On the estimation of nuclide inventory and decay heat: a review from the EURAD European project

In this work, a study dedicated to the characterization of the neutronics aspect of the Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF), as part of the European project EURAD (Work Package 8), is presented. Both measured nuclide concentrations from Post Irradiation Examination samples and decay heat from calorimetric meas...

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Main Authors: Rochman Dimitri Alexandre, Álvarez-Velarde Francisco, Dagan Ron, Fiorito Luca, Häkkinen Silja, Kromar Marjan, Muñoz Ana, Panizo-Prieto Sonia, Romojaro Pablo, Schillebeeckx Peter, Seidl Marcus, Shama Ahmed, Žerovnik Gasper
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies
Online Access:https://www.epj-n.org/articles/epjn/full_html/2023/01/epjn220067/epjn220067.html
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author Rochman Dimitri Alexandre
Álvarez-Velarde Francisco
Dagan Ron
Fiorito Luca
Häkkinen Silja
Kromar Marjan
Muñoz Ana
Panizo-Prieto Sonia
Romojaro Pablo
Schillebeeckx Peter
Seidl Marcus
Shama Ahmed
Žerovnik Gasper
author_facet Rochman Dimitri Alexandre
Álvarez-Velarde Francisco
Dagan Ron
Fiorito Luca
Häkkinen Silja
Kromar Marjan
Muñoz Ana
Panizo-Prieto Sonia
Romojaro Pablo
Schillebeeckx Peter
Seidl Marcus
Shama Ahmed
Žerovnik Gasper
author_sort Rochman Dimitri Alexandre
collection DOAJ
description In this work, a study dedicated to the characterization of the neutronics aspect of the Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF), as part of the European project EURAD (Work Package 8), is presented. Both measured nuclide concentrations from Post Irradiation Examination samples and decay heat from calorimetric measurements are compared to simulations performed by different partners of the project. Based on these detailed studies and data from the published literature, recommendations are proposed with respect to best practices for SNF modelling, as well as biases and uncertainties for a number of important nuclides and the SNF decay heat for a cooling period from 1 to 1000 years. Finally, specific needs are presented for the improvement of current code prediction capabilities.
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spelling doaj.art-fffc1f184ffa453e883053ca1f9a2acf2023-03-09T12:03:06ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies2491-92922023-01-0191410.1051/epjn/2022055epjn220067On the estimation of nuclide inventory and decay heat: a review from the EURAD European projectRochman Dimitri Alexandre0Álvarez-Velarde Francisco1Dagan Ron2Fiorito Luca3Häkkinen Silja4Kromar Marjan5Muñoz Ana6Panizo-Prieto Sonia7Romojaro Pablo8Schillebeeckx Peter9Seidl Marcus10Shama Ahmed11Žerovnik Gasper12Reactor Physics and Thermal hydraulic Laboratory, Paul Scherrer InstitutCentro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas, CIEMATInstitut für Neutronenphysik und Reaktortechnik (INR), Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT)Belgian Nuclear Research Centre SCK-CENVTT Technical Research Centre of FinlandReactor Physics Division, Jožef Stefan Institute (JSI)Empresa Nacional de Residuos Radiactivos, ENRESACentro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas, CIEMATBelgian Nuclear Research Centre SCK-CENEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre – JRCPreussenElektra GmbHNational Cooperative for the Disposal of Radioactive Waste (Nagra)Reactor Physics Division, Jožef Stefan Institute (JSI)In this work, a study dedicated to the characterization of the neutronics aspect of the Spent Nuclear Fuel (SNF), as part of the European project EURAD (Work Package 8), is presented. Both measured nuclide concentrations from Post Irradiation Examination samples and decay heat from calorimetric measurements are compared to simulations performed by different partners of the project. Based on these detailed studies and data from the published literature, recommendations are proposed with respect to best practices for SNF modelling, as well as biases and uncertainties for a number of important nuclides and the SNF decay heat for a cooling period from 1 to 1000 years. Finally, specific needs are presented for the improvement of current code prediction capabilities.https://www.epj-n.org/articles/epjn/full_html/2023/01/epjn220067/epjn220067.html
spellingShingle Rochman Dimitri Alexandre
Álvarez-Velarde Francisco
Dagan Ron
Fiorito Luca
Häkkinen Silja
Kromar Marjan
Muñoz Ana
Panizo-Prieto Sonia
Romojaro Pablo
Schillebeeckx Peter
Seidl Marcus
Shama Ahmed
Žerovnik Gasper
On the estimation of nuclide inventory and decay heat: a review from the EURAD European project
EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies
title On the estimation of nuclide inventory and decay heat: a review from the EURAD European project
title_full On the estimation of nuclide inventory and decay heat: a review from the EURAD European project
title_fullStr On the estimation of nuclide inventory and decay heat: a review from the EURAD European project
title_full_unstemmed On the estimation of nuclide inventory and decay heat: a review from the EURAD European project
title_short On the estimation of nuclide inventory and decay heat: a review from the EURAD European project
title_sort on the estimation of nuclide inventory and decay heat a review from the eurad european project
url https://www.epj-n.org/articles/epjn/full_html/2023/01/epjn220067/epjn220067.html
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