Hypervelocity Impacts on Satellite Sandwich Structures—A Review of Experimental Findings and Predictive Models

Sandwich panels are widely used in the design of unmanned satellites and, in addition to having a structural function, can often serve as shielding, protecting the satellites’ equipment from hypervelocity impacts (HVI) of orbital debris and micrometeoroids. This paper provides a comprehensive review...

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Main Authors: Riley Carriere, Aleksandr Cherniaev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Applied Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3161/2/1/3
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author Riley Carriere
Aleksandr Cherniaev
author_facet Riley Carriere
Aleksandr Cherniaev
author_sort Riley Carriere
collection DOAJ
description Sandwich panels are widely used in the design of unmanned satellites and, in addition to having a structural function, can often serve as shielding, protecting the satellites’ equipment from hypervelocity impacts (HVI) of orbital debris and micrometeoroids. This paper provides a comprehensive review of experimental studies in the field of HVI on sandwich panels with <i>honeycomb</i>- and <i>open-cell foam</i> cores, as well as an examination of available predictive models for the assessment of the panels’ ballistic limits. The emphasis of the review is placed on: (i) identifying gaps in the existing experimental database and the appropriate directions for its further expansion; and (ii) understanding the limitations of the available predictive models and the potential for their improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-fffa58269223430ea5ab2a39726a07072023-12-11T16:55:09ZengMDPI AGApplied Mechanics2673-31612021-02-0121254510.3390/applmech2010003Hypervelocity Impacts on Satellite Sandwich Structures—A Review of Experimental Findings and Predictive ModelsRiley Carriere0Aleksandr Cherniaev1Department of Mechanical, Automotive and Materials Engineering, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Ave., Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, CanadaDepartment of Mechanical, Automotive and Materials Engineering, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Ave., Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, CanadaSandwich panels are widely used in the design of unmanned satellites and, in addition to having a structural function, can often serve as shielding, protecting the satellites’ equipment from hypervelocity impacts (HVI) of orbital debris and micrometeoroids. This paper provides a comprehensive review of experimental studies in the field of HVI on sandwich panels with <i>honeycomb</i>- and <i>open-cell foam</i> cores, as well as an examination of available predictive models for the assessment of the panels’ ballistic limits. The emphasis of the review is placed on: (i) identifying gaps in the existing experimental database and the appropriate directions for its further expansion; and (ii) understanding the limitations of the available predictive models and the potential for their improvement.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3161/2/1/3orbital debrishypervelocity impactspacecraft shieldingsandwich panels
spellingShingle Riley Carriere
Aleksandr Cherniaev
Hypervelocity Impacts on Satellite Sandwich Structures—A Review of Experimental Findings and Predictive Models
Applied Mechanics
orbital debris
hypervelocity impact
spacecraft shielding
sandwich panels
title Hypervelocity Impacts on Satellite Sandwich Structures—A Review of Experimental Findings and Predictive Models
title_full Hypervelocity Impacts on Satellite Sandwich Structures—A Review of Experimental Findings and Predictive Models
title_fullStr Hypervelocity Impacts on Satellite Sandwich Structures—A Review of Experimental Findings and Predictive Models
title_full_unstemmed Hypervelocity Impacts on Satellite Sandwich Structures—A Review of Experimental Findings and Predictive Models
title_short Hypervelocity Impacts on Satellite Sandwich Structures—A Review of Experimental Findings and Predictive Models
title_sort hypervelocity impacts on satellite sandwich structures a review of experimental findings and predictive models
topic orbital debris
hypervelocity impact
spacecraft shielding
sandwich panels
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-3161/2/1/3
work_keys_str_mv AT rileycarriere hypervelocityimpactsonsatellitesandwichstructuresareviewofexperimentalfindingsandpredictivemodels
AT aleksandrcherniaev hypervelocityimpactsonsatellitesandwichstructuresareviewofexperimentalfindingsandpredictivemodels