Amyloid-β peptide binds to cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1.

Extracellular and intraneuronal accumulation of amyloid-beta aggregates has been demonstrated to be involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the precise mechanism of amyloid-beta neurotoxicity is not completely understood. Previous studies suggest that binding of amylo...

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Main Authors: Luis Fernando Hernandez-Zimbron, Jose Luna-Muñoz, Raul Mena, Ricardo Vazquez-Ramirez, Carlos Kubli-Garfias, David H Cribbs, Karen Manoutcharian, Goar Gevorkian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22927926/?tool=EBI
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author Luis Fernando Hernandez-Zimbron
Jose Luna-Muñoz
Raul Mena
Ricardo Vazquez-Ramirez
Carlos Kubli-Garfias
David H Cribbs
Karen Manoutcharian
Goar Gevorkian
author_facet Luis Fernando Hernandez-Zimbron
Jose Luna-Muñoz
Raul Mena
Ricardo Vazquez-Ramirez
Carlos Kubli-Garfias
David H Cribbs
Karen Manoutcharian
Goar Gevorkian
author_sort Luis Fernando Hernandez-Zimbron
collection DOAJ
description Extracellular and intraneuronal accumulation of amyloid-beta aggregates has been demonstrated to be involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the precise mechanism of amyloid-beta neurotoxicity is not completely understood. Previous studies suggest that binding of amyloid-beta to a number of macromolecules has deleterious effects on cellular functions. Mitochondria were found to be the target for amyloid-beta, and mitochondrial dysfunction is well documented in AD. In the present study we have shown for the first time that Aβ 1-42 bound to a peptide comprising the amino-terminal region of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1. Phage clone, selected after screening of a human brain cDNA library expressed on M13 phage and bearing a 61 amino acid fragment of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1, bound to Aβ 1-42 in ELISA as well as to Aβ aggregates present in AD brain. Aβ 1-42 and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 co-immunoprecipitated from mitochondrial fraction of differentiated human neuroblastoma cells. Likewise, molecular dynamics simulation of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 and the Aβ 1-42 peptide complex resulted in a reliable helix-helix interaction, supporting the experimental results. The interaction between Aβ 1-42 and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 may explain, in part, the diminished enzymatic activity of respiratory chain complex IV and subsequent neuronal metabolic dysfunction observed in AD.
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spelling doaj.art-fff283e4831e4f22be5c18ec56fddbbe2022-12-21T22:54:05ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0178e4234410.1371/journal.pone.0042344Amyloid-β peptide binds to cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1.Luis Fernando Hernandez-ZimbronJose Luna-MuñozRaul MenaRicardo Vazquez-RamirezCarlos Kubli-GarfiasDavid H CribbsKaren ManoutcharianGoar GevorkianExtracellular and intraneuronal accumulation of amyloid-beta aggregates has been demonstrated to be involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the precise mechanism of amyloid-beta neurotoxicity is not completely understood. Previous studies suggest that binding of amyloid-beta to a number of macromolecules has deleterious effects on cellular functions. Mitochondria were found to be the target for amyloid-beta, and mitochondrial dysfunction is well documented in AD. In the present study we have shown for the first time that Aβ 1-42 bound to a peptide comprising the amino-terminal region of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1. Phage clone, selected after screening of a human brain cDNA library expressed on M13 phage and bearing a 61 amino acid fragment of cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1, bound to Aβ 1-42 in ELISA as well as to Aβ aggregates present in AD brain. Aβ 1-42 and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 co-immunoprecipitated from mitochondrial fraction of differentiated human neuroblastoma cells. Likewise, molecular dynamics simulation of the cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 and the Aβ 1-42 peptide complex resulted in a reliable helix-helix interaction, supporting the experimental results. The interaction between Aβ 1-42 and cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 may explain, in part, the diminished enzymatic activity of respiratory chain complex IV and subsequent neuronal metabolic dysfunction observed in AD.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22927926/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Luis Fernando Hernandez-Zimbron
Jose Luna-Muñoz
Raul Mena
Ricardo Vazquez-Ramirez
Carlos Kubli-Garfias
David H Cribbs
Karen Manoutcharian
Goar Gevorkian
Amyloid-β peptide binds to cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1.
PLoS ONE
title Amyloid-β peptide binds to cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1.
title_full Amyloid-β peptide binds to cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1.
title_fullStr Amyloid-β peptide binds to cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1.
title_full_unstemmed Amyloid-β peptide binds to cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1.
title_short Amyloid-β peptide binds to cytochrome C oxidase subunit 1.
title_sort amyloid β peptide binds to cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22927926/?tool=EBI
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