Mechanical Characteristics of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Modified Asphalt Mixes: A Comparison with Polymer- and Not-Modified Asphalt Mixes

In recent years, nanotechnology has sparked an interest in nanomodification of bituminous materials to increase the viscosity of asphalt binders and improves the rutting and fatigue resistance of asphalt mixtures. This paper presents the experimental results of laboratory tests on bituminous mixture...

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Main Authors: Laura Moretti, Nico Fabrizi, Nicola Fiore, Antonio D’Andrea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2434
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author Laura Moretti
Nico Fabrizi
Nicola Fiore
Antonio D’Andrea
author_facet Laura Moretti
Nico Fabrizi
Nicola Fiore
Antonio D’Andrea
author_sort Laura Moretti
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, nanotechnology has sparked an interest in nanomodification of bituminous materials to increase the viscosity of asphalt binders and improves the rutting and fatigue resistance of asphalt mixtures. This paper presents the experimental results of laboratory tests on bituminous mixtures laid on a 1052 m-long test section built in Rome, Italy. Four asphalt mixtures for wearing and binder layer were considered: two polymer modified asphalt concretes (the former modified with the additive Superplast and the latter modified with styrene–butadiene–styrene), a “hard” graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) modified asphalt concrete and a not-modified mixture. The indirect tensile strength, water sensitivity, stiffness modulus, and fatigue resistance of the mixtures were tested and compared. A statistical analysis based on the results has shown that the mixtures with GNPs have higher mechanical performances than the others: GNP could significantly improve the tested mechanical performances; further studies will be carried out to investigate its effect on rutting and skid resistance.
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spelling doaj.art-ffeaca679d4946dcb70a8ff65b2f3dfb2023-11-21T18:43:29ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-05-01149243410.3390/ma14092434Mechanical Characteristics of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Modified Asphalt Mixes: A Comparison with Polymer- and Not-Modified Asphalt MixesLaura Moretti0Nico Fabrizi1Nicola Fiore2Antonio D’Andrea3Department of Civil, Constructional and Environmental Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Constructional and Environmental Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Constructional and Environmental Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Constructional and Environmental Engineering, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Rome, ItalyIn recent years, nanotechnology has sparked an interest in nanomodification of bituminous materials to increase the viscosity of asphalt binders and improves the rutting and fatigue resistance of asphalt mixtures. This paper presents the experimental results of laboratory tests on bituminous mixtures laid on a 1052 m-long test section built in Rome, Italy. Four asphalt mixtures for wearing and binder layer were considered: two polymer modified asphalt concretes (the former modified with the additive Superplast and the latter modified with styrene–butadiene–styrene), a “hard” graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) modified asphalt concrete and a not-modified mixture. The indirect tensile strength, water sensitivity, stiffness modulus, and fatigue resistance of the mixtures were tested and compared. A statistical analysis based on the results has shown that the mixtures with GNPs have higher mechanical performances than the others: GNP could significantly improve the tested mechanical performances; further studies will be carried out to investigate its effect on rutting and skid resistance.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2434modified asphaltfatigue resistancestiffness modulusgraphene nanoplateletsnanomodification
spellingShingle Laura Moretti
Nico Fabrizi
Nicola Fiore
Antonio D’Andrea
Mechanical Characteristics of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Modified Asphalt Mixes: A Comparison with Polymer- and Not-Modified Asphalt Mixes
Materials
modified asphalt
fatigue resistance
stiffness modulus
graphene nanoplatelets
nanomodification
title Mechanical Characteristics of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Modified Asphalt Mixes: A Comparison with Polymer- and Not-Modified Asphalt Mixes
title_full Mechanical Characteristics of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Modified Asphalt Mixes: A Comparison with Polymer- and Not-Modified Asphalt Mixes
title_fullStr Mechanical Characteristics of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Modified Asphalt Mixes: A Comparison with Polymer- and Not-Modified Asphalt Mixes
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Characteristics of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Modified Asphalt Mixes: A Comparison with Polymer- and Not-Modified Asphalt Mixes
title_short Mechanical Characteristics of Graphene Nanoplatelets-Modified Asphalt Mixes: A Comparison with Polymer- and Not-Modified Asphalt Mixes
title_sort mechanical characteristics of graphene nanoplatelets modified asphalt mixes a comparison with polymer and not modified asphalt mixes
topic modified asphalt
fatigue resistance
stiffness modulus
graphene nanoplatelets
nanomodification
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/9/2434
work_keys_str_mv AT lauramoretti mechanicalcharacteristicsofgraphenenanoplateletsmodifiedasphaltmixesacomparisonwithpolymerandnotmodifiedasphaltmixes
AT nicofabrizi mechanicalcharacteristicsofgraphenenanoplateletsmodifiedasphaltmixesacomparisonwithpolymerandnotmodifiedasphaltmixes
AT nicolafiore mechanicalcharacteristicsofgraphenenanoplateletsmodifiedasphaltmixesacomparisonwithpolymerandnotmodifiedasphaltmixes
AT antoniodandrea mechanicalcharacteristicsofgraphenenanoplateletsmodifiedasphaltmixesacomparisonwithpolymerandnotmodifiedasphaltmixes