The Application of Liquid Chromatography for the Analysis of Organic UV Filters in Environmental and Marine Biota Matrices
Sunscreens are topical preparations containing one or more compounds that protect humans from ultraviolet (UV) light. This review focuses on analytical methods, particularly liquid chromatography, with the aim of identifying and determining UV filters (UVFs) in environmental and marine biota matrice...
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MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/11/1/30 |
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author | Maria Nieddu Valeria Pasciu Maria Piera Demontis Elena Baralla |
author_facet | Maria Nieddu Valeria Pasciu Maria Piera Demontis Elena Baralla |
author_sort | Maria Nieddu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sunscreens are topical preparations containing one or more compounds that protect humans from ultraviolet (UV) light. This review focuses on analytical methods, particularly liquid chromatography, with the aim of identifying and determining UV filters (UVFs) in environmental and marine biota matrices. A literature review was conducted using NIH (PubMed and Medline), FDA and EPA databases, Google Scholar, and federal regulations. This retrospective literature review is focused on the last five years. UVF quantification in environmental and biological matrices showed a wide array of methods where liquid chromatography is predominant. The scientific literature identified a large variety of analytical methodologies that are compared in this review to evaluate the better results in terms of limits of quantification and the possibility to identify as many analytes as possible simultaneously. |
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id | doaj.art-ffdc92577d7843e3990fd1ebc72e6a85 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2297-8739 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:36:00Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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spelling | doaj.art-ffdc92577d7843e3990fd1ebc72e6a852024-01-26T18:27:29ZengMDPI AGSeparations2297-87392024-01-011113010.3390/separations11010030The Application of Liquid Chromatography for the Analysis of Organic UV Filters in Environmental and Marine Biota MatricesMaria Nieddu0Valeria Pasciu1Maria Piera Demontis2Elena Baralla3Department of Medicine Surgery and Pharmacy, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, ItalySunscreens are topical preparations containing one or more compounds that protect humans from ultraviolet (UV) light. This review focuses on analytical methods, particularly liquid chromatography, with the aim of identifying and determining UV filters (UVFs) in environmental and marine biota matrices. A literature review was conducted using NIH (PubMed and Medline), FDA and EPA databases, Google Scholar, and federal regulations. This retrospective literature review is focused on the last five years. UVF quantification in environmental and biological matrices showed a wide array of methods where liquid chromatography is predominant. The scientific literature identified a large variety of analytical methodologies that are compared in this review to evaluate the better results in terms of limits of quantification and the possibility to identify as many analytes as possible simultaneously.https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/11/1/30UV filterssunscreensliquid chromatographyenvironmental matricesmarine biota |
spellingShingle | Maria Nieddu Valeria Pasciu Maria Piera Demontis Elena Baralla The Application of Liquid Chromatography for the Analysis of Organic UV Filters in Environmental and Marine Biota Matrices Separations UV filters sunscreens liquid chromatography environmental matrices marine biota |
title | The Application of Liquid Chromatography for the Analysis of Organic UV Filters in Environmental and Marine Biota Matrices |
title_full | The Application of Liquid Chromatography for the Analysis of Organic UV Filters in Environmental and Marine Biota Matrices |
title_fullStr | The Application of Liquid Chromatography for the Analysis of Organic UV Filters in Environmental and Marine Biota Matrices |
title_full_unstemmed | The Application of Liquid Chromatography for the Analysis of Organic UV Filters in Environmental and Marine Biota Matrices |
title_short | The Application of Liquid Chromatography for the Analysis of Organic UV Filters in Environmental and Marine Biota Matrices |
title_sort | application of liquid chromatography for the analysis of organic uv filters in environmental and marine biota matrices |
topic | UV filters sunscreens liquid chromatography environmental matrices marine biota |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/11/1/30 |
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