Hate Speech as a Manipulative Means of Forming the Inimical Image of Russia in British and American Mass-Media (viewed from the Aspect of the English Language Taught to Russian Students)

The research features manipulative technologies aimed at forming the inimical image of Russia in British and American mass-media. The inimical conception, when intentionally built, is predetermined by the already existing stereotype of an enemy, whose most evident and manifest features are singled o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: T. P. Karpukhina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kemerovo State University 2019-05-01
Series:Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vestnik.kemsu.ru/jour/article/view/2668
_version_ 1797781462785720320
author T. P. Karpukhina
author_facet T. P. Karpukhina
author_sort T. P. Karpukhina
collection DOAJ
description The research features manipulative technologies aimed at forming the inimical image of Russia in British and American mass-media. The inimical conception, when intentionally built, is predetermined by the already existing stereotype of an enemy, whose most evident and manifest features are singled out and enclosed into the image thus constructed. The stereotype, in its turn, can be traced back to the most ancient archetype of a hostile member of a different tribe, perilous to the group he intends to destroy. The image of Russia created by the British and American mass-media is overloaded with negative connotations as contrasted with a highly positive self-image of the British and Americans. Russia is presented as an aggressor that interferes with other countries’ affairs, while its opponents, as they claim, fight against terrorism and meet other global challenges. Nothing is farther from the truth but the manipulative technologies  employed help to drive this idea into the readers’ heads. The British and American media-language turns to “hate speech” whenever they refer to Russia. Most effective, though over-exploited, is its constant repetition. All this serves as a substitute for actual facts, logic, and arguments. The question arises: what should EFL students do with the language material that often misinforms or insults their country? The answer is obvious: never degrade yourself by attacking or insulting the opponents. They might be entrapped in the war rhetoric or the stereotypes and be truly convinced of the Russians’ hostility. Consider the facts, but not emotions, and manipulation will miss you or your friendly attitude to Englishmen and Americans as a target.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T23:57:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ffe7bbaca8b642c39515c5de0c4d72ce
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2078-8975
2078-8983
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T23:57:37Z
publishDate 2019-05-01
publisher Kemerovo State University
record_format Article
series Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета
spelling doaj.art-ffe7bbaca8b642c39515c5de0c4d72ce2023-07-13T12:08:35ZengKemerovo State UniversityВестник Кемеровского государственного университета2078-89752078-89832019-05-0121121222210.21603/2078-8975-2019-21-1-212-2222293Hate Speech as a Manipulative Means of Forming the Inimical Image of Russia in British and American Mass-Media (viewed from the Aspect of the English Language Taught to Russian Students)T. P. Karpukhina0Pacific National UniversityThe research features manipulative technologies aimed at forming the inimical image of Russia in British and American mass-media. The inimical conception, when intentionally built, is predetermined by the already existing stereotype of an enemy, whose most evident and manifest features are singled out and enclosed into the image thus constructed. The stereotype, in its turn, can be traced back to the most ancient archetype of a hostile member of a different tribe, perilous to the group he intends to destroy. The image of Russia created by the British and American mass-media is overloaded with negative connotations as contrasted with a highly positive self-image of the British and Americans. Russia is presented as an aggressor that interferes with other countries’ affairs, while its opponents, as they claim, fight against terrorism and meet other global challenges. Nothing is farther from the truth but the manipulative technologies  employed help to drive this idea into the readers’ heads. The British and American media-language turns to “hate speech” whenever they refer to Russia. Most effective, though over-exploited, is its constant repetition. All this serves as a substitute for actual facts, logic, and arguments. The question arises: what should EFL students do with the language material that often misinforms or insults their country? The answer is obvious: never degrade yourself by attacking or insulting the opponents. They might be entrapped in the war rhetoric or the stereotypes and be truly convinced of the Russians’ hostility. Consider the facts, but not emotions, and manipulation will miss you or your friendly attitude to Englishmen and Americans as a target.https://vestnik.kemsu.ru/jour/article/view/2668mass-mediapolitical discoursethe image of an enemyto construct an imagestereotypearchetypemanipulationevaluationself-presentationrepresentationhate speech / languageextremism
spellingShingle T. P. Karpukhina
Hate Speech as a Manipulative Means of Forming the Inimical Image of Russia in British and American Mass-Media (viewed from the Aspect of the English Language Taught to Russian Students)
Вестник Кемеровского государственного университета
mass-media
political discourse
the image of an enemy
to construct an image
stereotype
archetype
manipulation
evaluation
self-presentation
representation
hate speech / language
extremism
title Hate Speech as a Manipulative Means of Forming the Inimical Image of Russia in British and American Mass-Media (viewed from the Aspect of the English Language Taught to Russian Students)
title_full Hate Speech as a Manipulative Means of Forming the Inimical Image of Russia in British and American Mass-Media (viewed from the Aspect of the English Language Taught to Russian Students)
title_fullStr Hate Speech as a Manipulative Means of Forming the Inimical Image of Russia in British and American Mass-Media (viewed from the Aspect of the English Language Taught to Russian Students)
title_full_unstemmed Hate Speech as a Manipulative Means of Forming the Inimical Image of Russia in British and American Mass-Media (viewed from the Aspect of the English Language Taught to Russian Students)
title_short Hate Speech as a Manipulative Means of Forming the Inimical Image of Russia in British and American Mass-Media (viewed from the Aspect of the English Language Taught to Russian Students)
title_sort hate speech as a manipulative means of forming the inimical image of russia in british and american mass media viewed from the aspect of the english language taught to russian students
topic mass-media
political discourse
the image of an enemy
to construct an image
stereotype
archetype
manipulation
evaluation
self-presentation
representation
hate speech / language
extremism
url https://vestnik.kemsu.ru/jour/article/view/2668
work_keys_str_mv AT tpkarpukhina hatespeechasamanipulativemeansofformingtheinimicalimageofrussiainbritishandamericanmassmediaviewedfromtheaspectoftheenglishlanguagetaughttorussianstudents