Clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, São Paulo, Brazil

Objective: To present clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, and to describe outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional retrospective study, with 189 medical records of premature, single, and living fetuses, with gestational ages between 25 and 36.6 weeks. Results...

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Main Authors: Miriam Siqueira do Carmo Rabello, Sonia Maria Oliveira de Barros
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein 2011-12-01
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://apps.einstein.br/revista/arquivos/PDF/1874-Einstein_v9n4_483-488_eng.pdf
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author Miriam Siqueira do Carmo Rabello
Sonia Maria Oliveira de Barros
author_facet Miriam Siqueira do Carmo Rabello
Sonia Maria Oliveira de Barros
author_sort Miriam Siqueira do Carmo Rabello
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To present clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, and to describe outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional retrospective study, with 189 medical records of premature, single, and living fetuses, with gestational ages between 25 and 36.6 weeks. Results: The prevalence of preterm births was 7.8%, and 23.2% in adolescent mothers. The most frequent obstetric complication was premature rupture of ovular membranes (35.4%), followed by hypertensive syndrome (18.5%). Cesarean section was performed in 33% of cases. The Apgar score in the 1st minute was < 7 in 36.0% of cases, and in the 5th minute of life, in 9.5% of cases. Conclusion: Among the aspects studied, results showed that the prevalence of preterm births was higher than expected for the adolescent mothers, however, with a satisfactory perinatal outcome.
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spelling doaj.art-ffdbcf47177840679d6815b14b32bdd02022-12-21T19:53:50ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)1679-45082011-12-0194483488Clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, São Paulo, BrazilMiriam Siqueira do Carmo RabelloSonia Maria Oliveira de BarrosObjective: To present clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, and to describe outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional retrospective study, with 189 medical records of premature, single, and living fetuses, with gestational ages between 25 and 36.6 weeks. Results: The prevalence of preterm births was 7.8%, and 23.2% in adolescent mothers. The most frequent obstetric complication was premature rupture of ovular membranes (35.4%), followed by hypertensive syndrome (18.5%). Cesarean section was performed in 33% of cases. The Apgar score in the 1st minute was < 7 in 36.0% of cases, and in the 5th minute of life, in 9.5% of cases. Conclusion: Among the aspects studied, results showed that the prevalence of preterm births was higher than expected for the adolescent mothers, however, with a satisfactory perinatal outcome.http://apps.einstein.br/revista/arquivos/PDF/1874-Einstein_v9n4_483-488_eng.pdfObstetrical nursingParturitionNatural childbirthObstetric laborpremature
spellingShingle Miriam Siqueira do Carmo Rabello
Sonia Maria Oliveira de Barros
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, São Paulo, Brazil
Einstein (São Paulo)
Obstetrical nursing
Parturition
Natural childbirth
Obstetric labor
premature
title Clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full Clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr Clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, São Paulo, Brazil
title_short Clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a Normal Delivery Center, São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort clinical and epidemiological aspects of prematurity in a normal delivery center sao paulo brazil
topic Obstetrical nursing
Parturition
Natural childbirth
Obstetric labor
premature
url http://apps.einstein.br/revista/arquivos/PDF/1874-Einstein_v9n4_483-488_eng.pdf
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