PREPARATION AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM MARITIME PINE AND GLUED WITH BIO-ADHESIVES BASED ON CORNSTARCH AND TANNINS

In this presented work, we describe the development and characterization of a new, environmentally friendly adhesive derived from cornstarch and tannins. The production of wood composites mainly relies on the petrochemical-based and formaldehyde-based adhesives such as urea formaldehyde (UF), phenol...

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Main Authors: Amine Moubarik, Ahmed Allal, Antonio Pizzi, Fatima Charrier, Bertrand Charrier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2010-01-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2010000300004
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author Amine Moubarik
Ahmed Allal
Antonio Pizzi
Fatima Charrier
Bertrand Charrier
author_facet Amine Moubarik
Ahmed Allal
Antonio Pizzi
Fatima Charrier
Bertrand Charrier
author_sort Amine Moubarik
collection DOAJ
description In this presented work, we describe the development and characterization of a new, environmentally friendly adhesive derived from cornstarch and tannins. The production of wood composites mainly relies on the petrochemical-based and formaldehyde-based adhesives such as urea formaldehyde (UF), phenol formaldehyde (PF) and melamine urea formaldehyde (MUF), which can generate under certain conditions, problems for health and environment. The aim of our work is to replace totally these synthetic resins. In order to evaluate the quality of cornstarch-tannin adhesives, particleboards were produced and physical and mechanical properties were investigated. These physical properties included rheological, thermogravimetric analysis and solid phase 13C NMR analysis of resins. Internal bond, surface soundness, modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity mechanical properties of particleboards bonded with cornstarch-tannin adhesives were also determined. Particleboards bonded with formaldehyde-free cornstarch-tannin adhesive showed comparable mechanical properties to the panels made with the commercial UF resins and satisfied the exigencies of panels for interior fittings used in dry medium (P2) according to European norms EN 312 (2004). Beyond 4 hours, rheological characterization show excellent structural stability of cornstarch-tannin adhesive.
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spelling doaj.art-ffe9a165d09243e7b3e199ce9e76591c2022-12-21T18:29:04ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2010-01-01123189197PREPARATION AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM MARITIME PINE AND GLUED WITH BIO-ADHESIVES BASED ON CORNSTARCH AND TANNINSAmine MoubarikAhmed AllalAntonio PizziFatima CharrierBertrand CharrierIn this presented work, we describe the development and characterization of a new, environmentally friendly adhesive derived from cornstarch and tannins. The production of wood composites mainly relies on the petrochemical-based and formaldehyde-based adhesives such as urea formaldehyde (UF), phenol formaldehyde (PF) and melamine urea formaldehyde (MUF), which can generate under certain conditions, problems for health and environment. The aim of our work is to replace totally these synthetic resins. In order to evaluate the quality of cornstarch-tannin adhesives, particleboards were produced and physical and mechanical properties were investigated. These physical properties included rheological, thermogravimetric analysis and solid phase 13C NMR analysis of resins. Internal bond, surface soundness, modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity mechanical properties of particleboards bonded with cornstarch-tannin adhesives were also determined. Particleboards bonded with formaldehyde-free cornstarch-tannin adhesive showed comparable mechanical properties to the panels made with the commercial UF resins and satisfied the exigencies of panels for interior fittings used in dry medium (P2) according to European norms EN 312 (2004). Beyond 4 hours, rheological characterization show excellent structural stability of cornstarch-tannin adhesive.http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2010000300004Bio-adhesivesCornstarchTanninParticleboardWood adhesive
spellingShingle Amine Moubarik
Ahmed Allal
Antonio Pizzi
Fatima Charrier
Bertrand Charrier
PREPARATION AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM MARITIME PINE AND GLUED WITH BIO-ADHESIVES BASED ON CORNSTARCH AND TANNINS
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Bio-adhesives
Cornstarch
Tannin
Particleboard
Wood adhesive
title PREPARATION AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM MARITIME PINE AND GLUED WITH BIO-ADHESIVES BASED ON CORNSTARCH AND TANNINS
title_full PREPARATION AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM MARITIME PINE AND GLUED WITH BIO-ADHESIVES BASED ON CORNSTARCH AND TANNINS
title_fullStr PREPARATION AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM MARITIME PINE AND GLUED WITH BIO-ADHESIVES BASED ON CORNSTARCH AND TANNINS
title_full_unstemmed PREPARATION AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM MARITIME PINE AND GLUED WITH BIO-ADHESIVES BASED ON CORNSTARCH AND TANNINS
title_short PREPARATION AND MECHANICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF PARTICLEBOARD MADE FROM MARITIME PINE AND GLUED WITH BIO-ADHESIVES BASED ON CORNSTARCH AND TANNINS
title_sort preparation and mechanical characterization of particleboard made from maritime pine and glued with bio adhesives based on cornstarch and tannins
topic Bio-adhesives
Cornstarch
Tannin
Particleboard
Wood adhesive
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-221X2010000300004
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