ANALYSIS OF USING DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH WHEN IRRIGATING AGRICULTURAL CROPS
Purpose: to analyze the experience of Russian scientists in the field of application of a differentiated approach to agricultural crops irrigation. The overview of research work of domestic scientists on the use of an irrigation system in agriculture, in which the provision of agricultural crops wit...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems
2020-11-01
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| Series: | Научный журнал Российского НИИ проблем мелиорации |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.rosniipm-sm.ru/article?n=1166 |
| _version_ | 1818406390579855360 |
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| author | A. N. Babichev A. A. Babenko |
| author_facet | A. N. Babichev A. A. Babenko |
| author_sort | A. N. Babichev |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose: to analyze the experience of Russian scientists in the field of application of a differentiated approach to agricultural crops irrigation. The overview of research work of domestic scientists on the use of an irrigation system in agriculture, in which the provision of agricultural crops with water to maintain a given level of the minimum water capacity will be carried out during the most critical periods of their growth and development is presented. During irrigation, the timing, frequency, irrigation rates depend on the level of groundwater occurrence, agrochemical properties of soils, weather and climatic conditions, phases of growth and development of crops. The application of a differentiated irrigation regime to maintain a given level of pre-irrigation moisture allows increasing the productivity of agricultural crops, the quality of products obtained while reducing irrigation and watering rates, the number of waterings.
Conclusions. The study of the results of research work of domestic scientists in the field of influence of irrigation and the fertilization system on the yield and quality of agricultural products allows concluding that obtaining the planned yields is possible only if irrigation regimes are observed and the level of soil fertility is maintained by applying various fertilizers. The use of a differentiated approach to irrigation while maintaining a given level of pre-irrigation soil moisture during critical periods of crop development allows reducing irrigation water consumption and optimizing irrigation rates and their quantity. The study of a differentiated irrigation regime is promising now and in the near future, taking into account the deteriorating water supply in the territory of our country, associated with a change in weather and climatic conditions. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-14T09:11:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fff06709c9864a208c2ae1824406a63a |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2222-1816 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-14T09:11:11Z |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement Problems |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Научный журнал Российского НИИ проблем мелиорации |
| spelling | doaj.art-fff06709c9864a208c2ae1824406a63a2022-12-21T23:08:33ZrusRussian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement ProblemsНаучный журнал Российского НИИ проблем мелиорации2222-18162020-11-0140410.31774/2222-1816-2020-4-182-204ANALYSIS OF USING DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH WHEN IRRIGATING AGRICULTURAL CROPSA. N. Babichev0A. A. Babenko1Russian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement ProblemsRussian Scientific Research Institute of Land Improvement ProblemsPurpose: to analyze the experience of Russian scientists in the field of application of a differentiated approach to agricultural crops irrigation. The overview of research work of domestic scientists on the use of an irrigation system in agriculture, in which the provision of agricultural crops with water to maintain a given level of the minimum water capacity will be carried out during the most critical periods of their growth and development is presented. During irrigation, the timing, frequency, irrigation rates depend on the level of groundwater occurrence, agrochemical properties of soils, weather and climatic conditions, phases of growth and development of crops. The application of a differentiated irrigation regime to maintain a given level of pre-irrigation moisture allows increasing the productivity of agricultural crops, the quality of products obtained while reducing irrigation and watering rates, the number of waterings. Conclusions. The study of the results of research work of domestic scientists in the field of influence of irrigation and the fertilization system on the yield and quality of agricultural products allows concluding that obtaining the planned yields is possible only if irrigation regimes are observed and the level of soil fertility is maintained by applying various fertilizers. The use of a differentiated approach to irrigation while maintaining a given level of pre-irrigation soil moisture during critical periods of crop development allows reducing irrigation water consumption and optimizing irrigation rates and their quantity. The study of a differentiated irrigation regime is promising now and in the near future, taking into account the deteriorating water supply in the territory of our country, associated with a change in weather and climatic conditions.http://www.rosniipm-sm.ru/article?n=1166irrigation ratepre-irrigation humiditynumber of wateringirrigationfertilizationwatering rate |
| spellingShingle | A. N. Babichev A. A. Babenko ANALYSIS OF USING DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH WHEN IRRIGATING AGRICULTURAL CROPS Научный журнал Российского НИИ проблем мелиорации irrigation rate pre-irrigation humidity number of watering irrigation fertilization watering rate |
| title | ANALYSIS OF USING DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH WHEN IRRIGATING AGRICULTURAL CROPS |
| title_full | ANALYSIS OF USING DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH WHEN IRRIGATING AGRICULTURAL CROPS |
| title_fullStr | ANALYSIS OF USING DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH WHEN IRRIGATING AGRICULTURAL CROPS |
| title_full_unstemmed | ANALYSIS OF USING DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH WHEN IRRIGATING AGRICULTURAL CROPS |
| title_short | ANALYSIS OF USING DIFFERENTIATED APPROACH WHEN IRRIGATING AGRICULTURAL CROPS |
| title_sort | analysis of using differentiated approach when irrigating agricultural crops |
| topic | irrigation rate pre-irrigation humidity number of watering irrigation fertilization watering rate |
| url | http://www.rosniipm-sm.ru/article?n=1166 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT anbabichev analysisofusingdifferentiatedapproachwhenirrigatingagriculturalcrops AT aababenko analysisofusingdifferentiatedapproachwhenirrigatingagriculturalcrops |