectional survey using an online form targeting physicians and nurses working in all HCs to assess their CPR knowledge and attitude. The second part is a direct observation of CPR drills to evaluate the skills and competencies of code blue team members in a convenient sample of 14 HCs. A multivariate model was employed to test the independent effect of explanatory variables on the total knowledge score.ResultsA total of 569 physicians and nurses responded to the survey. Only one-half (48.7%) formally received training on basic life support within the last year. Furthermore, 62.7% have tried to revive a dying person with no pulse. All the participants recognize the importance of knowing how to revive a dying adult or child as part of their job. The study showed that being a nurse was the most important predictor of a higher knowledge score in both components. Attending more resuscitation courses (3–6 courses in the last 3 years) ranked second in importance, and a longer experience in clinical practice (5–10 and >10 years) ranked third in predictive power. In addition, the direct observation of CPR drill performance revealed a satisfactory outcome.ConclusionThe level of CPR knowledge and skills practice among healthcare providers in PHCC is deemed satisfactory as most providers reported having performed CPR in the past. Considering that PHCC is the first step to people’s healthcare in Qatar, clinical staff should be certified and assessed regularly to ensure retention of resuscitation knowledge and skills.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T23:09:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ffcf73e5c3444b7cae2385b81fe509f1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2297-055X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T23:09:12Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
spelling doaj.art-ffcf73e5c3444b7cae2385b81fe509f12023-07-18T08:49:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2023-07-011010.3389/fcvm.2023.12079181207918Knowledge, attitude, and proficiency of healthcare providers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a public primary healthcare setting in QatarShajitha Thekke Veettil0Mohamed Shaheen Anodiyil1Hanan Khudadad2Mohamed Ali Kalathingal3Abdul Hakeem Hamza4Femina Purakaloth Ummer5Ahmed Sameer Alnuaimi6Clinical Research Department, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, QatarAl Rayyan Health Center, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, QatarClinical Research Department, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, QatarAl Daayen HC, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, QatarUmm Ghuwailina HC, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, QatarAl Mashaf Health Center, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, QatarClinical Research Department, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, QatarIntroductionEarly and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) increases both survival rate and post–cardiac arrest quality of life. This study aims to assess the current knowledge and ability of physicians and nurses in health centers (HCs) operated by the Primary Health Care Corporation (PHCC) in Doha, Qatar, to perform CPR.MethodologyThis study consists of two parts. The first part is a descriptive cross-sectional survey using an online form targeting physicians and nurses working in all HCs to assess their CPR knowledge and attitude. The second part is a direct observation of CPR drills to evaluate the skills and competencies of code blue team members in a convenient sample of 14 HCs. A multivariate model was employed to test the independent effect of explanatory variables on the total knowledge score.ResultsA total of 569 physicians and nurses responded to the survey. Only one-half (48.7%) formally received training on basic life support within the last year. Furthermore, 62.7% have tried to revive a dying person with no pulse. All the participants recognize the importance of knowing how to revive a dying adult or child as part of their job. The study showed that being a nurse was the most important predictor of a higher knowledge score in both components. Attending more resuscitation courses (3–6 courses in the last 3 years) ranked second in importance, and a longer experience in clinical practice (5–10 and >10 years) ranked third in predictive power. In addition, the direct observation of CPR drill performance revealed a satisfactory outcome.ConclusionThe level of CPR knowledge and skills practice among healthcare providers in PHCC is deemed satisfactory as most providers reported having performed CPR in the past. Considering that PHCC is the first step to people’s healthcare in Qatar, clinical staff should be certified and assessed regularly to ensure retention of resuscitation knowledge and skills.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1207918/fullcardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)knowledgeskillshealthcare providersprimary careQatar
spellingShingle Shajitha Thekke Veettil
Mohamed Shaheen Anodiyil
Hanan Khudadad
Mohamed Ali Kalathingal
Abdul Hakeem Hamza
Femina Purakaloth Ummer
Ahmed Sameer Alnuaimi
Knowledge, attitude, and proficiency of healthcare providers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a public primary healthcare setting in Qatar
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
knowledge
skills
healthcare providers
primary care
Qatar
title Knowledge, attitude, and proficiency of healthcare providers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a public primary healthcare setting in Qatar
title_full Knowledge, attitude, and proficiency of healthcare providers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a public primary healthcare setting in Qatar
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude, and proficiency of healthcare providers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a public primary healthcare setting in Qatar
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude, and proficiency of healthcare providers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a public primary healthcare setting in Qatar
title_short Knowledge, attitude, and proficiency of healthcare providers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a public primary healthcare setting in Qatar
title_sort knowledge attitude and proficiency of healthcare providers in cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a public primary healthcare setting in qatar
topic cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
knowledge
skills
healthcare providers
primary care
Qatar
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2023.1207918/full
work_keys_str_mv AT shajithathekkeveettil knowledgeattitudeandproficiencyofhealthcareprovidersincardiopulmonaryresuscitationinapublicprimaryhealthcaresettinginqatar
AT mohamedshaheenanodiyil knowledgeattitudeandproficiencyofhealthcareprovidersincardiopulmonaryresuscitationinapublicprimaryhealthcaresettinginqatar
AT hanankhudadad knowledgeattitudeandproficiencyofhealthcareprovidersincardiopulmonaryresuscitationinapublicprimaryhealthcaresettinginqatar
AT mohamedalikalathingal knowledgeattitudeandproficiencyofhealthcareprovidersincardiopulmonaryresuscitationinapublicprimaryhealthcaresettinginqatar
AT abdulhakeemhamza knowledgeattitudeandproficiencyofhealthcareprovidersincardiopulmonaryresuscitationinapublicprimaryhealthcaresettinginqatar
AT feminapurakalothummer knowledgeattitudeandproficiencyofhealthcareprovidersincardiopulmonaryresuscitationinapublicprimaryhealthcaresettinginqatar
AT ahmedsameeralnuaimi knowledgeattitudeandproficiencyofhealthcareprovidersincardiopulmonaryresuscitationinapublicprimaryhealthcaresettinginqatar