Tuber quality and yield components of potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) F1 hybrids
Quality characteristics and yield components were evaluated in an F1 progeny of 837 hybrids from a cross between potato genotypes selected for their characteristics of resistance, tuber yield and tuber quality. Sexual seed were grown under greenhouse conditions and tuber characteristics as skin and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Universidad de Costa Rica
2015-11-01
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Series: | Agronomía Costarricense |
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Online Access: | http://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/21788 |
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author | Carolina Porras Martínez Arturo Brenes Angulo |
author_facet | Carolina Porras Martínez Arturo Brenes Angulo |
author_sort | Carolina Porras Martínez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Quality characteristics and yield components were evaluated in an F1 progeny of 837 hybrids from a cross between potato genotypes selected for their characteristics of resistance, tuber yield and tuber quality. Sexual seed were grown under greenhouse conditions and tuber characteristics as skin and pulp color, eye depth, tuber number and total weight pert plant were assessed for each hybrid at harvest time. Thereafter, the hybrids were planted in the field through 3 clonal generations. In each cycle a selection based on resistance to late blight (Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary) and leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis Blanchard) was performed and those hybrids with undesirable characteristics in the tubers were also discarded. At harvest of the third clonal generation in the field, yield components and tuber quality of each hybrid were also recorded. As a result, 19 hybrids were selected at the end of the 3 cycles of field evaluation. Most of these hybrids show cream-colored flesh, oval shape, smooth skin and shallow eyes. Additionally, the hybrids yielded an average of one kilogram per plant, plus high contents of starch and total solids. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T04:33:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ffde36c786634d3abd0b4176ee20a0c0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0377-9424 2215-2202 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T04:33:10Z |
publishDate | 2015-11-01 |
publisher | Universidad de Costa Rica |
record_format | Article |
series | Agronomía Costarricense |
spelling | doaj.art-ffde36c786634d3abd0b4176ee20a0c02022-12-21T18:38:58ZspaUniversidad de Costa RicaAgronomía Costarricense0377-94242215-22022015-11-0139319611Tuber quality and yield components of potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) F1 hybridsCarolina Porras Martínez0Arturo Brenes Angulo1Universidad de Costa RicaUniversidad de Costa RicaQuality characteristics and yield components were evaluated in an F1 progeny of 837 hybrids from a cross between potato genotypes selected for their characteristics of resistance, tuber yield and tuber quality. Sexual seed were grown under greenhouse conditions and tuber characteristics as skin and pulp color, eye depth, tuber number and total weight pert plant were assessed for each hybrid at harvest time. Thereafter, the hybrids were planted in the field through 3 clonal generations. In each cycle a selection based on resistance to late blight (Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary) and leafminer (Liriomyza huidobrensis Blanchard) was performed and those hybrids with undesirable characteristics in the tubers were also discarded. At harvest of the third clonal generation in the field, yield components and tuber quality of each hybrid were also recorded. As a result, 19 hybrids were selected at the end of the 3 cycles of field evaluation. Most of these hybrids show cream-colored flesh, oval shape, smooth skin and shallow eyes. Additionally, the hybrids yielded an average of one kilogram per plant, plus high contents of starch and total solids.http://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/21788mejoramientohíbridos de papacomponentes de rendimientocalidad de tubérculoSolanum tuberosum |
spellingShingle | Carolina Porras Martínez Arturo Brenes Angulo Tuber quality and yield components of potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) F1 hybrids Agronomía Costarricense mejoramiento híbridos de papa componentes de rendimiento calidad de tubérculo Solanum tuberosum |
title | Tuber quality and yield components of potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) F1 hybrids |
title_full | Tuber quality and yield components of potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) F1 hybrids |
title_fullStr | Tuber quality and yield components of potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) F1 hybrids |
title_full_unstemmed | Tuber quality and yield components of potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) F1 hybrids |
title_short | Tuber quality and yield components of potato (<i>Solanum tuberosum</i>) F1 hybrids |
title_sort | tuber quality and yield components of potato i solanum tuberosum i f1 hybrids |
topic | mejoramiento híbridos de papa componentes de rendimiento calidad de tubérculo Solanum tuberosum |
url | http://revistas.ucr.ac.cr/index.php/agrocost/article/view/21788 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT carolinaporrasmartinez tuberqualityandyieldcomponentsofpotatoisolanumtuberosumif1hybrids AT arturobrenesangulo tuberqualityandyieldcomponentsofpotatoisolanumtuberosumif1hybrids |